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Distributed Artificial Intelligence Disaster Management System for Complex Disasters

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20K11952
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 61030:Intelligent informatics-related
Research InstitutionNagoya Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

Uchiya Takahiro  名古屋工業大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (10375157)

Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords防災システム / マルチエージェント / UGV / UAV / ロボット / 避難誘導 / 複合災害
Outline of Research at the Start

大震災などの災害時において,地震後に発生する火災等の2次災害による被害を最小限に抑えることは極めて重要である.本研究では,先行研究“悪条件下での震災避難行動を支援する研究”で得た自律ロボットによる避難誘導の独自技術を活かし,複合災害を想定した分散人工知能防災システムの設計・開発を行い,2次災害を考慮した安全な避難誘導,避難時の混雑解消などの避難支援を実現する.この研究により,大学キャンパスにおける防災能力の向上を達成し,さらに,システム開発・運用の知見を基に,市町村の公共施設・商業施設における防災システムへの発展・展開を目指す.

Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we designed and developed a distributed artificial intelligence disaster prevention system for complex disasters such as earthquakes and fires, and addressed the issues of evacuation support technology, such as safe evacuation guidance considering secondary disasters and eliminating congestion during evacuation. In particular, a robot-based evacuation guidance system was devised to reduce the damage caused by fire/smoke to a minimum, assuming a fire in a building on a university campus. Compared with non-robot-based evacuation guidance, this method achieved safe evacuation guidance that takes into account both the effects of fire and the effects of the movement of evacuees, such as the congestion of stairways, and thus reduced the human casualties caused by disasters.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究では,地震・火災等の複合災害を想定した分散人工知能防災システムの設計・開発を行い,自律移動型ロボットを用いたロボットベース避難誘導手法を提案し,2次災害を考慮した安全な避難誘導や避難時混雑解消などの避難支援技術を確立した.
分散エージェント/ロボット群を用いた防災システムに関する知見は,本学キャンパスにおける防災能力の向上に大いに貢献するとともに,他大学・公共施設・商業施設での活用も期待できる.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2022 2021 2020

All Journal Article (11 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 11 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Proposal of Disaster Prevention Training System Using Mixed Reality Space2022

    • Author(s)
      Takahiro Uchiya, Kazuki Akita
    • Journal Title

      Proc. of BWCCA2022

      Volume: - Pages: 385-394

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-031-20029-8_38

    • ISBN
      9783031200281, 9783031200298
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Examination of Robot System Detecting Smoke Condition in the Event of a Fire2022

    • Author(s)
      Yang Kun, Takahiro Uchiya
    • Journal Title

      Proc. of CISIS2022

      Volume: - Pages: 83-93

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-031-08812-4_9

    • ISBN
      9783031088117, 9783031088124
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Proposal of Rescue Drone for Locating Indoor Survivors in the Event of Disaster2022

    • Author(s)
      Zongming Zhang, Takahiro Uchiya
    • Journal Title

      Proc. of NBiS2022

      Volume: - Pages: 309-318

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-031-14314-4_31

    • ISBN
      9783031143137, 9783031143144
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Proposal of Robot-Guided Evacuation Method Considering Congestion at Stairs2022

    • Author(s)
      Masafumi Hombe, Takahiro Uchiya
    • Journal Title

      Proc. of GCCE2022

      Volume: - Pages: 428-429

    • DOI

      10.1109/gcce56475.2022.10014415

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] P2P File System-Based Deployment Scheme for Inter-Host Container Image Distribution2021

    • Author(s)
      Yafei Zhou, Takahiro Uchiya, Ichi Takumi
    • Journal Title

      Proc. of GCCE2021

      Volume: ー Pages: 868-869

    • DOI

      10.1109/gcce53005.2021.9621791

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Speed of Autonomous Drones in Locating Survivors After a Disaster2021

    • Author(s)
      Zongming Zhang, Takahiro Uchiya, Ichi Takumi
    • Journal Title

      Proc. of GCCE2021

      Volume: ー Pages: 880-881

    • DOI

      10.1109/gcce53005.2021.9621953

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Proposal of Indoor Navigation System Using Mixed Reality Technology2021

    • Author(s)
      Takahiro Uchiya, Yudai Furuta, Ichi Takumi
    • Journal Title

      Proc. of BWCCA2021

      Volume: ー Pages: 333-340

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-90072-4_36

    • ISBN
      9783030900717, 9783030900724
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Development of Indoor Evacuation Training System using VR HMD2020

    • Author(s)
      Takahiro Uchiya, Ichi Takumi
    • Journal Title

      Proc. of NBiS2020

      Volume: - Pages: 528-537

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-57811-4_53

    • ISBN
      9783030578107, 9783030578114
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Multi-Agent Based Container Microservices for Remote File Storage System2020

    • Author(s)
      Yafei Zhou, Takahiro Uchiya, Ichi Takumi
    • Journal Title

      Proc. of IEEE GCCE2020

      Volume: - Pages: 132-133

    • DOI

      10.1109/gcce50665.2020.9292000

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Proposal of Container Management Mechanism on Multi-agent Framework2020

    • Author(s)
      Yafei Zhou, Takahiro Uchiya, Ichi Takumi
    • Journal Title

      Proc. of NBiS2020

      Volume: - Pages: 518-527

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-57811-4_52

    • ISBN
      9783030578107, 9783030578114
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Design of Education Tool for Reinforcement-Learning Agent Developers2020

    • Author(s)
      Takahiro Uchiya, Kodai Shimano, Ichi Takumi
    • Journal Title

      Proc. of BWCCA2020

      Volume: - Pages: 454-462

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-61108-8_45

    • ISBN
      9783030611071, 9783030611088
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Producing a Diversity of Agent Using Repository-based Multi-Agent Framework2022

    • Author(s)
      Takahiro Uchiya
    • Organizer
      The 6th IEEE International Conference on Agents
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 発災時の施設内要救助者発見のための物体検出モデルの作成2022

    • Author(s)
      山田大雅, 打矢隆弘
    • Organizer
      WiNF2022
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ロボットを用いた火災発生時屋内避難経路の安全性把握手法の検討2021

    • Author(s)
      Yang Kun, 打矢隆弘
    • Organizer
      WiNF2021
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report

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Published: 2020-04-28   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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