• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Factors developing cognitive and non-cognitive abilities in childhood and adolescence: From a genetic and environmental perspective

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20K03342
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 10020:Educational psychology-related
Research InstitutionTeikyo University

Principal Investigator

Shikishima Chizuru  帝京大学, 文学部, 教授 (00572116)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 川本 哲也  国士舘大学, 文学部, 講師 (40794897)
Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥390,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥90,000)
Keywords遺伝と環境 / 学力 / 非認知能力 / 双生児 / 認知能力
Outline of Research at the Start

近年、生涯発達過程における種々のアウトカムに影響する、「認知能力」と「非認知能力」という心の個人差に関する研究が盛んである。しかしその多くは、両者の発達と幼少期の家庭背景、さらに両者の個人差と将来のアウトカムとの表面的な関連性を記述した検討に過ぎない。本研究では、認知・非認知能力の相互協調的な発達軌跡とその規定因について、遺伝と環境の構造という原因論的な観点から、精緻にそのメカニズムを明らかにする。そのために、家族パネル調査研究と双生児法による行動遺伝学研究を統合した新しいアプローチを導入する。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

The third survey of twins in childhood and adlescence as well as their parents was conducted in March 2022. There were 744 cooperating families, and responses were collected from 736 pairs of twins, 592 fathers and 734 mothers. The twins were born between 2003 and 2010, and the grade at the time of the survey ranged from Grade 5 to high school students.
Genetic factors contributed significantly to individual differences in academic performance, but the influence of shared environment was also observed, particularly among primary school children, pointing to the uniqueness of Japanese education, which differs from that in the West. Genetic factors also had a significant influence on individual differences in the non-cognitive skills of emotional intelligence and facial expression recognition, but the main factor in their development (change) was environmental factors, suggesting the possibility of change through education.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究では、小学生から高校生までの双生児とその両親を縦断デザインで追跡し、さらにそのデータを全国から無作為抽出された家庭の子どもデータと統合させることを試みた。行動遺伝学分析は、認知能力と非認知能力の双方の形成において、遺伝要因と環境要因が複雑に絡み合いながら個人差を形成している様相を明らかにした。児童期・青年期という発達段階に特有な環境要因の効果を、遺伝要因を統制することにより明らかにできたことは、本研究方法を用いなければ得ることのできない大きな成果である。今後も縦断調査を重ね、児童期から成人期初期に至るまでの、長期に及ぶ発達プロセスに作用する要因の追究を継続していく予定である。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (46 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (15 results) Journal Article (13 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Peer Reviewed: 13 results,  Open Access: 7 results) Presentation (8 results) Book (7 results) Remarks (3 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] INED(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Leipzig/University of Bamberg(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Erasmus University of Rotterdam, EUR(オランダ)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Bristol(英国)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Columbia University, USA(米国)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Bristol(英国)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Ined(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Leipzig/University of Bamberg(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Erasmus University of Rotterdam, EUR(オランダ)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Columbia University(米国)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Bristol(英国)

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Ined(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Leipzig/University of Bamberg(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Erasmus University of Rotterdam, EUR(オランダ)

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Columbia University, USA(米国)

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Maternal supportiveness is predictive of childhood general intelligence2023

    • Author(s)
      Dunkel Curtis S.、van der Linden Dimitri、Kawamoto Tetsuya
    • Journal Title

      Intelligence

      Volume: 98 Pages: 101754-101754

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.intell.2023.101754

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Patterns of Personality Development and Psychosocial Functioning in Japanese Adolescents: A Four-Wave Longitudinal Study2023

    • Author(s)
      Hatano Kai、Hihara Shogo、Sugimura Kazumi、Kawamoto Tetsuya
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Youth and Adolescence

      Volume: 52 Issue: 5 Pages: 1074-1087

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10964-022-01720-3

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Development and validation of a Japanese translation of the K-SF-422022

    • Author(s)
      Kawamoto Tetsuya、Kiire Satoru、Zambrano Rachel、Penaherrera-Aguirre Mateo、Figueredo Aurelio Jose
    • Journal Title

      PLOS ONE

      Volume: 17 Issue: 9 Pages: e0274217-e0274217

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0274217

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Genetic and environmental correlations between the General Factor of Personality (GFP) and working memory2021

    • Author(s)
      Kawamoto Tetsuya, van der Linden Dimitri, Dunkel Curtis S., Ando Juko
    • Journal Title

      Personality and Individual Differences

      Volume: 183 Pages: 111125-111125

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.paid.2021.111125

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The General Factor of Personality as Ego-Resiliency2021

    • Author(s)
      Curtis S. Dunkel, Dimitri Van Der Linden, Tetsuya Kawamoto, Atsushi Oshio
    • Journal Title

      Frontiers in Psychology

      Volume: -

    • DOI

      10.3389/fpsyg.2021.741462

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Genetic and Environmental Structure of Altruism Characterized by Recipients in Relation to Personality2021

    • Author(s)
      Ando Juko、Kawamoto Tetsuya
    • Journal Title

      Medicina

      Volume: 57 Issue: 6 Pages: 593-593

    • DOI

      10.3390/medicina57060593

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Online self-presentation and identity development: The moderating effect of neuroticism.2021

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuya Kawamoto
    • Journal Title

      PsyCh Journal

      Volume: 10 Issue: 5 Pages: 816-833

    • DOI

      10.1002/pchj.470

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Stability and change in psychological distress and early adverse environments in Japanese adults2021

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuya Kawamoto
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment

      Volume: 43 Issue: 4 Pages: 822-839

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10862-021-09890-3

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Causal effects of family income on educational investment and child outcomes: Evidence from a policy reform in Japan2021

    • Author(s)
      Naoi Michio、Akabayashi Hideo、Nakamura Ryosuke、Nozaki Kayo、Sano Shinpei、Senoh Wataru、Shikishima Chizuru
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Japanese and International Economies

      Volume: 60 Pages: 101122-101122

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jjie.2021.101122

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The General Factor of Personality (GFP), trait emotional intelligence, and problem behaviors in Japanese teens2021

    • Author(s)
      Kawamoto Tetsuya、Kubota Aiko Komoto、Sakakibara Ryota、Muto Sera、Tonegawa Akiko、Komatsu Sahoko、Endo Toshihiko
    • Journal Title

      Personality and Individual Differences

      Volume: 171 Pages: 110480-110480

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.paid.2020.110480

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 中学生におけるパーソナリティと政治的関心の関連性:アクティブラーニングによる媒介モデル2021

    • Author(s)
      川本 哲也、唐 音啓
    • Journal Title

      国士舘人文学

      Volume: 53 Pages: 79-98

    • NAID

      120007188814

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Association Between Sibling Composition in the Family of Origin and Moral Foundations in Adulthood2020

    • Author(s)
      Kawamoto Tetsuya
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Adult Development

      Volume: 28 Issue: 1 Pages: 64-75

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10804-020-09354-0

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Maternal prenatal stress and infantile wheeze and asthma: The Osaka Maternal and Child Health Study2020

    • Author(s)
      Kawamoto Tetsuya、Miyake Yoshihiro、Tanaka Keiko、Nagano Jun、Sasaki Satoshi、Hirota Yoshio
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Psychosomatic Research

      Volume: 135 Pages: 110143-110143

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jpsychores.2020.110143

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 小中学生の学力の発達に寄与する遺伝と環境―双生児家族調査と全国家族パネル調査統合の試み― シンポジウム「発達行動遺伝学研究のこれまでとこれから」2023

    • Author(s)
      敷島 千鶴
    • Organizer
      日本発達心理学会第34回大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 児童期後期・青年期の社会情緒的コンピテンスの発達における遺伝と環境 シンポジウム「発達行動遺伝学研究のこれまでとこれから」2023

    • Author(s)
      川本 哲也
    • Organizer
      日本発達心理学会第34回大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アイデンティティと精神的健康の関連に対する行動遺伝学的検討 シンポジウム「アイデンティティ研究の発展に向けて発達メカニズムの解明と支援の方策を探る」2023

    • Author(s)
      川本 哲也
    • Organizer
      日本発達心理学会第34回大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 子どもの認知能力と心理的適応をつなぐ遺伝と環境-双生児データを用いた行動遺伝学的検討2022

    • Author(s)
      敷島 千鶴・川本 哲也・赤林 英夫・安藤 寿康
    • Organizer
      日本社会心理学会第63回大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 学力の発達軌跡の検討-小中学生のパネルテストデータを用いて2022

    • Author(s)
      敷島 千鶴・川本 哲也・野崎 華世・赤林 英夫
    • Organizer
      日本心理学会第86回大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 行動遺伝学からみた学力格差―子どもの学力に個人差を作る要因は何か ワークショップ「社会的不平等の原因論―遺伝環境相互作用の立場から」2021

    • Author(s)
      敷島千鶴
    • Organizer
      日本社会心理学会第62回大会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 父親による養育と子どもの情動知能の発達 ワークショップ「社会的不平等の原因論―遺伝環境相互作用の立場から」2021

    • Author(s)
      川本哲也
    • Organizer
      日本社会心理学会第62回大会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 教育達成形成メカニズムの検討―行動遺伝学的アプローチを用いて2021

    • Author(s)
      中村聖・敷島千鶴・安藤寿康
    • Organizer
      日本双生児研究学会第35回学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 進化精神病理学2023

    • Author(s)
      マルコ・デル・ジュディーチェ、川本 哲也、喜入 暁、杉浦 義典
    • Total Pages
      480
    • Publisher
      福村出版
    • ISBN
      9784571500190
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 非認知能力:概念・測定と教育の可能性2021

    • Author(s)
      小塩真司(編著),川本哲也(著),竹橋洋毅(著),原田知佳(著),西川一二(著),平山るみ(著),外山美樹(著),千島雄太(著),野崎優樹(著),中川威(著),登張真稲(著),箕浦有希久(著),有光興記(著),石川遥至(著),平野真理(著),小野寺敦子(著)
    • Total Pages
      320
    • Publisher
      北大路書房
    • ISBN
      9784762831645
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Book] ふたご研究シリーズ第3巻 家庭環境と行動発達2021

    • Author(s)
      安藤寿康(監修著), 藤澤啓子(編著), 野嵜茉莉(編著), 敷島千鶴(著), 山形伸二(著), 鈴木国威(著), 佐々木掌子(著), 平石界(著)
    • Total Pages
      160
    • Publisher
      創元社
    • ISBN
      9784422430386
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 認知能力と学習2021

    • Author(s)
      安藤 寿康、敷島 千鶴、平石 界ほか
    • Total Pages
      192
    • Publisher
      創元社
    • ISBN
      9784422430362
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 公認心理師カリキュラム準拠【心理学統計法・心理学研究法】 臨床統計学2021

    • Author(s)
      石井秀宗、滝沢 龍、川本哲也ほか
    • Total Pages
      248
    • Publisher
      医歯薬出版株式会社
    • ISBN
      9784263266359
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 感情・人格心理学2020

    • Author(s)
      川畑 直人、大島 剛、郷式 徹、中間 玲子、川本 哲也ほか
    • Total Pages
      216
    • Publisher
      ミネルヴァ書房
    • ISBN
      9784623087105
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 感情・人格心理学2020

    • Author(s)
      杉浦 義典、川本 哲也ほか
    • Total Pages
      200
    • Publisher
      遠見書房
    • ISBN
      9784866160597
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 学力と生きる力の ふたご家族調査

    • URL

      https://www.kts.keio.ac.jp/totcop

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 学力と生きる力のふたご家族調査

    • URL

      https://www.kts.keio.ac.jp/totcop

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] The development of inequalities

    • URL

      https://dice.site.ined.fr/en/members/

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2020-04-28   Modified: 2024-01-30  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi