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Development of the Idea on Yoginis in Esoteric Buddhism in South Asia: A Critical Study of the Sanskrit Manuscripts of Kambala' Sādhananidhi

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20K00054
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 01020:Chinese philosophy, Indian philosophy and Buddhist philosophy-related
Research InstitutionHiroshima University

Principal Investigator

Sugiki Tsunehiko  広島大学, 人間社会科学研究科(総), 教授 (40422349)

Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywordsインド密教 / サーダナニディ / カンバラ / ヨーギニー / インド仏教 / 後期密教 / サンヴァラ / タントラ / ダーカールナヴァ / アビダーノーッタラ / 密教 / インド / ネパール
Outline of Research at the Start

本研究は、インド大乗仏教のうち後期密教の論書であるカンバラ(Kambala)作『成就法の大海』(10世紀後半頃編纂)の第1~3、15~24、26~27、29、33、35~36、38~39、41~42章(合計23の章)の世界初の梵語校訂テキストと英語訳注を作成し、それらの章が説くヨーギニー(呪的力をもつ女性)論ならびに関連諸論を分析し、それらの成果を公開性ある学術媒体を通して国内外に提供することを目的とする。これにより、インド後期密教の主要な文献の一つが校訂テキストや英訳の形で参照可能になるとともに、後期密教の重要な特徴であるヨーギニーの一側面(本文献から見えるもの)が明らかになる。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

The Sadhananidhi ("Storehouse of Sadhanas") is a treatise of Tantric Buddhism compiled in the late 10th century in east India, and its authorship of attributed to Kambala. The purpose of this study is to complete the world's first critical edition and translation of the Sanskrit text of its chapters 1-3, 15-24, 26-27, 29, 33, 35-36, 38-39, 41-42 (a total of 23 chapters), and to clarify what these chapters teach, namely the theories on Yoginis, etc. The research progressed smoothly, and I was able to complete Sanskrit edition and translation (or draft edition and translation) of not only the 23 chapters but also all chapters (51 chapters in total). Some of the results were published as part of five articles and a monograph in English.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

世界初の『成就法の宝庫』の諸章の梵語校訂テキストと英語訳注を刊行することは、基礎研究として有意義であることは言うまでもない。さらに、同書の諸章は仏教内外の諸文献と共通の韻・散文を多く含んでいるので、それらの梵語校訂テキストと訳注は、他文献の解読を行ううえでも有益な資料となる。さらに、それらの章が扱う広範囲のヨーギニー論などの思想分析は、シヴァ教と仏教の影響関係の中で、後期密教がどのような仏教独自のヨーギニー論の体系を構築し展開させていったかを明らかにする一歩となる。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2024 2022 2021 2020 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (2 results) Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Open Access: 4 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 2 results) Book (3 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] サンタクララ大学(米国)

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] チューリッヒ大学(スイス)

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] On the Chronology of the Buddhist Tantras2022

    • Author(s)
      Sugiki, Tsunehiko
    • Journal Title

      The Oxford Handbook of Tantric Studies (edited by Richard K. Payne and Glen Hayes)

      Volume: 1 Pages: 1-33

    • DOI

      10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197549889.013.32

    • ISBN
      9780197549889, 9780197549919
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Texts of the Yoga of the Donkey-Shaped (Gardabhakarayoga) and the Seven-Birth (Saptajanman) from the Buddhist Yoginitantras: A Sanskrit Edition and Translation of Sadhananidhi 11, 14, and 49, Vajradaka 35, Mahamudratilaka 24, and Dakarnava 50.2.1-142022

    • Author(s)
      Sugiki, Tsunehiko
    • Journal Title

      早稲田大学高等研究所紀要

      Volume: 15 Pages: 5-41

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 驢馬の容貌の女神たちのヨーガ2022

    • Author(s)
      杉木恒彦
    • Journal Title

      印度学仏教学研究

      Volume: 71-2 Pages: 150-157

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Tantric Appearances and Non-Tantric Meanings: Four Systems of the “Mandala of Mantra” in the Buddhist Cakrasamvara Literature2021

    • Author(s)
      Sugiki, Tsunehiko
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Buddhist Thought and Culture

      Volume: 31(1) Issue: 1 Pages: 217-255

    • DOI

      10.16893/ijbtc.2021.06.30.1.217

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The Structure and Meanings of the Heruka Mandala in the Buddhist Dakarnava Scriptural Tradition.2020

    • Author(s)
      Sugiki, Tsunehiko
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 17th World Sanskrit Conference

      Volume: 17 Pages: 1-25

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Warriors Who Do Not Kill in War: A Buddhist Interpretation of the Warrior's Role in Relation to the Precept against Killing.2020

    • Author(s)
      Sugiki, Tsunehiko
    • Journal Title

      Religions (Special Issue: Religious Representations in and around War)

      Volume: 11(10), 530 Issue: 10 Pages: 1-20

    • DOI

      10.3390/rel11100530

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Psychophilogohy of the Samvara Literature2024

    • Author(s)
      杉木恒彦
    • Organizer
      The Genesis and Formation of Newar Buddhism Conference
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 密教経典の成立史ーー近年の国内外の研究成果を総括するーー2022

    • Author(s)
      杉木恒彦
    • Organizer
      日本密教学会第55回学術大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] A Final Form of Buddhist Classification of Yoginis2022

    • Author(s)
      Sugiki, Tsunehiko
    • Organizer
      World Sanskrit Conference 18
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] Secret Signs of Heroines and Heroes2024

    • Author(s)
      杉木恒彦
    • Total Pages
      370
    • Publisher
      MDPI
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] The Ocean of Heroes: Critical Edition, Translation, and Analysis of the Dakarnava, Chapter 15, and Jayasena’s Meditation Manual2022

    • Author(s)
      Sugiki, Tsunehiko
    • Total Pages
      420
    • Publisher
      MDPI
    • ISBN
      9783036520315
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Book] いまを生きるための宗教学2021

    • Author(s)
      島薗進、奥山倫明、伊達聖伸、氣多雅子、石川明人、嶺崎寛子、杉木恒彦、冨澤かな、鈴木健郎
    • Total Pages
      315
    • Publisher
      丸善出版
    • ISBN
      9784621306871
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report

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Published: 2020-04-28   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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