Is the in vitro chondrogenic potential of mesenchymal stem cells an indicator of their ability to repair cartilage tissue?
Project/Area Number |
20K18053
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Review Section |
Basic Section 56020:Orthopedics-related
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Research Institution | Okayama University (2021-2022) The University of Tokyo (2020) |
Principal Investigator |
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Project Period (FY) |
2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
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Keywords | 軟骨再生 / 間葉系幹細胞 / 滑膜幹細胞 / 脂肪幹細胞 / 幹細胞治療 / 滑膜 / 軟骨 / 脂肪 / 再生医療 / 軟骨分化 |
Outline of Research at the Start |
難治性組織である関節軟骨の損傷に対し、生体から単離培養した間葉系幹細胞(MSC)を軟骨欠損部へ移植する治療が国内外で試験されているものの、移植したMSCが直接軟骨へ分化することで組織修復を起こしているのかは意見が分かれている。一概にMSCと称しても、動物種や由来組織、培養法に起因する細胞性状の違いは大きいが、in vitroでの細胞の性質とin vivoでの軟骨修復能との関係は明らかでない。本研究では、各MSCが軟骨分化を起こすのに至適な条件を明らかにすると共に、軟骨治療に最適なMSCのin vitroでの選別法、調製法の開発を行う。
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
We investigated the relationship between the chondrogenic differentiation ability of mesenchymal stem cells in vitro and their ability to repair cartilage in vivo following local transplantation for the treatment of articular cartilage defects. Analysis of in vitro data revealed that the differentiation factors necessary for chondrogenesis vary depending on the tissue origin and animal species of the stem cells. Among these factors, the responsiveness to TGFb in vitro yielded the most similar results to the response observed in vivo after transplantation. These findings suggest that the efficacy of stem cells for cartilage repair can be evaluated in vitro, and thus may be useful for developing strategies for cartilage treatment.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
関節軟骨欠損への間葉系幹細胞の局所移植治療において、幹細胞の軟骨分化能と軟骨治療効果との関連性が期待される一方で、幹細胞を未分化な状態で移植しても分化しないとする報告が増えてきており、幹細胞の軟骨細胞への分化能の意義を見直す必要があった。 本研究により、生体内で分化する細胞種と分化しない細胞種をvitroで判別する手法が確立できており、今後の軟骨治療に有用な知見を提供できた。
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(35 results)
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[Journal Article] Cancer-specific tissue-resident memory T-cells express ZNF683 in colorectal cancer2023
Author(s)
Kitakaze Masatoshi、Uemura Mamoru、Hara Tomoaki、Chijimatsu Ryota、Motooka Daisuke、Hirai Toshiro、Konno Masamitsu、Okuzaki Daisuke、Sekido Yuki、Hata Tsuyoshi、Ogino Takayuki、Takahashi Hidekazu、Miyoshi Norikatsu、Ofusa Ken、Mizushima Tsunekazu、Eguchi Hidetoshi、Doki Yuichiro、Ishii Hideshi
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Journal Title
British Journal of Cancer
Volume: -
Issue: 10
Pages: 1828-1837
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Stem cell-based modeling and single-cell multiomics reveal gene-regulatory mechanisms underlying human skeletal development2023
Author(s)
Tani Shoichiro, Okada Hiroyuki, Onodera Shoko, Chijimatsu Ryota, Seki Masahide, Suzuki Yutaka, Xin Xiaonan, Rowe David W., Saito Taku, Tanaka Sakae, Chung Ung-il, Ohba Shinsuke, Hojo Hironori
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Journal Title
Cell Reports
Volume: 42
Issue: 4
Pages: 112276-112276
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Runx2 and Runx3 differentially regulate articular chondrocytes during surgically induced osteoarthritis development2022
Author(s)
Nagata K, Hojo H, Chang SH, Okada H, Chijimatsu R, Omata Y, Mori D, Makii Y, Kawata M, Kaneko T, Iwanaga Y, Nakamoto H, Maenohara Y, Tachibana N, Ishikura H, Higuchi J, Taniguchi Y, Ohba S, Chung Ul, Tanaka S, Saito T
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Journal Title
Nature Communications
Volume: 13
Issue: 1
Pages: 6187-6204
DOI
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Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] A novel regulatory mechanism against BMP/Smad signaling by Smurf2 in bone2020
Author(s)
Junichi Kushioka, Takashi Kaito, Rintaro Okada, Hiroyuki Ishiguro, Zeynep Bal, Joe Kodama, Ryota Chijimatsu, Melanie Pye, Masahiro Narimatsu, Jeffrey Wrana, Yasumichi Inoue, Hiroko Ninomiya, Shin Yamamoto, Takashi Saitou, Hideki Yoshikawa, Takeshi Imamura
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Journal Title
Bone Research
Volume: 8
Issue: 1
Pages: 41-41
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Promoting Effect of Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor in Synovial Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Based Cartilage Regeneration2020
Author(s)
Okamura G, Ebina K, Hirao M, Chijimatsu R, Yonetani Y, Etani Y, Miyama A, Takami K, Goshima A, Yoshikawa H, Ishimoto T, Nakano T, Hamada M, Kanamoto T, Nakata K.
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Journal Title
Int J Mol Sci.
Volume: 22
Issue: 1
Pages: 300-300
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Presentation] Rspo2/Prg4-Positive Cells Contribute to Ligament/Tendon Homeostasis Through Suppression of Ectopic Endochondral Ossification2021
Author(s)
Naohiro Tachibana, Ryota Chijimatsu, Hiroyuki Okada, Yuki Taniguchi, Takeshi Oichi, Hideki Nakamoto, So Kato, Toru Doi, Yoshitaka Matsubayashi, Yasushi Oshima, Fumiko Yano, Shingo Maeda, Sakae Tanaka, Taku Saito
Organizer
ASBMR
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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