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Verification of the hydrophobic interaction hypothesis in protein structural stability and theoretical/experimental study on cosolvent effects

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20K05431
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 32010:Fundamental physical chemistry-related
Research InstitutionOkayama University

Principal Investigator

Sumi Tomonari  岡山大学, 異分野基礎科学研究所, 准教授 (40345955)

Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywordsタンパク質 / 疎水性相互作用 / 水和効果 / 分子内直接相互作用 / 共溶媒効果 / アルコール / 尿素 / 選択的溶媒和 / 変性剤 / コイルドコイルヘリックスGCN4-p1 / 分子動力学シミュレーション / Kauzmann疎水性相互作用仮説 / 熱力学的安定性 / GCN4-p1 / 液体の密度汎関数理論 / アルコール水溶液 / 2,2,2-トリフルオロエタノール(TFE) / ヘリックス誘導 / ドラッグナノキャリア / 高分子ミセル / 小角X線散乱 / TFE / 濃度揺らぎ / Kirkwood-Buff 積分 / タンパク質構造安定性 / 疎水性相互作用仮説 / 密度汎関数理論 / 分子シミュレーション
Outline of Research at the Start

タンパク質が示す多様な物性は,バイオ医薬品の設計や品質管理等の応用にも関係する,社会的に重要な研究課題である.これらの現象論的説明では,約60年もの間,Kauzmannによる「疎水性相互作用仮説」が,中心的役割を果たしてきた.実際,生化学や分子生物学の教科書には必ず,タンパク質の構造安定性における疎水性相互作用の重要性が説かれている.しかしその一方で,観測事実との矛盾が数多く囁かれてきた.本研究では,本仮説の直接的な理論的検証を行うと共に,タンパク質構造安定性のエネルギー論を明らかにする.その上で,タンパク質構造安定性を変調する共溶媒効果の熱力学的および分子論的メカニズムを解明する.

Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we addressed the following two questions. One is to elucidate the hydration effect on protein folding stability in water, and the other is to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of the opposing co-solvent effects of 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE) and urea on protein folding stability.
In the former, we found that water does not disfavor hydrophobic groups, but rather prefers to interact with them, and thus the stability of native protein structures is essentially due to intramolecular interactions of the proteins. In the latter, we showed that TFE strongly interacts electrostatically with side chains via hydroxy groups, leading to helix induction by enhancing preferential solvation to the helical structures, while urea enhances preferential solvation to the coil via interaction with the main chain, thereby inducing coil stabilization.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

タンパク質の水中での構造安定性機構では,約60年もの間,Kauzmannによる「疎水性相互作用仮説」が,中心的役割を果たしてきた。実際,生化学や分子生物学の教科書には必ず,タンパク質の構造安定性における疎水性相互作用の重要性が説かれており「疎水基に対する水からの反発力により,疎水基間に水を介した実効的引力が働く」と説明されている。本研究による結論は,長年信じられてきた疎水性相互作用仮説に対する再検討の必要性を指摘しており,新たな水和の役割,すなわち分子内相互作用により構造化されたタンパク質をむしろ不安定することにより構造の柔軟性をもたらし,機能発現に必要なゆらぎを導いていることが示唆される。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (61 results)

All 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (2 results) Journal Article (20 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 16 results,  Open Access: 10 results) Presentation (25 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Invited: 6 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (13 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] The University of British Columbia(カナダ)

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Technical University of Denmark(デンマーク)

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] How do water-mediated interactions and osmotic second virial coefficients vary with particle size?2024

    • Author(s)
      Naito Hidefumi、Sumi Tomonari、Koga Kenichiro
    • Journal Title

      Faraday Discussions

      Volume: 249 Pages: 440-452

    • DOI

      10.1039/d3fd00104k

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Molecular mechanism of the common and opposing cosolvent effects of fluorinated alcohol and urea on a coiled coil protein2023

    • Author(s)
      Nakata Noa、Okamoto Ryuichi、Sumi Tomonari、Koga Kenichiro、Morita Takeshi、Imamura Hiroshi
    • Journal Title

      Protein Science

      Volume: 32 Issue: 10

    • DOI

      10.1002/pro.4763

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Solvation free energies of alcohols in water: temperature and pressure dependences2023

    • Author(s)
      Taira Aoi、Okamoto Ryuichi、Sumi Tomonari、Koga Kenichiro
    • Journal Title

      Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

      Volume: 25 Issue: 45 Pages: 31107-31117

    • DOI

      10.1039/d3cp03799a

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor-dependent and NMDA receptor-dependent LTP and LTD share the common AMPAR trafficking pathway2023

    • Author(s)
      Sumi Tomonari、Harada Kouji
    • Journal Title

      iScience

      Volume: 26 Issue: 3 Pages: 106133-106133

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.isci.2023.106133

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 新型コロナ後遺症と宿主内持続感染 新型コロナ後遺症に関する仮説2023

    • Author(s)
      墨智成
    • Journal Title

      「BAN」3月号

      Volume: 286 Pages: 56-63

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] タンパク質は疎水効果で安定化しているのか?2023

    • Author(s)
      墨智成, 今村比呂志
    • Journal Title

      月刊「細胞」3月号

      Volume: 55 Pages: 162-165

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] タンパク質は疎水効果で安定化しているのか2023

    • Author(s)
      墨智成, 今村比呂志
    • Journal Title

      月刊「アグリバイオ 」4月号 (月刊「細胞」 Vol. 55, 162~165からの転載)

      Volume: 7 Pages: 372-377

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Improvement of Protein Solubility in Macromolecular Crowding during Myoglobin Evolution2022

    • Author(s)
      Isogai Yasuhiro、Imamura Hiroshi、Sumi Tomonari、Shirai Tsuyoshi
    • Journal Title

      Biochemistry

      Volume: 61 Issue: 15 Pages: 1543-1547

    • DOI

      10.1021/acs.biochem.2c00166

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Osmotic second virial coefficients for hydrophobic interactions as a function of solute size2022

    • Author(s)
      Naito Hidefumi、Okamoto Ryuichi、Sumi Tomonari、Koga Kenichiro
    • Journal Title

      The Journal of Chemical Physics

      Volume: 156 Issue: 22 Pages: 221104-221104

    • DOI

      10.1063/5.0097547

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Immune response to SARS-CoV-2 in severe disease and long COVID-192022

    • Author(s)
      Sumi Tomonari、Harada Kouji
    • Journal Title

      iScience

      Volume: 25 Issue: 8 Pages: 104723-104723

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.isci.2022.104723

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] タンパク質構造安定性機序の新たな理解~水は疎水基を嫌っていなかった~2022

    • Author(s)
      墨智成
    • Journal Title

      化学と工業

      Volume: 75 Pages: 803-803

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Kinetics of the ancestral carbon metabolism pathways in deep-branching bacteria and archaea2021

    • Author(s)
      Sumi Tomonari, Harada Kouji
    • Journal Title

      Communications Chemistry

      Volume: 4 Issue: 1

    • DOI

      10.1038/s42004-021-00585-0

    • NAID

      120007168205

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Water‐mediated interactions destabilize proteins2021

    • Author(s)
      Sumi Tomonari, Imamura Hiroshi
    • Journal Title

      Protein Science

      Volume: 30 Issue: 10 Pages: 2132-2143

    • DOI

      10.1002/pro.4168

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Common and unique strategies of myoglobin evolution for deep-sea adaptation of diving mammals2021

    • Author(s)
      Isogai Yasuhiro, Imamura Hiroshi, Nakae Setsu, Sumi Tomonari, Takahashi Ken-ichi, Shirai Tsuyoshi
    • Journal Title

      iScience

      Volume: 24 Issue: 8 Pages: 102920-102920

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.isci.2021.102920

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Ion Size Dependences of the Salting-Out Effect: Reversed Order of Sodium and Lithium Ions2021

    • Author(s)
      Katsuto Hiroyuki、Okamoto Ryuichi、Sumi Tomonari、Koga Kenichiro
    • Journal Title

      The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

      Volume: 125 Issue: 23 Pages: 6296-6305

    • DOI

      10.1021/acs.jpcb.1c03388

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Two different regimes in alcohol-induced coil?helix transition: effects of 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol on proteins being either independent of or enhanced by solvent structural fluctuations2021

    • Author(s)
      Ohgi Hiroyo、Imamura Hiroshi、Sumi Tomonari、Nishikawa Keiko、Koga Yoshikata、Westh Peter、Morita Takeshi
    • Journal Title

      Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

      Volume: 23 Issue: 10 Pages: 5760-5772

    • DOI

      10.1039/d0cp05103a

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Unveiling the Interaction Potential Surface between Drug-Entrapped Polymeric Micelles Clarifying the High Drug Nanocarrier Efficiency2021

    • Author(s)
      Morita Takeshi、Mukaide Sayaka、Chen Ziqiao、Higashi Kenjirou、Imamura Hiroshi、Moribe Kunikazu、Sumi Tomonari
    • Journal Title

      Nano Letters

      Volume: 21 Issue: 3 Pages: 1303-1310

    • DOI

      10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c03978

    • NAID

      120007186955

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] An Improved Model-potential-free Analysis of the Structure Factor Obtained from a Small-angle Scattering: Acquisitions of the Pair Distribution Function and the Pair Potential2020

    • Author(s)
      Amano Ken-ichi、Sawazumi Ryosuke、Imamura Hiroshi、Sumi Tomonari、Hashimoto Kota、Fukami Kazuhiro、Kitaoka Haru、Nishi Naoya、Sakka Tetsuo
    • Journal Title

      Chemistry Letters

      Volume: 49 Issue: 9 Pages: 1017-1021

    • DOI

      10.1246/cl.200292

    • NAID

      130007897087

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Mechanism underlying hippocampal long-term potentiation and depression based on competition between endocytosis and exocytosis of AMPA receptors2020

    • Author(s)
      Sumi Tomonari、Harada Kouji
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 10 Issue: 1 Pages: 14711-14711

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-020-71528-3

    • NAID

      120006890021

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A mathematical study on the effects of a combination of an immune checkpoint inhibitor and a mutagen for anti-HIV-1 therapy2020

    • Author(s)
      Harada Kouji、Sumi Tomonari
    • Journal Title

      Artificial Life and Robotics

      Volume: 26 Issue: 2 Pages: 210-215

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10015-020-00664-w

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 共溶媒溶液の小角散乱データを用いたタンパク質構造への共溶媒効果の解析2024

    • Author(s)
      墨智成
    • Organizer
      PF研究会「物質・生命研究における小角散乱法の展開:現状と展望のための討論会」
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Water-mediated interaction destabilizes protein2023

    • Author(s)
      Tomonari Sumi
    • Organizer
      International Congress on Pure & Applied Chemistry Bali, 2023
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Quantification of the water-mediated interaction varying with solute size2023

    • Author(s)
      Hidefumi NAITO, Tomonari SUMI, and Kenichiro KOGA
    • Organizer
      Water at interfaces Faraday Discussion
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Temperature and pressure dependences of the solvation properties of alcohols in water2023

    • Author(s)
      Aoi TAIRA, Ryuichi OKAMOTO, Tomonari SUMI, Kenichiro KOGA
    • Organizer
      Water at interfaces Faraday Discussion
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 二成分溶液のクラスター形成密度と浸透第二ビリアル係数の関係について2023

    • Author(s)
      松原稜, 甲賀研一郎, 墨智成
    • Organizer
      第37回分子シミュレーション討論会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 水溶性ポリマーのコンフォメーション変化と凝集挙動の関係2023

    • Author(s)
      小松寿弐千, 甲賀研一郎, 墨智成
    • Organizer
      第37回分子シミュレーション討論会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Kinetics of the ancestral carbon metabolism pathways in deep-branching bacteria and archaea2023

    • Author(s)
      Tomonari Sumi
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Chemical Roots of Metabolism
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Mechanism underlying hippocampal long-term potentiation and depression based on competition between endocytosis and exocytosis of AMPAR2022

    • Author(s)
      Tomonari Sumi and Kouji Harada
    • Organizer
      The 60th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical Society of Japan
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Evolution of protein solubility in macromolecular crowding2022

    • Author(s)
      Yasuhiro Isogai, Hiroshi Imamura, Tomonari Sumi, and Tsuyoshi Shirai
    • Organizer
      The 60h Annual Meeting of the Biophysical Society of Japan
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 疎水性溶質の水和自由エネルギーおよび疎水性相互作用に対する塩添加効果2022

    • Author(s)
      甲藤寛之,岡本隆一,墨智成,甲賀研一郎
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2022年秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 浸透第二ビリアル係数の溶質サイズ依存性:6乗則の存在とその普遍性2022

    • Author(s)
      内藤秀文, 岡本隆一,墨智成,甲賀研一郎
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2022年秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 両親媒性分子の凝集体形成駆動力の分子 シミュレーション解析2022

    • Author(s)
      平良碧生, 墨智成, 甲賀研一郎
    • Organizer
      第36回分子シミュレーション討論会
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 1-プロパノール水溶液における疎水性相互作用によるクラスター形成とその特異性2022

    • Author(s)
      内藤秀文, 墨智成, 甲賀研一郎
    • Organizer
      第36回分子シミュレーション討論会
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ポリマー添加による分子量に応じたコロイド分散系の安定性2022

    • Author(s)
      大坂佳弘,岡本隆一,墨智成,甲賀研一郎,今村比呂志,白井剛,磯貝泰弘
    • Organizer
      第36回分子シミュレーション討論会
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 疎水性相互作用と溶解度に対する2つの塩添加効果の関係について2022

    • Author(s)
      甲藤寛之,岡本隆一,墨智成,甲賀研一郎
    • Organizer
      第36回分子シミュレーション討論会
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 最近の研究から「タンパク質安定性,分子モーター,薬剤送達ミセル」2021

    • Author(s)
      墨 智成
    • Organizer
      CAMMフォーラム34期 2021年6月4日(オンライン開催)
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Liquid-state density functional study on energetics of protein folding stability2021

    • Author(s)
      T. Sumi and H. Imamura
    • Organizer
      PACIFICHEM 2021, Solvation and Binding to Biomolecules,
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 2,2,2-トリフルオロエタノールによるGCN4-p1 コイルドコイルヘリックスの安定化の解析2021

    • Author(s)
      中田乃愛, 岡本隆一, 墨智成, 甲賀研一郎
    • Organizer
      第35回分子シミュレーション討論会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 電解質水溶液中における疎水性溶質の溶解度の陽イオン直径依存性2021

    • Author(s)
      甲藤寛之, 岡本隆一, 墨智成, 甲賀研一郎
    • Organizer
      第35回分子シミュレーション討論会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] van der Waals 描像による両親媒性分子の溶媒和自由エネルギーの温度・圧力依存性の再現2021

    • Author(s)
      平良碧生, 岡本隆一, 墨智成, 甲賀研一郎
    • Organizer
      第35回分子シミュレーション討論会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 疎水性相互作用の溶質分子サイズ依存性:シミュレーションを用いたアプローチ2021

    • Author(s)
      内藤秀文, 岡本隆一, 墨智成, 甲賀研一郎
    • Organizer
      第35回分子シミュレーション討論会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 電解質水溶液構造と熱力学特性に対するイオンサイズ効果2021

    • Author(s)
      甲藤寛之, 岡本隆一, 墨智成, 甲賀研一郎
    • Organizer
      第76回日本物理学会年次大会(2021年)
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 疎水性相互作用の温度依存性を定める微視的及び巨視的因子2021

    • Author(s)
      内藤秀文, 岡本隆一, 墨智成, 甲賀研一郎
    • Organizer
      第76回日本物理学会年次大会(2021年)
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 両親媒性分子の溶媒和自由エネルギーに対する平均場近似の妥当性2021

    • Author(s)
      平良碧生, 岡本隆一, 墨智成, 甲賀研一郎
    • Organizer
      第76回日本物理学会年次大会(2021年)
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Dominant factor in thermodynamic stability of protein2020

    • Author(s)
      T. Sumi and H. Imamura
    • Organizer
      Symposium “Biofunctional Science of the Structural Fluctuations of Biomolecules and Drugs” The 58th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical Society of Japan (Online)
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] タンパク質の構造解析手法とIn silicoスクリーニングへの応用事例2023

    • Author(s)
      墨智成,今村比呂志 (担当:共著, 範囲:タンパク質構造安定性における疎水性相互作用仮説の検証 (第4章 第8節))
    • Total Pages
      530
    • Publisher
      技術情報協会
    • ISBN
      9784861049712
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] タンパク質と水と共溶媒の「三角関係」を解く方法を考案

    • URL

      https://www.okayama-u.ac.jp/tp/release/release_id1142.html

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] Modulation of protein stability: a new approach

    • URL

      https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1005242

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 新型コロナ後遺症の原因とされる宿主内持続感染は起きるのか

    • URL

      https://www.okayama-u.ac.jp/tp/release/release_id984.html

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] ムスカリン受容体依存シナプス可塑性の仕組みとアルツハイマー病との関係

    • URL

      https://www.okayama-u.ac.jp/tp/release/release_id1054.html

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] How gene expression controls synaptic plasticity?

    • URL

      https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/982035

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
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Published: 2020-04-28   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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