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Understanding of the onset and recurrence pattern of intractable acute lymphocytic leukemia based on clone analysis

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20K08723
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 54010:Hematology and medical oncology-related
Research InstitutionNational Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center

Principal Investigator

Sanada Masashi  独立行政法人国立病院機構(名古屋医療センター臨床研究センター), その他部局等, 高度診断研究部長 (20529044)

Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords急性リンパ性白血病 / 微小残存病変 / クローン構造 / 乳児白血病 / KMT2A転座 / 遺伝子再構成 / クローン変化 / 再発
Outline of Research at the Start

クローン進化に基づく多様性の獲得は多くのがんに共通する現象であり、クローン構造や進展過程の解明は、がんの病態理解において重要である。急性リンパ性白血病(ALL)においては、免疫グロブリンおよびT細胞受容体遺伝子の再構成を用いた腫瘍クローンの定量評価に基づく微小残存病変(MRD)による層別化治療が行われている。本研究では、難治性であるMLL転座陽性ALLを主たる対象として、転座のゲノム上の切断点評価と合わせることで、発症、治療経過中の残存病変、再発時における、より正確なクローン構造を明らかとする。難治性ALLのMRD評価法ならびに治療開発の基盤となる再発・難治に関わる病態の解明を目指す。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we performed target-capture sequencing to identify clonal IGH-VDJ rearrangements and genomic breakpoints of MLL (KMT2A) rearrangements. We quantified these clone sizes by droplet-digital PCR to elucidate detailed clonal structures in ALL cases with MLL rearrangement.
In the KMT2A::AFF1 or KMT2A::MLLT1 cases, multiple IGH-DJ rearrangements were identified, and most cases were composed of various minor clones in cells with KMT2A rearrangement. On the other hand, ALL cases with MLL rearrangement to other genes have a limited number of rearrangements and were composed of simple monoclonal structures. Oligoclonal IGH rearrangements were also identified in infant ALL cases without KMT2A rearrangements, but most of the rearrangements were complete V(D)J type. KMT2A::AFF1 and MLLT1 cases were often difficult to evaluate minimal residual disease using IGH rearrangements, and MRD evaluation using genomic KMT2A breakpoints was considered useful alternative.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

乳児ALLがoligoclonalな再構成を有していることは既に知られていたが、本解析により単に再構成の数では表せないクローン構造を正確に示すことができた。KMT2A転座例において転座切断点を用いたMRD評価の有用性は次期臨床試験において前向きに検証予定であるが、転座相手遺伝子によって、その重要性は異なることが明らかとなった。クローン構造の理解に基づく正確なMRD評価は、再発リスク評価による治療成績の改善や新規治療開発の治療判定に寄与するとともに、不必要な造血幹細胞移植やCART療法を回避することの臨床的、医療経済的な意義は非常に大きいと考える。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (38 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020

All Journal Article (17 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 11 results,  Peer Reviewed: 17 results,  Open Access: 13 results) Presentation (17 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 4 results) Book (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Phase 2 study of combination chemotherapy with bortezomib in children with relapsed and refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia2023

    • Author(s)
      Miyagawa Naoyuki、Goto Hiroaki、Ogawa Atsushi、Kikuta Atsushi、Kosaka Yoshiyuki、Sekimizu Masahiro、Tomizawa Daisuke、Toyoda Hidemi、Hiramatsu Hidefumi、Hara Junichi、Mochizuki Shinji、Nakayama Hideki、Yoshimura Kenichi、Iijima-Yamashita Yuka、Sanada Masashi、Ogawa Chitose
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Hematology

      Volume: - Issue: 2 Pages: 267-276

    • DOI

      10.1007/s12185-023-03609-8

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Clinical characteristics and outcomes of B-cell precursor ALL with MEF2D rearrangements: a retrospective study by the Ponte di Legno Childhood ALL Working Group.2023

    • Author(s)
      Ohki K, Butler ER, Kiyokawa N, Hirabayashi S, Bergmann AK, Mテカricke A, Boer JM, Cavテゥ H, Cazzaniga G, Yeoh AEJ, Sanada M, Imamura T, Inaba H, Mullighan CG, Loh ML, Norテゥn-Nystrテカm U, Shih LY, Zaliova M, Pui CH, Haas OA, Harrison CJ, Moorman AV, Manabe A.
    • Journal Title

      Leukemia.

      Volume: 37 Issue: 1 Pages: 212-216

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41375-022-01737-4

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Functional inhibition of MEF2 by C/EBP is a possible mechanism of leukemia development by <i>CEBP‐IGH</i> fusion gene2022

    • Author(s)
      Odaira Koya、Yasuda Takahiko、Okada Kentaro、Shimooka Takuya、Kojima Yukino、Noura Mina、Tamura Shogo、Kurahashi Shingo、Iwamoto Eisuke、Sanada Masashi、Matsumura Itaru、Miyazaki Yasushi、Kojima Tetsuhito、Kiyoi Hitoshi、Tsuzuki Shinobu、Hayakawa Fumihiko
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Science

      Volume: 114 Issue: 3 Pages: 781-792

    • DOI

      10.1111/cas.15641

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Unraveling unique features of plasma cell clones in POEMS syndrome with single-cell analysis.2022

    • Author(s)
      Isshiki Y, Oshima M, Mimura N, Kayamori K, Miyamoto-Nagai Y, Seki M, Nakajima-Takagi Y, Kanamori T, Iwamoto E, Muto T, Tsukamoto S, Takeda Y, Ohwada C, Misawa S, Ikeda JI, Sanada M, Kuwabara S, Suzuki Y, Sakaida E, Nakaseko C, Iwama A.
    • Journal Title

      JCI Insight

      Volume: 7 Issue: 20 Pages: 1-13

    • DOI

      10.1172/jci.insight.151482

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Oncogenic lesions and molecular subtypes in adults with B‐cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia2022

    • Author(s)
      Yasuda Takahiko、Sanada Masashi、Tsuzuki Shinobu、Hayakawa Fumihiko
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Science

      Volume: 114 Issue: 1 Pages: 8-15

    • DOI

      10.1111/cas.15583

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Two novel high-risk adult B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia subtypes with high expression of CDX2and IDH1/2 mutations2022

    • Author(s)
      Yasuda Takahiko、Ogawa Seishi, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Blood

      Volume: 139 Issue: 12 Pages: 1850-1862

    • DOI

      10.1182/blood.2021011921

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] <i>NUDT15</i> variants confer high incidence of second malignancies in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia2021

    • Author(s)
      Yoshida Masanori,Nakabayashi Kazuhiko,Yang Wentao,Sato-Otsubo Aiko,Tsujimoto Shin-ichi, Motohiro Kato et al
    • Journal Title

      Blood Advances

      Volume: 5 Issue: 23 Pages: 5420-5428

    • DOI

      10.1182/bloodadvances.2021005507

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Genetic features of B‐cell lymphoblastic lymphoma with TCF3‐PBX12021

    • Author(s)
      Shirai Ryota、Ogawa Seishi, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Reports

      Volume: - Issue: 9

    • DOI

      10.1002/cnr2.1559

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Identification of clonal immunoglobulin λ light-chain gene rearrangements in AL amyloidosis using next-generation sequencing2021

    • Author(s)
      Kimura K、Tsukamoto S、Miyazaki K、Kawajiri-Manako C、Ishii A、Rahmutulla B、Fukuyo M、Oshima-Hasegawa N、Mitsukawa S、Takeda Y、Mimura N、Takeuchi M、Ohwada C、Iseki T、Matsusaka K、Sanada M、Yokote K、Kaneda A、Ishida T、Suzuki K、Nakaseko C、Sakaida E
    • Journal Title

      Experimental Hematology

      Volume: 101-102 Pages: 34-41

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.exphem.2021.08.001

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Exosomes secreted from cancer-associated fibroblasts elicit anti-pyrimidine drug resistance through modulation of its transporter in malignant lymphoma.2021

    • Author(s)
      Kunou S, Shimada K, Takai M, Sakamoto A, Aoki T, Hikita T, Kagaya Y, Iwamoto E, Sanada M, Shimada S, Hayakawa F, Oneyama C, Kiyoi H.
    • Journal Title

      Oncogene

      Volume: 40 Issue: 23 Pages: 3989-4003

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41388-021-01829-y

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Clonal evolution and clinical implications of genetic abnormalities in blastic transformation of chronic myeloid leukaemia.2021

    • Author(s)
      Ochi Y, Yoshida K, Huang YJ, Kuo MC, Nannya Y, Sasaki K, Mitani K, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Nat comm

      Volume: 12 Issue: 1 Pages: 2833-2833

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41467-021-23097-w

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Clinical characteristics and outcomes of B-ALL with ZNF384 rearrangements: a retrospective analysis by the Ponte di Legno Childhood ALL Working Group2021

    • Author(s)
      Hirabayashi S, et al, Sanada M, et al, Manabe A
    • Journal Title

      Leukemia

      Volume: 0 Issue: 11 Pages: 0-0

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41375-021-01199-0

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Landscape of driver mutations and their clinical impacts in pediatric B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia2020

    • Author(s)
      Ueno H、Yoshida K、et al, 、Sanada M
    • Journal Title

      Blood Advances

      Volume: 4 Issue: 20 Pages: 5165-5173

    • DOI

      10.1182/bloodadvances.2019001307

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] A risk-stratified therapy for infants with acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a report from the JPLSG MLL-10 trial2020

    • Author(s)
      Tomizawa D、Miyamura T、Imamura T、Watanabe T、Saito A、Ogawa A、Takahashi Y、Hirayama M、Taki T、Deguchi T、Hori T、Sanada M、Ohmori S、Haba M、Iguchi A、Arakawa Y、Koga Y、Manabe A、Horibe K、Ishii E、Koh K
    • Journal Title

      Blood

      Volume: 136 Issue: 16 Pages: 1813-1823

    • DOI

      10.1182/blood.2019004741

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Panel-based next-generation sequencing facilitates the characterization of childhood acute myeloid leukemia in clinical settings2020

    • Author(s)
      Ishida H, Iguchi A, Aoe M, Nishiuchi R, Matsubara T, Keino D, Sanada M, Shimada A
    • Journal Title

      Biomedical Reports

      Volume: 10 Issue: 5 Pages: 14859-14859

    • DOI

      10.3892/br.2020.1353

    • NAID

      120006956811

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Clinical utility of target capture‐based panel sequencing in hematological malignancies: A multicenter feasibility study2020

    • Author(s)
      Yasuda T, Sanada M, Nishijima D, Kanamori T, Iijima Y, Hattori H, Saito A, Miyoshi H, Ishikawa Y, Asou N, Usuki K, Hirabayashi S, Kato M, Abe M.
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Science

      Volume: 111 Issue: 9 Pages: 3367-3378

    • DOI

      10.1111/cas.14552

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Genomic analysis of multiple myeloma using targeted capture sequencing in the Japanese cohort.2020

    • Author(s)
      Kanamori T, Sanada M, Ri M, Ueno H, Nishijima D, Yasuda T, Tachita T, Narita T, Kusumoto S, Inagaki A, Ishihara R, Murakami Y, Kobayashi N, Shiozawa Y, Yoshida K, Nakagawa MM, Nannya Y, Shiraishi Y, Chiba K, Tanaka H, Miyano S, Horibe K, Handa H, Ogawa S, Iida S.
    • Journal Title

      Br J Haematol.

      Volume: - Issue: 5 Pages: 755-763

    • DOI

      10.1111/bjh.16720

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Liquid biopsy for suspicious lymphoma patients with fever of unknown origin: LILY4 study.2022

    • Author(s)
      岡本 晃直、真田 昌、安田 貴彦、加藤 省一 、末永 孝正、細井 裕樹、吉田 全宏、村上 五月、近藤 英生、正木 康史、鈴木 康裕、宮崎 香奈、梶口 智弘、平賀 潤二、倉橋 信悟、稲垣 裕一郎、尾関 和貴、齊藤 繁紀 、佐藤 啓、寺尾 俊紀、伊庭 佐知子、服部 恵子、山本 秀行、後藤 尚絵、入山 智沙子 、冨田 章裕
    • Organizer
      第84回日本血液学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The association between NUDT15 polymorphisms and prognosis in pediatric ALL2022

    • Author(s)
      吉田 馨、白井 了太、吉田 仁典、飯島 友加、上野 広生、高橋 浩之、今村 俊彦、富澤 大輔、犬飼 岳史、清河 信敬、Yang Jun J、康 勝好、堀部 敬三、真田 昌、加藤 元博
    • Organizer
      第84回日本血液学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] PCR-MRD assay targeting KMT2A genomic breakpoint fusion sequence in infants with ALL2022

    • Author(s)
      石原 卓、山田 朋美、荒川 ゆうき、宮村 能子、出口 隆生、堀 壽成、野上 由貴、石丸 紗恵、高地 貴行、矢野 未央、佐々木 伸也、齋藤 明子、真部 淳、堀部 敬三、今村 俊彦、富澤 大輔、真田 昌
    • Organizer
      第84回日本血液学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ドロップレットデジタルPCRによるKMT2A陽性乳児白血病のクロナリティ分析2022

    • Author(s)
      山田朋美、宮村能子、Mariko Eguchi、今村俊彦、堀壽成、齋藤明子、真部 淳、堀部 敬三、富澤 大輔、真田 昌
    • Organizer
      第64回日本小児血液がん学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 急性リンパ性白血病における分子病態の理解に基づく層別化の改善2022

    • Author(s)
      真田昌
    • Organizer
      第64回日本小児血液がん学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Prospective Study on the Usefulness of Liquid Biopsy in Patients with Unknown Fever Suspected of Malignant Lymphoma2022

    • Author(s)
      Akinao Okamoto, Masashi Sanada, Takahiko Yasuda, Okamoto Masataka, Akihiro Tomita
    • Organizer
      ASH2022
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Identification of transcriptional features & surface markers of plasma cell clones in POEMS syndrome2021

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Isshiki,Motohiko Oshima,Naoya Mimura, Kensuke Kayamori,Yurie Nagai,Masahide Seki,Yaeko Nakajima, Tomoya Muto,Shokichi Tsukamoto,Yusuke Takeda, Chikako Ohwada,Sonoko Misawa,Junichiro Ikeda,Masashi Sanada, Satoshi Kuwabara,Yutaka Suzuki,Emiko Sakaida,Chiaki Nakaseko, Atsushi Iwama
    • Organizer
      第83回日本血液学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Intensification of Early-Phase Therapy to Diminish the Prognostic Effect of Myeloid Antigen Expression in Infants with KMT2A-Rearranged Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Report from the JPLSG MLL-10 Trial.2021

    • Author(s)
      Yuki Arakawa, Takashi Ishihara, Takako Miyamura, Takao Deguchi, Masashi Sanada, Toshinori Hori, Tomomi Yamada, MD, Yuki Aoki, Sae Ishimaru, Takayuki Takachi, Mio Yano, Shinya Sasaki, Akiko M Saito, Atsushi Manabe, Keizo Horibe, Toshihiko Imamura, Daisuke Tomizawa.
    • Organizer
      63rd American Society of Hematology Annual Meeting and Exposition
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] KMT2A 陽性乳児急性リンパ性白血病におけるフローサイトメトリーでの微小残存病変の検討、JPLSG MLL-10 試験より2021

    • Author(s)
      Yuki Arakawa, Takashi Ishihara, Takako Miyamura, Takao Deguchi, Toshinori Hori, Masashi Sanada, Atsushi Manabe, Keizo Horibe
    • Organizer
      第63回日本小児血液がん学会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 晩期再発小児B前駆細胞型急性リンパ芽球性白血病のRNAシーケンス解析;JPLSG R-08研究2021

    • Author(s)
      Kentaro Ohki, Satoru Watanabe, Toshihiko Imamura, Masashi Sanada, Hiroaki Goto, Chitose Ogawa, Yasuhide Hayashi, Hidemi Toyoda
    • Organizer
      第63回日本小児血液がん学会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 小児ALLにおけるIG/TR再構築の特徴2021

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Iijima, Tomomi Yamada, Toshinori Hori, Takashi Taga, Dai Nishijima, Eisuke Iwamoto, Masashi Sanada
    • Organizer
      第63回日本小児血液がん学会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 小児急性リンパ性白血病の再発患者に対するボルテゾミブを含む多剤併用化学療法の第II相試験(医師主導治験)2021

    • Author(s)
      Naoyuki Miyagawa, Hiroaki Goto, Atsushi Kikuta, Yoshiyuki Kosaka, Masahiro Sekimizu, Hideki Nakayama, Kenichi Yoshimura, Yuka Iijima, Masashi Sanada, Chitose Ogawa
    • Organizer
      第63回日本小児血液がん学会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ターゲットキャプチャシーケンスによる乳児白血病のクロナリティ分析2021

    • Author(s)
      Tomomi Yamada, Yuka Iijima, Takako Miyamura, Toshihiko Imamura, Toshinori Hori, Akiko Saito, Atsushi Manabe, Keizo Horibe, Daisuke Tomizawa, Masashi Sanada
    • Organizer
      第63回日本小児血液がん学会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] MRD monitoring in ALL treatment2021

    • Author(s)
      真田 昌
    • Organizer
      第18回日本臨床腫瘍学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 造血器腫瘍の臨床現場におけるパネルシーケンスの有用性2020

    • Author(s)
      真田 昌
    • Organizer
      第60回日本リンパ網内系学会総会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 成人Ph陰性ALL診療におけるMRD測定の意義2020

    • Author(s)
      真田 昌
    • Organizer
      第82回日本血液学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 小児AYA造血器腫瘍のゲノム医療2020

    • Author(s)
      真田 昌
    • Organizer
      第58回日本癌治療学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] 血液疾患最新の治療2023-2025、遺伝子診断2022

    • Author(s)
      眞田昌
    • Total Pages
      342
    • Publisher
      南江堂
    • ISBN
      9784524233687
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 小児白血病・リンパ腫―Strategy & Practice「ゲノム医療の現状と展望」2021

    • Author(s)
      真田昌(分担執筆)
    • Total Pages
      344
    • Publisher
      中山書店
    • ISBN
      9784521749211
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 臨床血液 「PCR-MRD」2021

    • Author(s)
      真田昌
    • Total Pages
      1
    • Publisher
      一般社団法人 日本血液学会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 白血病治療マニュアル(改訂第4版)2020

    • Author(s)
      宮脇 修一、中尾 眞二、清井 仁、宮本 敏浩、真田 昌(分担執筆)
    • Total Pages
      366
    • Publisher
      南江堂
    • ISBN
      9784524226641
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report

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Published: 2020-04-28   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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