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Experimental varification for strength evaluation under seafloor based on drilling parameter

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20K14587
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 17040:Solid earth sciences-related
Research InstitutionJapan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology

Principal Investigator

HAMADA Yohei  国立研究開発法人海洋研究開発機構, 超先鋭研究開発部門(高知コア研究所), 副主任研究員 (80736091)

Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥390,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥90,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Keywords掘削等価強度 / Equivalent strength / 掘削パラメータ / 岩盤強度 / 室内掘削実験
Outline of Research at the Start

本研究では、地下/海底下の現場応力下の強度断面を直接的に測定する手法を開発することを目指し、実験室的な岩石掘削実験から、掘削時に取得される「掘削パラメータ」と岩石の強度の関係性を明らかにすることを目的としている。そのうえで、得られた関係式を実際の海洋掘削時に取得された掘削パラメータに適用し、南海トラフ等プレート沈み込み帯での岩石の強度の分布を推定することを目指す。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

In order to develop a method to directly measure the strength cross-section under in-situ stress in the subsurface/seafloor, we experimentally derived an equation that relates the equivalent strength of excavation (EST) to the strength ratio of rock, which is calculated from the rotation speed and torque records obtained during excavation. The results of drilling experiments under dry and ambient pressure showed a roughly 1:1 proportional relationship between the equivalent strength of drilling (EST) and the uniaxial compressive strength of rock. This is because the energy of drilling under the experimental conditions is consistent with the toughness of the rock, since there is no background torque due to the absence of vibration and borehole collapse effects.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

掘削パラメータから地層の物性値を抽出する試みは古くより行われてきており、掘削オペレーションではMSEとして広く利用されている。しかしこのMSEは掘削状況の評価として利用されており、実際の岩石の強度とともにパイプの振動やドリルビットの摩耗状況を反映するため、岩石のみの情報を抽出できていなかった。本研究で整備されたESTと岩石強度の関連性により、掘削深度までの連続的な原位置強度が得られることで、地球科学において利用される様々な地下モデリングに大きな制約を与えることができるようになる。特に、試料回収が難しい大深度の岩盤(例えばマントル)などの強度測定には、本手法が有用となったと考える。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020

All Journal Article (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 7 results,  Open Access: 5 results) Presentation (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Simple evaluation of the fold axis, axial plane, and interlimb angle from a borehole image log2022

    • Author(s)
      Hamada Yohei、Sanada Yoshinori、Hirose Takehiro
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Drilling

      Volume: 31 Pages: 85-91

    • DOI

      10.5194/sd-31-85-2022

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Quantitative logging data clustering with hidden Markov model to assist log unit classification2022

    • Author(s)
      Yabe Suguru、Hamada Yohei、Fukuchi Rina、Nomura Shunichi、Shigematsu Norio、Kiguchi Tsutomu、Ueki Kenta
    • Journal Title

      Earth, Planets and Space

      Volume: 74 Issue: 1

    • DOI

      10.1186/s40623-022-01651-0

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 掘削から明らかとなった浅部スロー地震発生域における高間隙水圧帯水層2022

    • Author(s)
      濱田洋平、廣瀬丈洋
    • Journal Title

      月刊地球

      Volume: 11-12 Pages: 591-599

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Stick-slip behavior of a clayey crustal fault2022

    • Author(s)
      Kameda, J., and Hamada, Y
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review Research.

      Volume: 4 Issue: 1

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevresearch.4.013211

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] High Fluid-Pressure Patches Beneath the Decollement: A Potential Source of Slow Earthquakes in the Nankai Trough off Cape Muroto2021

    • Author(s)
      T. Hirose, Y. Hamada, W. Tanikawa, N. Kamiya, Y. Yamamoto, T. Tsuji, M. Kinoshita, V. B. Heuer, F. Inagaki, Y. Morono, Y. Kubo
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth

      Volume: 126 Issue: 6

    • DOI

      10.1029/2021jb021831

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Influence of biopolymers on the rheological properties of seafloor sediments and the runout behavior of submarine debris flows2021

    • Author(s)
      Kameda Jun、Yohei Hamada
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 11 Issue: 1 Pages: 1493-1493

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-021-81186-8

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Cohesional Slip on a Plate Subduction Boundary During a Large Earthquake2020

    • Author(s)
      Kameda Jun、Hamada Yohei
    • Journal Title

      Geophysical Research Letters

      Volume: 47 Issue: 18

    • DOI

      10.1029/2020gl088395

    • NAID

      120006995791

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A new method for the empirical conversion of logging data to clay mineral fraction in the Nankai accretionary prism2020

    • Author(s)
      Yabe Suguru、Fukuchi Rina、Hamada Yohei、Kimura Gaku
    • Journal Title

      Earth, Planets and Space

      Volume: 72 Issue: 1

    • DOI

      10.1186/s40623-020-01303-1

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Diversity of slip behavior and fluid distribution at the shallow portion of subduction plate boundaries2023

    • Author(s)
      Yohei Hamada
    • Organizer
      Slow-to-Fast Earthquake Workshop in Taiwan
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Rapid fault healing after seismic slip: The role of adsorbed water in fault restrengthening2022

    • Author(s)
      John D Bedford、Takehiro Hirose、Yohei Hamada
    • Organizer
      Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2022
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Promotion of slow earthquakes by a subducting seamount chain of Kyushu Palau Ridge in Hyuga-Nada2022

    • Author(s)
      仲田理映、木下正高、橋本善孝、濱田洋平、Mudasar Saqab、Yanxue Ma、望月公廣、中村恭之、新井 隆太、三浦誠一、藤江剛、Victorian Paumard
    • Organizer
      Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2022
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Interpretations of shallow structures in Hyuga-Nada, Southwest Japan: Effect of Kyushu-Palau Ridge subduction2022

    • Author(s)
      橋本善孝、福別府渉、妹尾侑香、仲田理映、木下正高、濱田洋平、望月公廣、新井隆太、三浦亮、中 村恭之、藤江剛、Ma Yanxue、小平秀一
    • Organizer
      Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2022
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Crustal structures revealed by seismic reflection profiles and their relation to seismic activities in the western Nankai Trough2022

    • Author(s)
      Shiraishi Kazuya, Miura Ryo, Hamada Yohei, Ma Yanxue, Yamamoto Fujio, Miura Seiichi, Arai Ryuta, Nakamura Yasuyuki, Fujie Gou, Kodaira Shuichi, Kinoshita Masataka, Hashimoto Yoshitaka, Nakata Rie, Mochizuki Kimihiro
    • Organizer
      Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2022
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Correlations between geological structures and distribution of tectonic tremors in Hyuga-nada, Nankai Trough2022

    • Author(s)
      Ma Yanxue、Nakata Rie、望月公廣、橋本善孝、濱田洋平、新井隆太、三浦誠一、中村恭之、藤江剛、 海宝由佳、小平秀一
    • Organizer
      Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2022
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 室戸岬沖南海トラフのスロー地震震源域近傍に拡がるパッチ状高圧間隙水帯2022

    • Author(s)
      廣瀬 丈洋、濱田 洋平、谷川 亘、神谷 奈々、山本 由弦、辻 健、木下 正高、Heuer Verena 、稲垣 史生、諸野 祐樹、久保 雄介
    • Organizer
      Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2022
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Experimental Investigation of Strength Recovery Under Fluid Flow2022

    • Author(s)
      濱田 洋平、廣瀬 丈洋
    • Organizer
      Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2022
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2020-04-28   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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