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Description and Factors of Occupational Heterophily Based on Multidimensional Attributes of Social Networks

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20K13672
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 08010:Sociology-related
Research InstitutionIwate Prefectural University

Principal Investigator

Suzuki Nobuo  岩手県立大学, 総合政策学部, 准教授 (30827241)

Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥130,000 (Direct Cost: ¥100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥30,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥130,000 (Direct Cost: ¥100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥30,000)
Keywords社会ネットワーク / 職業異類結合 / 社会階層間の統合可能性 / 異類結合 / ポジション・ジェネレーター / 社会構造論
Outline of Research at the Start

本研究では,ポジション・ジェネレーター(多様な職業に従事する社会ネットワークの有無を測定するための質問項目)の多次元属性に関する標本調査を実施し,そのデータを分析することで,職業異類結合の実態・要因を解明する.それによって,社会構造の交差・固定化に関するBlauの社会構造論と社会ネットワーク論・社会関係資本論を接合するパラダイムの構築を目指す.

Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study examined the description and factors of occupational heterophily based on multidimensional attributes of social networks, using statistical analyses. The results are as follows. First, patterns associated with occupational heterophily were observed in Pattern 1 "occupational heterophily, age heterophily, gender homophily, and education homophily" and Pattern 4 "occupational heterophily, gender homophily, age homophily, and education homophily". Second, the probability of belonging to Pattern 1 was high when dyads did not share the same school or when dyads shared the same place of residence. Finally, the probability of belonging to Pattern 4 was higher when dyads shared the same school or when dyads did not share the same place of residence.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

先行研究では,職業1次元の同類結合(同じ職業に従事者する者同士のつながり)や異類結合(異なる職業に従事者する者同士のつながり)しか検討されてこなかった.それゆえ,職業従事者間(とくに,社会階層間)の社会関係に関する分断が強調されてきた.しかしながら,本稿の知見から,2つの異なる職業異類結合パターンが発見された.とくに,これらのパターンは,居住地を通じた経路と出身校を通じた経路に,分化していた.もし,職業異類結合が社会階層間の統合に関する一側面を表しうるのであれば,本稿は,日本社会における社会階層の統合可能性を先行研究(学術的意義)のみならず,社会(社会的意義)にも示したと言えよう.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2024 2023 2022

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (3 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Dynamic Patterns of Personal Networks with Neighbors and Their Determinants After the Great East Japan Earthquake:2022

    • Author(s)
      Nobuo Suzuki
    • Journal Title

      Sociological Theory and Methods

      Volume: 37 Issue: 2 Pages: 255-284

    • DOI

      10.11218/ojjams.37.255

    • ISSN
      0913-1442, 1881-6495
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Presentation] Multidimensional Structure of Occupational Heterophily.2024

    • Author(s)
      Nobuo Suzuki
    • Organizer
      The 76th Conference: Japanese Association for Mathematical Sociology
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Latent Structural Patterns of Occupational Networks in East Asian Countries2023

    • Author(s)
      Nobuo Suzuki
    • Organizer
      The 74th Japanese Association for Mathematical Sociology Conference @ University of Tsukuba
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Personal network dynamics and their patterns after the Great East Japan Earthquake2022

    • Author(s)
      Nobuo Suzuki
    • Organizer
      The 72th Conference: Japanese Association for Mathematical Sociology
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Book] リーディングス合理的選択理論──家族・組織・環境問題2022

    • Author(s)
      小林盾・金井雅之・佐藤嘉倫(編)(鈴木伸生)
    • Total Pages
      272
    • Publisher
      勁草書房
    • ISBN
      9784326603534
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 数理社会学事典2022

    • Author(s)
      数理社会学会 数理社会学事典刊行委員会 (編)(鈴木伸生)
    • Total Pages
      782
    • Publisher
      丸善出版
    • ISBN
      9784621306659
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report

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Published: 2020-04-28   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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