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A study of newly-identified testis-specific long non-coding RNAs in mouse spermatogenesis

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20K18103
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 56030:Urology-related
Research InstitutionInternational University of Health and Welfare (2021-2022)
Nippon Medical School (2020)

Principal Investigator

CHAW KYI THA THU  国際医療福祉大学, 医学部, 助教 (00792417)

Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywordsspermatogenesis / testis specific lncRNAs / arsenic / long non-coding RNA / mouse testis / testis development / testis-specific lncRNAs / testis-specific lncRNA / mouse spermatogenesis / testis
Outline of Research at the Start

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are key regulators in biological processes such as spermatogenesis. We newly identified mouse testis-specific lncRNAs: 1700108J01Rik and 1700101O22Rik. I would like to examine functional role of these lncRNAs and their target gene regulatory network in spermatogenesis.

Outline of Final Research Achievements

Long non-conding RNAs (lncRNAs) are involved in the modulation of gene expression in various cellular processes including spermatogenesis. However, the expression of testis-specific lncRNAs and their functions are still unclear. The testis-exclusive lncRNAs had been identified previously and ISH results showed cell-specific expression of J01Rik lncRNA in spermatogenesis. In this study, I analyzed the expression patterns of lncRNAs during mouse testicular developmental periods and examined roles of testis-specific lncRNAs. I also examined the effects of arsenic exposure on J01Rik-expressed GC2 cells as environmental contaminants impact on reproduction and development.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements


This study provides new information about a functional testis-specific lncRNA and its regulatory network in spermatogenesis. Newly-identified JO1Rik lncRNA was exclusively expressed in spermatocytes and it may be involved in regulation of cellular processes (cell cycle etc.)

Report

(4 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2022

All Presentation (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] Expression of Testis-specific Long Non-coding RNAs Related to Spermatogenesis and Impact of Environmental Contaminant Exposure2022

    • Author(s)
      CHAW KYI-THA-THU, Aya MISAWA, Tin-Tin WIN-SHWE, Takehiro SUZUKI
    • Organizer
      Environmental Pollution and Health Impact on Future Generation in Asian Countries (EPHIF 2023), Kuala Trengganu, Malaysia
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2020-04-28   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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