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Challenges in formulating strategies to improve "quantity" and "quality" of skeletal muscles that contribute to brain function enhancement

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20K21774
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Research (Exploratory)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Medium-sized Section 59:Sports sciences, physical education, health sciences, and related fields
Research InstitutionRitsumeikan University

Principal Investigator

Hashimoto Takeshi  立命館大学, スポーツ健康科学部, 教授 (70511608)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 宮本 直和  順天堂大学, スポーツ健康科学部, 先任准教授 (20420408)
Project Period (FY) 2020-07-30 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥6,240,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,440,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Keywords脳機能 / 認知症 / レジスタンス運動 / 筋質 / 柔軟性 / 乳酸 / マイオカイン / 筋収縮 / 認知機能 / 骨格筋 / 有酸素運動 / 栄養 / 加齢 / 運動 / 低酸素 / マカ / アンチエイジング
Outline of Research at the Start

代表者が明らかにしてきた脳神経活動の栄養源ならびに認知機能亢進作用を有する乳酸に加え、現行のin vitro研究で見出した骨格筋の「量」と「質」向上に効果的と期待される新規外的刺激を、中高齢者対象にレジスタンス運動と併用することで、骨格筋機能のみならず脳機能の亢進をも引き起こす、健康科学が目指すアンチエイジングへの貢献を可能とする方略策定に挑戦する。これは、骨格筋を鍛えれば脳が鍛えられるとするパラダイムを学術的に具体化する挑戦である。統合的アンチエイジング研究の礎となる可能性を有する。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

The effects of aging and a period of resistance exercise on the "quantity" and "quality" of skeletal muscle in middle-aged and elderly individuals were analyzed. These results were published in international journals. In the same study, the effects of resistance exercise on brain function were also examined. Some positive effects of resistance exercise on cognitive function were observed (unpublished). Furthermore, we published a review article on the effects of various bioactive substances produced by skeletal muscle (myokine) during exercise on brain function. The importance of the functional linkage between skeletal muscle and the brain was suggested.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

加齢に伴う筋「量」と「質」の低下が、認知機能低下に関連している可能性が示唆された。逆に、脳(中枢)機能亢進をねらいとするには、骨格筋(末梢)の「量」と「質」の向上戦略が有効である可能性が示唆された。筋を標的とする際、レジスタンストレーニングの重要性は言うまでもないが、さらに重要なこととして、「トレーニングの継続」が挙げられる。そのためには、いかに実施者の負担が少なく効果的に骨格筋の「量」と「質」を向上できるかが肝要であり、運動処方と栄養処方を組み合わせるなど、今後の検討が必要であると考えられた。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (26 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (14 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 7 results,  Peer Reviewed: 14 results,  Open Access: 13 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 6 results,  Invited: 3 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (3 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of South Wales(英国)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Acute effect of caffeine supplementation on 100-m sprint running performance: A field test2023

    • Author(s)
      Teppei Matsumura, Keigo Tomoo, Takeshi Sugimoto, Hayato Tsukamoto, Yasushi Shinohara, Mitsuo Otsuka, Takeshi Hashimoto.
    • Journal Title

      Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise

      Volume: 55 Issue: 3 Pages: 525-533

    • DOI

      10.1249/mss.0000000000003057

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Investigation of Brain Function-Related Myokine Secretion by Using Contractile 3D-Engineered Muscle2022

    • Author(s)
      Sugimoto Takeshi、Nakamura Tomohiro、Yokoyama Sho、Fujisato Toshia、Konishi Satoshi、Hashimoto Takeshi
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Molecular Sciences

      Volume: 23 Issue: 10 Pages: 5723-5723

    • DOI

      10.3390/ijms23105723

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Maca on Muscle Hypertrophy in C2C12 Skeletal Muscle Cells2022

    • Author(s)
      Yi Dong、Yoshikawa Maki、Sugimoto Takeshi、Tomoo Keigo、Okada Yoko、Hashimoto Takeshi
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Molecular Sciences

      Volume: 23 Issue: 12 Pages: 6825-6825

    • DOI

      10.3390/ijms23126825

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Quercetin Glycoside Supplementation Combined With Low-Intensity Resistance Training on Muscle Quantity and Stiffness: A Randomized, Controlled Trial2022

    • Author(s)
      Otsuka Yuta、Miyamoto Naokazu、Nagai Akitoshi、Izumo Takayuki、Nakai Masaaki、Fukuda Masahiro、Arimitsu Takuma、Yamada Yosuke、Hashimoto Takeshi
    • Journal Title

      Frontiers in Nutrition

      Volume: 9 Pages: 912217-912217

    • DOI

      10.3389/fnut.2022.912217

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Executive function during exercise is diminished by prolonged cognitive effort in men2022

    • Author(s)
      Hayato Tsukamoto, Kento Dora, Benjamin S. Stacey, Hibiki Tsumura, Yoshino Murakami, Christopher J. Marley, Damian M. Bailey, Takeshi Hashimoto.
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 12 Issue: 1 Pages: 22408-22408

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-022-26788-6

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Effects of resistance training intensity on muscle quantity/quality in middle‐aged and older people: a randomized controlled trial2022

    • Author(s)
      Otsuka Yuta、Yamada Yosuke、Maeda Akifumi、Izumo Takayuki、Rogi Tomohiro、Shibata Hiroshi、Fukuda Masahiro、Arimitsu Takuma、Miyamoto Naokazu、Hashimoto Takeshi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle

      Volume: 13 Issue: 2 Pages: 894-908

    • DOI

      10.1002/jcsm.12941

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Impact of Inter-Set Short Rest Interval Length on Inhibitory Control Improvements Following Low-Intensity Resistance Exercise in Healthy Young Males2021

    • Author(s)
      Tomoo Keigo、Suga Tadashi、Dora Kento、Sugimoto Takeshi、Mok Ernest、Tsukamoto Hayato、Takada Shingo、Hashimoto Takeshi、Isaka Tadao
    • Journal Title

      Frontiers in Physiology

      Volume: 12 Pages: 741966-741966

    • DOI

      10.3389/fphys.2021.741966

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Exercise adherence‐related perceptual responses to low‐load blood flow restriction resistance exercise in young adults: A pilot study2021

    • Author(s)
      Suga Tadashi、Dora Kento、Mok Ernest、Sugimoto Takeshi、Tomoo Keigo、Takada Shingo、Hashimoto Takeshi、Isaka Tadao
    • Journal Title

      Physiological Reports

      Volume: 9 Issue: 23

    • DOI

      10.14814/phy2.15122

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Effect of Exercise on Brain Health: The Potential Role of Lactate as a Myokine2021

    • Author(s)
      Hashimoto Takeshi、Tsukamoto Hayato、Ando Soichi、Ogoh Shigehiko
    • Journal Title

      Metabolites

      Volume: 11 Issue: 12 Pages: 813-813

    • DOI

      10.3390/metabo11120813

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Characteristics of the Passive Muscle Stiffness of the Vastus Lateralis: A Feasibility Study to Assess Muscle Fibrosis2021

    • Author(s)
      Maeda A, Yamagishi M, Otsuka Y, Izumo T, Rogi T, Shibata H, Fukuda M, Arimitsu T, Yamada Y, Miyamoto N, Hashimoto T
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

      Volume: 18 Issue: 17 Pages: 8947-8947

    • DOI

      10.3390/ijerph18178947

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Similar improvements in cognitive inhibitory control following low-intensity resistance exercise with slow movement and tonic force generation and high-intensity resistance exercise in healthy young adults: a preliminary study2021

    • Author(s)
      Dora Kento、Suga Tadashi、Tomoo Keigo、Sugimoto Takeshi、Mok Ernest、Tsukamoto Hayato、Takada Shingo、Hashimoto Takeshi、Isaka Tadao
    • Journal Title

      The Journal of Physiological Sciences

      Volume: 71 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-12

    • DOI

      10.1186/s12576-021-00806-0

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Effect of very low-intensity resistance exercise with slow movement and tonic force generation on post-exercise inhibitory control2021

    • Author(s)
      Kento Dora, Tadashi Suga, Keigo Tomoo, Takeshi Sugimoto, Ernest Mok, Hayato Tsukamoto, Shingo Takada, Takeshi Hashimoto, Tadao Isak
    • Journal Title

      Heliyon

      Volume: 7 Issue: 2 Pages: e06261-e06261

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06261

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Greater increase in internal carotid artery shear rate during aerobic interval compared to continuous exercise in healthy adult men2021

    • Author(s)
      Ogoh Shigehiko、Washio Takuro、Suzuki Kazuya、Iemitsu Motoyuki、Hashimoto Takeshi、Iwamoto Erika、Bailey Damian M.
    • Journal Title

      Physiological Reports

      Volume: 9 Issue: 2

    • DOI

      10.14814/phy2.14705

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Plasma brain-derived neurotrophic factor and dynamic cerebral autoregulation in acute response to glycemic control following breakfast in young men.2021

    • Author(s)
      Tsukamoto H, Ishibashi A, Marley CJ, Shinohara Y, Ando S, Bailey DM, Hashimoto T, Ogoh S.
    • Journal Title

      Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol.

      Volume: 320 Issue: 1 Pages: R69-R79

    • DOI

      10.1152/ajpregu.00059.2020

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Prolonged cognitive effort during cycling exercise causes slow reaction time and large intraindividual variability2022

    • Author(s)
      Hayato Tsukamoto, Kento Dora, Benjamin S. Stacey, Hibiki Tsumura, Yoshino Murakami, Christopher J. Marley, Damian M. Bailey, Takeshi Hashimoto
    • Organizer
      American College of Sport Medicine
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Flavanol-rich cocoa intake mitigates the combined negative impact of prolonged cognitive effort and exercise on mental fatigue2022

    • Author(s)
      Asuka Suzuki, Sota Yoneya, Takahiro Koyama, Yuuki I Wayan, Kento Dora, Takeshi Hashimoto, Hayato Tsukamoto
    • Organizer
      European College of Sport Science
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Longer sedentary time predicts a lower level of environmental mastery among university students in Japan2022

    • Author(s)
      Yoshino Murakami, Hayato Tsukamoto, Haruka Murakami, Kazuho Yamaura, Takeshi Hashimoto
    • Organizer
      European College of Sport Science
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Ergogenic effect of caffeine on 100-m sprint performance in athletics: A field test2022

    • Author(s)
      Teppei Matsumura, Keigo Tomoo, Takeshi Sugimoto, Hayato Tsukamoto, Yasushi Shinohara, Mitsuo Otsuka, Takeshi Hashimoto
    • Organizer
      European College of Sport Science
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 脳を鍛える筋収縮!? 骨格筋と脳の機能的連関2021

    • Author(s)
      橋本健志
    • Organizer
      日本体力医学会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Lactate, a signaling and functional molecule in muscle and brain2021

    • Author(s)
      Takeshi Hashimoto
    • Organizer
      American College of Sport Medicine
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Cerebral metabolism and executive function following exercise2020

    • Author(s)
      Takeshi Hashimoto
    • Organizer
      European College of Sport Science
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Book] 骨格筋肥大のサイエンスとトレーニングへの応用2021

    • Author(s)
      橋本健志(後藤勝正 監訳)
    • Total Pages
      288
    • Publisher
      ナップ
    • ISBN
      9784905168690
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      https://research-db.ritsumei.ac.jp/rithp/k03/resid/S000756

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] ニュース

    • URL

      http://www.ritsumei.ac.jp/shs/news/article.html/?id=518

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] ニュース

    • URL

      http://www.ritsumei.ac.jp/gs_shs/news/article.html/?news_id=456

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report

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Published: 2020-08-03   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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