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Modeling of ambient noise wavefield for constructing 3D S-wave velocity structure and applications to urban areas

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20K04133
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 17040:Solid earth sciences-related
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

Ikeda Tatsunori  九州大学, 工学研究院, 准教授 (00736845)

Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Keywords微動探査 / トモグラフィ / 表面波 / S波速度 / 地震波干渉法
Outline of Research at the Start

地震時の地盤の揺れやすさや液状化のポテンシャル評価などの工学的問題に取り組む上で、都市部における浅部S波速度構造を高分解能に推定する手法を確立することは重要な課題である。本研究では、都市部において高分解能な3次元S波速度構造モデルを推定するために、微動に含まれる表面波を利用した探査手法を開発する。具体的には、複雑な微動場をモデリングしながら柔軟な地震計設置で得られた微動データから、高分解能の速度モデルの構築を可能にするトモグラフィ手法の開発を試みる。福岡市内で微動探査を行い、提案手法を適用することで、都市部における適用性を検証し、手法の確立を目指す。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

The purpose of this study is development of ambient noise data analysis to estimate 3D S-wave velocity structure in urban areas, and its applications to urban areas. To achieve this purpose, we developed a modeling method to estimate surface wave velocity distribution considering complicated ambient noise energy distribution in urban areas. By applying the developed method for ambient noise data acquired at the urban area in Fukuoka city (Yakuin), we found that the estimated velocities show lateral variation along the Kego fault across the study area. The velocity variation can be explained by change in basement depth associated with the Kego fault. Thus, our proposed method can be useful to estimate heterogeneous structure using flexible seismometer distribution in urban areas where ambient noise sources can be heterogeneously distributed.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

都市部において高精度な3次元S波速度構造を推定することは、地震時の揺れやすさを評価したり、液状化のポテンシャルを評価したりする上で重要である。微動探査は人工震源を必要しないため、都市部においても有効なS波速度構造の推定手法であるが、都市部では地震計の設置場所が限定的かつ複雑な微動源の分布により、探査結果の解像度が制約されてしまう可能性がある。そこで本研究では、柔軟な地震計配置で取得した微動データから、複雑な微動のエネルギー分布を考慮しながら不均質な速度構造を推定できるトモグラフィ手法を開発した。開発した手法を福岡市の都市部で取得した微動データに適用することで、その有効性を示した。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Open Access: 5 results) Presentation (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Multimodal Rayleigh and Love wave joint inversion for S-wave velocity structures in Kanto Basin, Japan2023

    • Author(s)
      H. Nimiya, T. Ikeda, T. Tsuji
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth

      Volume: 128 Issue: 1 Pages: 25017-25017

    • DOI

      10.1029/2022jb025017

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Ambient noise tomography for a high-resolution 3D S-wave velocity model of the Kinki Region, Southwestern Japan, using dense seismic array data2022

    • Author(s)
      Nthaba Bokani、Ikeda Tatsunori、Nimiya Hiro、Tsuji Takeshi、Iio Yoshihisa
    • Journal Title

      Earth, Planets and Space

      Volume: 74 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-19

    • DOI

      10.1186/s40623-022-01654-x

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Extracting high-resolution P-wave reflectivity of the shallow subsurface by seismic interferometry based on autocorrelation of blast mining signals, Geophysical Prospecting,2022

    • Author(s)
      T.S. Imam, T. Ikeda, T. Tsuji, J. Uesugi, T. Nakamura, Y. Okaue
    • Journal Title

      ー

      Volume: ー Issue: 7 Pages: 1-14

    • DOI

      10.1111/1365-2478.13308

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Spatial autocorrelation method for reliable measurements of two-station dispersion curves in heterogeneous ambient noise wavefields2021

    • Author(s)
      Ikeda Tatsunori, Tsuji Takeshi, Konishi Chisato, Saito Hideki
    • Journal Title

      Geophysical Journal International

      Volume: 226 Issue: 2 Pages: 1130-1147

    • DOI

      10.1093/gji/ggab150

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Continuous monitoring system for safe managements of CO2 storage and geothermal reservoirs2021

    • Author(s)
      Tsuji, T., T. Ikeda, R. Matsuura, K. Mukumoto, F. L. Hutapea, T. Kimura, K. Yamaoka and M. Shinohara
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 11 Issue: 1 Pages: 19120-19120

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-021-97881-5

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Temporal changes in anthropogenic seismic noise levels associated with economic and leisure activities during the COVID-19 pandemic2021

    • Author(s)
      Nimiya Hiro, Ikeda Tatsunori, Tsuji Takeshi
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 11 Issue: 1 Pages: 20439-20439

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-021-00063-6

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 複数モードの表面波を用いた関東盆地の3次元S波速度構造の推定2022

    • Author(s)
      二宮 啓, 池田逹紀、辻健
    • Organizer
      物理探査学会 第147回学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 糸島半島の不均質な微動場から抽出された表面波と実体波2021

    • Author(s)
      池田 逹紀, 辻 健, 小西 千里, 斎藤 秀樹
    • Organizer
      物理探査学会第144回学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Characterization and utilization of heterogeneous ambient noise field for imaging subsurface structure in the Itoshima Peninsula, Japan2021

    • Author(s)
      Tatsunori Ikeda, Takeshi Tsuji, Chisato Konishi, Hideki Saito
    • Organizer
      14 th SEGJ International Symposium
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Three-dimensional S-wave velocity structure of the Kinki Region, southwestern Japan with ambient seismic noise tomography using a dense seismic array2021

    • Author(s)
      Bokani Nthaba, Tatsunori Ikeda, Takeshi Tsuji, Hiro Nimiya, Yoshihisa Iio
    • Organizer
      14 th SEGJ International Symposium
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Use of High-resolution Ambient Noise Surface Wave Tomography to Map Sedimentary and Tectonic Structures in the Kinki Area, Southwestern Japan2021

    • Author(s)
      Bokani Nthaba, Tatsunori Ikeda, Takeshi Tsuji, Hiro Nimiya, Yoshihisa Iio
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Earth Science and Technology
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 微動の非等方なエネルギー分布を考慮した 2 観測点間の表面波分散曲線の推定2020

    • Author(s)
      池田逹紀,辻健,小西千里,斎藤秀樹
    • Organizer
      物理探査学会第143回学術講演会論文集
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ラブ波を用いた表面波トモグラフィによる 関東平野の 3 次元 S 波速度構造の推定2020

    • Author(s)
      二宮啓,池田逹紀,辻健
    • Organizer
      物理探査学会第143回学術講演会論文集
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Extracting surface wave dispersion curves from two-station microtremor analysis in heterogeneous ambient noise wave field2020

    • Author(s)
      Tatsunori Ikeda, Takeshi Tsuji, Chisato Konishi, and Hideki Saito
    • Organizer
      SEG 2020 annual meeting
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2020-04-28   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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