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Design and synthesis of responsive, elastic, porous single crystalline materials using mechanically interlocked molecules

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20K15251
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 32020:Functional solid state chemistry-related
Research InstitutionNational Institute for Materials Science

Principal Investigator

メン ウェンジン  国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構, 高分子・バイオ材料研究センター, 研究員 (30838470)

Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2025-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Keywordsorganic synthesis / catenane / Catenane / Metal-organic framework / single crystal / mechanical bond
Outline of Research at the Start

Single crystals are typically rigid and fragile. Building on the applicant’s recent discovery, in this work, we would like to explore the possibility of rational design of elastic, responsive single crystalline materials by using metal-organic framework containing mechanically interlocked molecules.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

We have gained a better understanding of the overall synthetic process used to create asymmetric catenanes. The yield of the desired catenane molecule is influenced by the electronic properties of the reactants.

The crystal structure of an asymmetric catenane ligand was obtained. Structural disorder was observed, suggesting a diverse packing in the solid state due to the molecule's asymmetric property.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

4: Progress in research has been delayed.

Reason

The synthesis of catenane ligands is challenging in its own right. It took time to optimize the reaction condition and understand how the new molecules packed in the solid state.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

New ligands will be designed in order to reduce the disordered packing in the solid state.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2023 Research-status Report
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2021

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] An elastic metal-organic crystal with a densely catenated backbone2021

    • Author(s)
      Meng Wenjing、Kondo Shun、Ito Takuji、Komatsu Kazuki、Pirillo Jenny、Hijikata Yuh、Ikuhara Yuichi、Aida Takuzo、Sato Hiroshi
    • Journal Title

      Nature

      Volume: 598 Issue: 7880 Pages: 298-303

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41586-021-03880-x

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access

URL: 

Published: 2020-04-28   Modified: 2024-12-25  

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