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Development of measurement technology and elucidation of cognitive bases of the eight factors of "Power to Live" for educational application

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20K20292
Project/Area Number (Other) 17H06219 (2017-2019)
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Research (Pioneering)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund (2020)
Single-year Grants (2017-2019)
Research Field Social systems engineering, Safety engineering, Disaster prevention engineering, and related fields
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Sugiura Motoaki  東北大学, 加齢医学研究所, 教授 (60396546)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 佐藤 翔輔  東北大学, 災害科学国際研究所, 准教授 (00614372)
新国 佳祐  新潟青陵大学, 福祉心理学部, 助教 (60770500)
邑本 俊亮  東北大学, 災害科学国際研究所, 教授 (80212257)
本多 明生  静岡理工科大学, 情報学部, 准教授 (80433564)
Project Period (FY) 2017-06-30 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥25,740,000 (Direct Cost: ¥19,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥5,940,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥6,370,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,470,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥7,020,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,620,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥6,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥5,850,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,350,000)
Keywords災害 / 防災 / 教育 / 生きる力 / 脳 / fMRI / 心理学実験 / 性格特性 / 脳・神経
Outline of Research at the Start

今日の防災は、対象を予測不能な複合災害と復興を含む長期的視野に拡大しつつある。それを受け、防災教育的対応も、多様な状況・文脈に柔軟・創造的に対応することが可能な多面的な力を持った人を育てる発想が必要となってきた。本研究では、申請者らが東日本大震災以来進めてきた災害人間科学研究「災害を生きる力」8因子(気持ちを整える力・問題に対応する力・人を思いやる力・きちんと生活する力・人生を意味付ける力・人をまとめる力・生活を充実させる力・信念を貫く力)を発展させ、その工学的な教育技術開発の学術基盤を整備するために、客観的指標の開発、脳内プロセスの解明、育成の理論的枠組み提案に取り組む。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

The aim of this study was to develop educational technology for the eight factors of the "power to live with disasters" in order to develop disaster prevention human resources with multifaceted abilities that can respond flexibly and creatively to diverse situations and contexts. Through detailed analysis of the data of the victims of the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami disaster, as well as social surveys and laboratory experiments on a wide range of ordinary people, various individual factors, characteristics, and behaviors related to the "power to live" factors were revealed. As for the brain processes of these factor, brain activity during the task and the factor scores were negatively correlated for all four factors analyzed.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

生きる力因子の客観計測手法開発やそれを可能にする認知プロセスの可視化について、その背景思想がナイーブすぎる可能性が示唆された。一方で、関連する個人要因・特性・行動の分析とその脳内プロセスの研究知見から、平時に意味を持つ高度な 認知・思考過程を、緊急時にはキャンセル・抑圧する切り替えの能力が、生きる力の実体である可能性が示唆された。今後の防災教育・一般教育において生きる力の醸成を目指す上で重要な理論的枠組みになると期待される。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (47 results)

All 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (16 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 13 results,  Open Access: 12 results) Presentation (28 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 11 results,  Invited: 6 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] University Collage London(英国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Brain Activation during Thoughts of One’s Own Death and Its Linear and Curvilinear Correlations with Fear of Death in Elderly Individuals: An fMRI Study2021

    • Author(s)
      Hirano Kanan、Oba Kentaro、Saito Toshiki、Yamazaki Shohei、Kawashima Ryuta、Sugiura Motoaki
    • Journal Title

      Cerebral Cortex Communications

      Volume: 2 Issue: 1

    • DOI

      10.1093/texcom/tgab003

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Individual differences in sense of agency and perspective adoption in comprehending Japanese null-subject sentences2021

    • Author(s)
      Niikuni Keiyu、Sato Manami、Muramoto Toshiaki
    • Journal Title

      The Japanese journal of psychology

      Volume: 92 Issue: 2 Pages: 89-99

    • DOI

      10.4992/jjpsy.92.19045

    • NAID

      130008056975

    • ISSN
      0021-5236, 1884-1082
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 中学生にもできる津波避難者の思考・移動変化の調査手法の開発と実践:気仙沼市立鹿折中学校防災学習の事例2021

    • Author(s)
      新家杏奈,佐藤翔輔,今村文彦
    • Journal Title

      日本自然災害学会年次学術講演会講演概要集

      Volume: 第39回 Pages: 19-20

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Functional MRI on the ability to handle unexpected events in complex socio-technological systems: task performance and problem-solving characteristics are associated with low activity of the brain involved in problem solving2020

    • Author(s)
      三浦 直樹, 吉井 慶人, 高橋 信, 杉浦 元亮, 川島 隆太
    • Journal Title

      The Transactions of Human Interface Society

      Volume: 22 Issue: 1 Pages: 43-54

    • DOI

      10.11184/his.22.1_43

    • NAID

      130007801769

    • ISSN
      1344-7262, 2186-8271
    • Year and Date
      2020-02-25
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Differential roles of amygdala and posterior superior temporal sulcus in social scene understanding2020

    • Author(s)
      Oba Kentaro、Sugiura Motoaki、Hanawa Sugiko、Suzuki Mizue、Jeong Hyeonjeong、Kotozaki Yuka、Sasaki Yukako、Kikuchi Tatsuo、Nozawa Takayuki、Nakagawa Seishu、Kawashima Ryuta
    • Journal Title

      Social Neuroscience

      Volume: 15 Issue: 5 Pages: 516-529

    • DOI

      10.1080/17470919.2020.1793811

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Survival-oriented personality factors are associated with various types of social support in an emergency disaster situation2020

    • Author(s)
      Sugiura Motoaki、Nouchi Rui、Honda Akio、Sato Shosuke、Abe Tsuneyuki、Imamura Fumihiko
    • Journal Title

      PLOS ONE

      Volume: 15 Issue: 2 Pages: e0228875-e0228875

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0228875

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 災害時の人間の心理2020

    • Author(s)
      邑本俊亮
    • Journal Title

      季刊 消防防災の科学

      Volume: 139 Pages: 18-23

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Psychological Processes and Personality Factors for an Appropriate Tsunami Evacuation2019

    • Author(s)
      Sugiura Motoaki、Sato Shosuke、Nouchi Rui、Honda Akio、Ishibashi Ryo、Abe Tsuneyuki、Muramoto Toshiaki、Imamura Fumihiko
    • Journal Title

      Geosciences

      Volume: 9 Issue: 8 Pages: 326-326

    • DOI

      10.3390/geosciences9080326

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A Concise Psychometric Tool to Measure Personal Characteristics for Surviving Natural Disasters: Development of a 16-Item Power to Live Questionnaire2019

    • Author(s)
      Ishibashi Ryo、Nouchi Rui、Honda Akio、Abe Tsuneyuki、Sugiura Motoaki
    • Journal Title

      Geosciences

      Volume: 9 Issue: 9 Pages: 366-366

    • DOI

      10.3390/geosciences9090366

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Performance and Material-Dependent Holistic Representation of Unconscious Thought: A Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study2019

    • Author(s)
      Kageyama Tetsuya、dos Santos Kawata Kelssy Hitomi、Kawashima Ryuta、Sugiura Motoaki
    • Journal Title

      Frontiers in Human Neuroscience

      Volume: 13 Pages: 418-418

    • DOI

      10.3389/fnhum.2019.00418

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Taking another’s perspective promotes right parieto-frontal activity that reflects open-minded thought2019

    • Author(s)
      Miura Naoki、Sugiura Motoaki、Nozawa Takayuki、Yamamoto Yuki、Sasaki Yukako、Hamamoto Yumi、Yamazaki Shohei、Hirano Kanan、Takahashi Makoto、Kawashima Ryuta
    • Journal Title

      Social Neuroscience

      Volume: 15 Issue: 3 Pages: 282-295

    • DOI

      10.1080/17470919.2019.1710249

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Human brain mapping of cognitive process using functional neuroimaging techniques and carefully designed experimental protocols2019

    • Author(s)
      Sugiura Motoaki
    • Journal Title

      Impact

      Volume: 2019 Issue: 4 Pages: 35-37

    • DOI

      10.21820/23987073.2019.4.35

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 確率的事象のリテラシー向上へ―脳科学からの示唆2018

    • Author(s)
      杉浦元亮
    • Journal Title

      東北大学災害科学国際研究所 勉強会「南海トラフ沿い大規模地震に関する予測的情報に基づく社会対応のあり方」成果・報告レポート集

      Volume: N/A Pages: 66-71

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 災害を生きる力8因子と言語情報の読み取り速度2018

    • Author(s)
      新国佳祐, 水野奈津美, 邑本俊亮, 杉浦元亮
    • Journal Title

      日本教育心理学会第60回総会発表論文集

      Volume: N/A Pages: 519-519

    • NAID

      130007985026

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 気仙沼市立階上中学校における防災学習発表会の試みと考察2018

    • Author(s)
      小野寺洋友,佐藤翔輔
    • Journal Title

      第37回日本自然災害学会年次学術講演会講演概要集

      Volume: N/A Pages: 101-102

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 災害を生きる力へのポジティブ心理学的アプローチ―感謝特性との関係に関する検討2018

    • Author(s)
      本多明生, 廣瀬悠貴, 杉浦元亮
    • Journal Title

      地域安全学会論文集

      Volume: 33 Pages: 325-332

    • NAID

      130007667062

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 人間らしく生き抜くための脳科学 ~身体から社会まで自己認知の多面性~2021

    • Author(s)
      杉浦元亮
    • Organizer
      第39回東京都理学療法学術大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 環境適応を身体・対人関係・社会価値の3つのレベルで考える ~自己認識の脳イメージング研究からの示唆~2021

    • Author(s)
      杉浦元亮
    • Organizer
      第 92 回日本心身医学会東北地方会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Pupillary responses to arousing verses: The comparison of Japanese aesthetic and comic poetries.2021

    • Author(s)
      Keiyu Niikuni, Min Wang, Shiori Kato, Michiru Makuuchi, Masatoshi Koizumi, & Sachiko Kiyama
    • Organizer
      Cognitive Neuroscience Society (CNS) 2020 Virtual Meeting
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Personality Determinants of Power to Live with Disasters: Resilience and Dark Triad.2020

    • Author(s)
      Honda, A., Sugiura, M., & Abe, T.
    • Organizer
      The 32nd APS (Association for Psychological Science) Annual Convention
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The role of supramarginal gyrus for surviving disaster and super-aging society.2020

    • Author(s)
      Motoaki Sugiura
    • Organizer
      Social Neuroscience Addressing Real Social Issues
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 震災復興に寄与する災害を生きる力因子とその原理の解明2020

    • Author(s)
      本多明生
    • Organizer
      東北大学災害科学国際研究所IRIDes金曜フォーラム: 2019年度共同研究成果報告会およびプロジェクトエリア・ユニット報告会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Social neuroscience for disaster survival and super-aging society2020

    • Author(s)
      Motoaki Sugiura
    • Organizer
      The 43rd Annual Meeting of the Japan Neuroscience Society
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] ことばの芸術に対する感情変化:俳句・川柳鑑賞時の瞳孔反応2020

    • Author(s)
      新国佳祐・汪敏・加藤志織・幕内充・小泉政利・木山幸子
    • Organizer
      日本心理学会第84回大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 学び手が伝え手になる ―大学生による防災出前授業の企画と実践―2020

    • Author(s)
      邑本俊亮
    • Organizer
      第26回大学教育研究フォーラム
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Personality Determinants of Power to Live with Disasters: Gratitude, Grit, and Grace.2019

    • Author(s)
      Honda, A., Sugiura, M., Abe, T., & Muramoto, T.
    • Organizer
      The 31st APS (Association for Psychological Science) Annual Convention
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 災害を生きる力因子に寄与するパーソナリティ特性:感謝特性,グリット,セリフコントロール2019

    • Author(s)
      本多明生・杉浦元亮・阿部恒之・邑本俊亮
    • Organizer
      日本感情心理学会第27回大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 災害を生きる力因子を特徴づけるパーソナリティ特性の解明2019

    • Author(s)
      本多明生
    • Organizer
      東北大学災害科学国際研究所IRIDes金曜フォーラム;平成30年度共同研究成果報告会およびプロジェクトエリア・ユニット報告会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 文理解における視点取得と主体感との関係2019

    • Author(s)
      新国佳祐・里麻奈美
    • Organizer
      日本心理学会第83回大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 災害に対する自己対応意識の変化 ―児童の防災学習を通して―2019

    • Author(s)
      保田真理・邑本俊亮
    • Organizer
      日本自然災害学会第38回大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高校生を対象とした地震をテーマとする防災教育の効果 ―潜在指標に着目して―2019

    • Author(s)
      林慎吾・邑本俊亮
    • Organizer
      日本災害情報学会第21回香川大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 敬語表現に関する脳内メカニズム2019

    • Author(s)
      CUI Haining, Hyeonjeong Jeong, Kiyo Okamoto, Daiko Takahashi, Ryuta Kawashima, Motoaki Sugiura
    • Organizer
      第8回東北脳科学ウィンタースクール, 宮城
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Neural Correlates of Pragmatic Knowledge: Focusing on Japanese Honorific Expressions2019

    • Author(s)
      Haining Cui, Hyeonjeong Jeong, Kiyo Okamoto, Daiko Takahashi, Ryuta Kawashima, Motoaki Sugiura
    • Organizer
      The 26th Annual Meeting of Cognitive Neuroscience Society, San Francisco, USA
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Spontaneous Tsunami Evacuation and Personal Characteristics: Potential Relevance to the Effectiveness of the Evacuation Drills2018

    • Author(s)
      Sugiura M, Sato S, Nouchi R, Honda A, Abe T, Muramoto T, Imamura F.
    • Organizer
      The 15th Annual Meeting for Asia Oceania Geosciences Society (AOGS2018),Hawaii,USA
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Gratitude Intervention and the Power to Live with Disasters2018

    • Author(s)
      Honda A, Hirose Y, Sugiura M
    • Organizer
      The 2018 International Congress of Applied Psychology (ICAP 2018), Montreal, Quebec, Canada
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Neural correlates of sematic ambiguity in second language learners2018

    • Author(s)
      Okamoto K, Jeong H, Cui H, Kawashima R, Sugiura M.
    • Organizer
      The 10th Annual Meeting of Society for the Neurobiology of Language, Quebec City, Canada
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 災害を生きる力8因子と言語情報の読み取り速度2018

    • Author(s)
      新国佳祐, 水野奈津美, 邑本俊亮, 杉浦元亮
    • Organizer
      日本教育心理学会第60回総会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 正常性バイアスのジレンマを検証する:東日本大震災津波避難データと感情制御脳科学の視点2018

    • Author(s)
      杉浦元亮, 本多明生
    • Organizer
      日本災害情報学会20周年記念大会,東京
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 災害を生きる力へのポジティブ心理学的アプローチ-感謝特性との関係に関する検討-2018

    • Author(s)
      本多明生, 廣瀬悠貴, 杉浦元亮
    • Organizer
      第43回地域安全学会研究発表会 (秋季), 静岡県地震防災センター,静岡
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Big Five Personality Traits, Gratitude, and the Power to Live with Disasters.2018

    • Author(s)
      Honda, A., & Sugiura, M.
    • Organizer
      2018 SPSP (Society for Personality and Social Psychology) Annual Convention
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 災害を生きる力:その基礎研究と応用(自主企画ワークショップ)2017

    • Author(s)
      杉浦元亮
    • Organizer
      東北心理学会第71回大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 問題対応の認知的過程を探る~災害状況の行動実験化~2017

    • Author(s)
      山崎翔平, 影山徹哉, 新国佳祐, 浅野竜一, 杉浦元亮
    • Organizer
      東北心理学会第71回大会、尚絅学院大学(宮城県名取市)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Eight Personal Characteristics Associated with the Power to Live with Disasters as Indicated by Survivors of the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake Disaster2017

    • Author(s)
      Sugiura M
    • Organizer
      APRU Multi-Hazards (MH) Summer School, IRIDeS, Tohoku University, Sendai
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 災害時のモノの備え、心の備え2017

    • Author(s)
      阿部恒之
    • Organizer
      東北大学阿部教授講演会(まなびの館ローズコム;福山市生涯学習プラザ)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] 東日本大震災からのスタートー災害を考える51のアプローチー(東北大学災害科学国際研究所編)2021

    • Author(s)
      邑本俊亮・杉浦元亮
    • Total Pages
      230
    • Publisher
      東北大学出版会
    • ISBN
      9784861633577
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 教師のための防災学習帳(小田 隆史編)2021

    • Author(s)
      邑本俊亮
    • Total Pages
      112
    • Publisher
      朝倉書店
    • ISBN
      9784254500332
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2017-07-21   Modified: 2024-03-26  

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