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Construction of a life support system based on the relationship between recovery and difficulties in daily life among persons with mental illness

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20K13733
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 08020:Social welfare-related
Research InstitutionNational Center of Neurology and Psychiatry

Principal Investigator

Kawaguchi Takayuki  国立研究開発法人国立精神・神経医療研究センター, 精神保健研究所 地域精神保健・法制度研究部, リサーチフェロー (50622768)

Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Keywordsリカバリー / 精神障害 / 生活の困難さ / 生活支援
Outline of Research at the Start

「リカバリー」概念を精神障害者の生活支援の基軸とすることが精神保健福祉の国際的な潮流となっている.しかし,当事者の主観や個別性を重視するリカバリーのために,どのように生活支援を展開すると良いかは明らかでない.
本研究では,リカバリーと生活活動における当事者の主観的側面として「生活の困難さ」との関連を明らかにするために縦断的研究を実施する.それにより,リカバリーと生活の困難さの因果関係を検証する.また,得られた知見から,生活支援における当事者と支援者の協働を促進するリカバリー志向型生活支援システムを構築し,システムの有用性を評価する.

Outline of Final Research Achievements

Recovery is a key element in the life support for persons with mental illness as an international trend in mental health welfare. However, the perspective in life support practice toward the support of recovery that emphasizes the subjectivity and individuality of people with mental illness is not clear. In this study, longitudinal research was conducted to examine the association between recovery and difficulties in daily life. The results showing that difficulties in daily life, negative experiences in daily activities, and global functioning are significantly associated with recovery indicate that life supports that reduce difficulties in daily life and negative experiences in daily activities may enhance the progress of the recovery process. The findings may provide basic information for life support systems that contribute to the recovery of persons with mental illness and the reduction of their difficulties in daily life.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究の知見は,精神障害のある人のリカバリーにおけるポジティブな側面への働きかけだけでなく,ネガティブな側面である生活の困難さに対する生活支援の意義や重要性を示唆しており,精神障害のある人のリカバリーおよび生活の困難さの低減に寄与する生活支援システムの基礎情報になり得る.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2023 2022 2021

All Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Presentation] Structural relationship between changes in recovery and difficulties in severe and persistent mental illness2023

    • Author(s)
      Takayuki Kawaguchi, Aki Watanabe, Mai Sakimoto, Yuya Oikawa, Keiichiro Furuya, Taichi Matsuoka, Yasutaka Ojio
    • Organizer
      ACMHN 47th International Mental Health Nursing Conference 2023
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Service Provider Involvement in Building Partnerships between Persons with Severe Mental Illness and Service Providers: A Thematic Analysis Based on Users' Experiences in Mental Health Services2022

    • Author(s)
      2.Takayuki Kawaguchi, Aki Watanabe, Hideki Tsuruta, Shinsuke Kato, Yuya Oikawa, Keiichiro Furuya, Mai Sakimoto, Taichi Matsuoka
    • Organizer
      18th World Federation of Occupational Therapists Congress
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 地域生活を営む統合失調症者のリカバリーの変化と生活の困難さの構造的関係:潜在曲線モデルに基づく縦断的検討2021

    • Author(s)
      川口敬之, 渡邊愛記, 﨑本麻衣, 及川裕也, 古屋慶一郎, 松岡太一
    • Organizer
      第15回日本統合失調症学会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report

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Published: 2020-04-28   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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