• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

The association between parental response tendencies to rewards and punishments and children's adjustment: validation with paired data and development of intervention methods.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20K14221
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 10030:Clinical psychology-related
Research InstitutionNishikyushu University Junior College

Principal Investigator

Shimizu Haruka  西九州大学短期大学部, その他部局等, 講師(移行) (30851414)

Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords親子関係 / 報酬感受性 / 罰感受性 / ペアデータ / ストレス / 親子データ / 強化学習モデル / 報酬/罰感受性
Outline of Research at the Start

行動に対する報酬や罰といったフィードバック(FB)への反応しやすさは,成人においても子どもにおいても心理的適応に影響する。本研究では,強化学習モデルを用いて推定される報酬や罰の感じやすさと,報酬を得ようとする,罰を避けようとする行動傾向に着目し,ペアデータを用いて,親子のFBへの反応傾向の関連,および親の反応傾向が子どもの心理的適応に及ぼす影響を明らかにする(研究1-1,1-2)。さらに,親に対して介入することで子どもの反応傾向を変容させ心理的適応の促進を目指す,予防的かつ汎用的なペアレント・トレーニングの開発・検証を行う(研究2)。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

The purpose of this study was to estimate parent-child response tendencies to reward and punishment based on a reinforcement learning model and to determine how these tendencies relate to the psychological adjustment of each parent and child.
The results of several surveys and experiments with parents and children suggest that more careful consideration of appropriate model selection is needed in estimating children's propensity to respond to rewards and punishments. They also indicated that parent-child response tendencies to reward and punishment are similar and that parental response tendencies to punishment may be linked to the intensity of psychological stress in children.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

報酬と罰への反応傾向は、様々な心理的適応と関連することが示されてきた。本研究では、中高生の子どもの心理的ストレスが、本人の罰への反応傾向だけでなく、親の反応傾向からの影響も受ける可能性を示した。また本人の反応傾向自体も、親の養育行動によって変化する可能性も示唆された。以上の成果は、養育者の反応傾向や養育行動への介入が、子どもの様々な心理的適応の改善につながることを示す基礎的な資料として学術的・社会的意義があると考えられる。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2023 2022 2021

All Journal Article (1 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results)

  • [Journal Article] 子どもの報酬と罰への反応パターンと親の養育態度の関連 ―強化学習モデルの適用―2021

    • Author(s)
      清水 陽香
    • Journal Title

      発達研究

      Volume: 35

    • NAID

      40022653417

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 両親の養育行動と子どもの抑うつの関連―養育行動の交互作用に着目した検討―2023

    • Author(s)
      清水陽香・西村由貴子・中島健一郎
    • Organizer
      日本グループ・ダイナミックス学会第69回大会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 両親の養育行動が中学生のBIS/BASと抑うつに及ぼす影響2022

    • Author(s)
      清水陽香
    • Organizer
      日本パーソナリティ心理学会第31回大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] A Mother’s Affirmative Response Behavior Enhances Their Children’s Sensitivity to Reward: An Examination Using Reinforcement Learning Models.2021

    • Author(s)
      Shimizu, H.
    • Organizer
      The 2021 Association for Psychological Science Virtual Convention
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Effects of Parental Attitudes on Child’s Depression, Autonomy, and Carrier Consciousness: Using Parents Child Correlational Data.2021

    • Author(s)
      Nishimura, Y., Shimizu, H., & Nakashima, K.
    • Organizer
      The 2021 Association for Psychological Science Virtual Convention
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A Mother's Affirmative Response Behavior Enhances Their Children's Sensitivity to Reward: An Examination Using Reinforcement Learning Models2021

    • Author(s)
      Haruka Shimizu
    • Organizer
      The 2021 Association of Psychological Science Virtual Convention
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

URL: 

Published: 2020-04-28   Modified: 2025-01-30  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi