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Construction of Design Co-creation Environment and Development of Educational Programs Based on Logical and Technical Exploration of Creativity

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20H04467
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 90010:Design-related
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba

Principal Investigator

Watanabe Shun  筑波大学, システム情報系, 教授 (60212320)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 長坂 一郎  神戸大学, 人文学研究科, 教授 (10314501)
大崎 純  京都大学, 工学研究科, 教授 (40176855)
藤井 晴行  東京工業大学, 環境・社会理工学院, 教授 (50313341)
Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥11,050,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,550,000)
Keywordsデザイン科学 / 生成AI / 最適化 / 機械学習 / Generative Design / Parametric Design / 建築情報学 / 列挙 / 強化学習 / 形式表現 / デザイン思考 / 建築情報教育 / 創造性 / ラウンドテーブル / 探索 / 評価 / 表現 / 記述
Outline of Research at the Start

本研究は、“創造性”について論理的側面と技術的側面から下記の4つの課題を設定するとともに、論理的・技術的探求を通じたデザイン共創環境を構築し、創造的イノベーションを産むための新たな教育プログラムを開発する。
課題1:デザインにおける創造的な論理的飛躍の形式表現
課題2:デザイン思考の3つの空間(着想、発案、実現)の論理的記述
課題3:特徴量の選択によるデザインパターンの列挙
課題4:強化学習による創造的デザイン知能の創出

Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this research, we first reexamined the framework for design thinking that produces innovation through discussions at the roundtable on the logical and technical exploration of creativity in design. While confirming the current situation and problems of architectural design education through the “questionnaire survey on the actual situation of architectural information education”, we investigated the advanced activities of co-creation between architects and structural engineers and architectural design education. Based on these results, we developed an educational program based on the latest "generative design" and "machine learning" and verified its effectiveness through workshops held for graduate students.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

「人間の拡張がメディアの本質である」との知見から見た時、情報技術は記憶力・思考力を拡張するメディアとして進化してきたが、創造力を拡張するメディアには至っていない。ChatGPTの一般公開に伴い、生成AIやコンピュータとの共創への関心が急速に高まっているものの、創造性を育むためのデザイン思考はプロセス論に留まっており、いかにして社会が求めるイノベーションを生み出すかが問われている。ワークショップで用いたプログラミングを主体とした教育コンテンツは、文部科学省が進める数理・データサイエンス・AI教育プログラムにも役立つ内容である。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Annual Research Report
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (51 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020 Other

All Journal Article (18 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 8 results,  Open Access: 18 results,  Peer Reviewed: 15 results) Presentation (32 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Deep deterministic policy gradient and graph convolutional networks for topology optimization of braced steel frames2023

    • Author(s)
      C. Kupwiwat, Y. Iwagoe, K. hayashi and M. Ohsaki
    • Journal Title

      J. Struct. Eng., AIJ

      Volume: 69B Pages: 129-139

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Deep deterministic policy gradient and graph attention network for geometry optimization of latticed shells2023

    • Author(s)
      C. Kupwiwat, K. Hayashi and M. Ohsaki
    • Journal Title

      Applied Intelligence

      Volume: - Issue: 17 Pages: 19809-19826

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10489-023-04565-w

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 情報デザイン共創環境を用いた集合住宅設計補助ツールの 提案2022

    • Author(s)
      上野諒介・渡辺俊
    • Journal Title

      建築学会 第45回 情報・システム・利用・技術シンポジウム論文集

      Volume: - Pages: 120-123

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 機械学習を用いた設計変数の更新に基づく 3 次元連続体のトポロジー最適化2022

    • Author(s)
      土田理央・大崎 純
    • Journal Title

      建築学会 第45回 情報・システム・利用・技術シンポジウム論文集

      Volume: - Pages: 128-131

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Graph-based reinforcement learning for discrete cross-section optimization of planar steel frames2022

    • Author(s)
      Hayashi Kazuki、Ohsaki Makoto
    • Journal Title

      Advanced Engineering Informatics

      Volume: 51 Pages: 101512-101512

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.aei.2021.101512

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report 2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Assembly sequence optimization of spatial trusses using graph embedding and reinforcement learning2022

    • Author(s)
      K. Hayashi, M. Ohsaki and M. Kotera
    • Journal Title

      J. Int. Assoc. Shell Spatial. Struct.

      Volume: 63-4 Issue: 4 Pages: 232-240

    • DOI

      10.20898/j.iass.2022.016

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Visualization and inquiry into mental content in design activity: a case study of design interpretation2022

    • Author(s)
      Yuval Kahlon, Haruyuki Fujii.
    • Journal Title

      Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design, Analysis and Manufacturing

      Volume: 26 Pages: 1-14

    • DOI

      10.1017/s0890060421000172

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Revisiting Darke: Tracing the Emergence of Design Generators in Architectural Design2022

    • Author(s)
      Yu Cao, Yuval Kahlon, Haruyuki Fujii
    • Journal Title

      Design Computing and Cognition ’22

      Volume: - Pages: 489-408

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Knowledge Transfer in Designing as a Situated Activity: a Case Study of Spatial Design using Lego Blocks2022

    • Author(s)
      Yuval Kahlon, Haruyuki Fujii
    • Journal Title

      Design Computing and Cognition '22

      Volume: - Pages: 581-600

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Formal Representation of Decision-Making Process in Retrofitting Houses in terms of Belief, Desire, and Intention - Towards Inclusion of Cognitive Process in Design Computing2022

    • Author(s)
      Haruyuki Fujii, Ken-Ichi Shinozaki, Yuval Kahlon
    • Journal Title

      Design Computing and Cognition '22, Poster Booklet

      Volume: - Pages: 7-7

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] REAL-TIME GAZE-SHARING FOR ENHANCING STUDENT- INSTRUCTOR COMMUNICATION2022

    • Author(s)
      WEIHENG HU, YUVAL KAHLON, MOMOKO NAKATANI and HARUYUKI FUJII
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 28th International Conference of the Association for Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA) 2022,

      Volume: 2 Pages: 411-420

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] EXPLORING RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN LOCATIONS OF DAILY ACTIVITIES AND PERMEABILITY OF SPACES USING VISIBILITY GRAPH ANALYSIS2022

    • Author(s)
      KENICHI SHINOZAKI and HARUYUKI FUJII
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 28th International Conference of the Association for Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA) 2022

      Volume: 2 Pages: 481-490

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] パターン・ランゲージと「遊び」 : ルール・システムが生成するもの : 幾何学的構造とプレイ2022

    • Author(s)
      長坂 一郎
    • Journal Title

      都市計画

      Volume: 71-6 Pages: 48-51

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Machine-specified ground structures for topology optimization of binary trusses using graph embedding policy network2021

    • Author(s)
      S. Zhu, M. Ohsaki, K. Hayashi and X. Guo
    • Journal Title

      Adv. in Eng. Software

      Volume: 159 Pages: 103032-103032

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.advengsoft.2021.103032

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] CAPTURING INTERPRETATION SOURCES IN ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN BY OBSERVING SEQUENCES OF DESIGN ACTS2021

    • Author(s)
      YU CAO; YUVAL KAHLON; HARUYUKI FUJII
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 26th CAADRIA Conference

      Volume: Volume 2 Pages: 141-150

    • DOI

      10.52842/conf.caadria.2021.2.141

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Prediction of non-linear buckling load of imperfect reticulated shell using modified consistent imperfection and machine learning2021

    • Author(s)
      S. Zhu, M. Ohsaki and X. Guo
    • Journal Title

      Engineering Structures

      Volume: 226 Pages: 111374-111374

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Machine learning for extracting features of approximate optimal brace locations of steel frames2021

    • Author(s)
      K. Sakaguchi, M. Ohsaki and T. Kimura
    • Journal Title

      Frontiers in Built Environment, Specialty Section: Computational Methods in Structural Engineering

      Volume: 7 Pages: 616455-616455

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] AN ANALYSIS ON URBAN SHRINKAGE TRENDS OF ALL JAPANESE CITIES VIA DETECTING RELATIVE DENSELY INHABITED DISTRICT2020

    • Author(s)
      KAWABE Akihiro、WATANABE Shun
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ)

      Volume: 85 Issue: 770 Pages: 997-1005

    • DOI

      10.3130/aija.85.997

    • NAID

      130007837875

    • ISSN
      1340-4210, 1881-8161
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 建築と情報 - 新たな創造に向けて2022

    • Author(s)
      渡辺俊
    • Organizer
      2022年度日本建築学会大会(北海道)情報システム技術部門 研究協議会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] デザインと記号操作の関係性から観た建築学の方向性2022

    • Author(s)
      藤井晴行
    • Organizer
      2022年度日本建築学会大会(北海道)情報システム技術部門 研究協議会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 構面特徴量を用いた強化学習による鋼構造骨組のブレース配置と断面の設計2022

    • Author(s)
      岩越雄一,大崎 純,林 和希,C. Kupwiwat
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会(北海道)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] グラフ埋め込みと機械学習を用いたトラスの外力仕事予測モデル2022

    • Author(s)
      中里桂也,林 和希,大崎 純
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会(北海道)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 機械学習を用いた設計変数の更新に基づく連続体の応力最小化2022

    • Author(s)
      土田理央,大崎 純
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会学(北海道)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Geometry optimization of lattice shells using GAT-DDPG with Bezier surface2022

    • Author(s)
      C. Kupwiwat, K. hayashi and M. Ohsaki
    • Organizer
      Summary of Technical Papers of Annual Meeting, Architectural Institute of Japan, Structures-I
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 建築骨組最適化のための機械学習2022

    • Author(s)
      大崎 純
    • Organizer
      第66回理論応用力学講演会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Deep deterministic policy gradient and graph convolutional network for geometry and topology optimization of braced latticed shells2022

    • Author(s)
      C. Kupwiwat, K. Hayashi and M. Ohsaki
    • Organizer
      Proc. AIJ Kinki Chapter Research Meeting
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 伝統的琉球民家を改築する行為の合理的理由の疑似論理表現2022

    • Author(s)
      藤井晴行、篠崎健一
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会、建築計画
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 3D都市モデルを活用したGIS教育の試行2021

    • Author(s)
      渡辺 俊
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会 第44回 情報・システム・利用・技術シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 発達障害における方向感覚と空間認知の調査2021

    • Author(s)
      蘇 佳路, 渡辺 俊
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会 第44回 情報・システム・利用・技術シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] PPGISを用いた発達障害者向けの都市地図設計に関する研究2021

    • Author(s)
      蘇 佳路, 渡辺 俊
    • Organizer
      2021年度日本建築学会大会(東海)
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] FROM COYAMACHI 静岡紺屋町名店街再開発計画2021

    • Author(s)
      上野 諒介, 渡辺 俊
    • Organizer
      2021年度日本建築学会大会(東海)
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 京都市内にあるコンビニエンスストアの景観配慮の実態と景観に対する人々の認識2021

    • Author(s)
      藤﨑 茜, 渡辺 俊
    • Organizer
      2021年度日本建築学会大会(東海)学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] グラフ埋め込みとブロック行列化を用いた強化学習による3次元トラスの位相最適化2021

    • Author(s)
      林 和希, 大崎 純
    • Organizer
      2021年度日本建築学会近畿支部研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ラフ埋め込みと教師あり学習による平面トラス構造の最適位相予測2021

    • Author(s)
      林 和希, 大崎 純
    • Organizer
      2021年度日本建築学会大会(東海)
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 機械学習を用いた設計変数の更新に基づく連続体のトポロジー最適化2021

    • Author(s)
      土田理央, 大崎 純
    • Organizer
      2021年度日本建築学会大会(東海)
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] グラフ埋め込みと機械学習を用いた平面トラスの位相最適化2021

    • Author(s)
      阪口一真, 大崎 純, 林 和希
    • Organizer
      2021年度日本建築学会大会(東海)
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 強化学習とグラフ埋め込みによるトラスの安定な施工経路生成2021

    • Author(s)
      小寺正也, 大崎 純, 林 和希
    • Organizer
      2021年度日本建築学会大会(東海)
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Reinforcement learning for optimal topology design of 3D trusses2021

    • Author(s)
      K. Hayashi and M. Ohsaki
    • Organizer
      Proc. IASS Symposium 2021, Surrey, UK,Int. Assoc. Shell and Spatial Struct.
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 部材の逐次的な付加・除去過程を訓練した強化学習エージェントによる平面トラスの位相最適化2021

    • Author(s)
      林 和希, 大崎 純
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会 第44回 情報・システム・利用・技術シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 安定性の評価とグラフ埋め込みによるトラスの施工経路の強化学習2021

    • Author(s)
      林 和希, 小寺正也,大崎 純
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会 第44回 情報・システム・利用・技術シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] デザインの形式表現へのBDIフレームワークの適用 ―デザインにおける思考過程の計算モデルに向けて―2021

    • Author(s)
      藤井晴行; カーロン ユバル; 篠崎健一
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会 第44回 情報・システム・利用・技術シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Modeling Cognitive Processes in Design from the Designer’s Perspective: Towards a computational model for implementing intentional capacities in digital system2021

    • Author(s)
      Yuval Kahlon; Haruyuki Fujii
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会 第44回 情報・システム・利用・技術シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] グラフ埋め込みと強化学習による鋼構造平面骨組の離散断面設計エージェントの開発2020

    • Author(s)
      林 和希, 大崎 純
    • Organizer
      第43回情報・システム・利用・技術シンポジウム, 日本建築学会・情報システム技術委員会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Minimum-volume design of steel frames using reinforcement learning2020

    • Author(s)
      K. Hayashi and M. Ohsaki
    • Organizer
      roc. 14th World Congress in Computational Mechanics (WCCM-ECCOMAS 2020), Paris
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Cross-section optimization of steel frames using graph-based reinforcement learning2020

    • Author(s)
      K. Hayashi and M. Ohsaki
    • Organizer
      Proc. 7th World Congress of Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization (WCSMO7), Boulder, USA
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Machine learning and graph embedding for truss topology optimization2020

    • Author(s)
      M. Ohsaki, K. Hayashi and K. Sakaguchi
    • Organizer
      Proc. 7th World Congress of Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization (WCSMO7), Boulder, USA
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Towards Modelling Interpretation of Structure as a Situated Activity: A Case Study of Japanese Rock Garden Designs2020

    • Author(s)
      Yuval Kahlon and Haruyuki Fujii
    • Organizer
      Design Computing and Cognition 2020
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] デザインの認知過程における実体的側面と概念的側面2020

    • Author(s)
      藤井晴行
    • Organizer
      第43回情報・システム・利用・技術シンポジウム, 日本建築学会・情報システム技術委員会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] デザイン行為における使用と変化と価値2020

    • Author(s)
      長坂一郎
    • Organizer
      第43回情報・システム・利用・技術シンポジウム, 日本建築学会・情報システム技術委員会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] デザインパターンの列挙に関する一考察2020

    • Author(s)
      渡辺俊
    • Organizer
      第43回情報・システム・利用・技術シンポジウム, 日本建築学会・情報システム技術委員会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] Generative Design の演習

    • URL

      https://shako.sk.tsukuba.ac.jp/~shun/Workshop2022/

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2020-04-28   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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