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Study of particle acceleration processes at collisionless shocks via next-generation and first-principle particle simulations

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21200050
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas (Research a proposed research project)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Plasma science
Particle/Nuclear/Cosmic ray/Astro physics
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

UMEDA Takayuki  名古屋大学, 太陽地球環境研究所, 助教 (40432215)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) YAMAZAKI Ryo  青山学院大学, 理工学部, 准教授 (40420509)
MATSUKIYO Shuichi  九州大学, 総合理工学研究院, 助教 (00380709)
AMANO Takanobu  名古屋大学, 理学研究科, 特任助教 (00514853)
SUGIYAMA Tooru  海洋開発研究機構, 研究員 (20399570)
SAITO Shinji  情報通信研究機構, 研究員 (60528165)
Research Collaborator YAMAO Masahiro  名古屋大学, 工学研究科, 修士課程
KIDANI Yoshitaka  名古屋大学, 工学研究科, 修士課程
OHIRA Yutaka  高エネルギー加速器研究機構, 研究員
Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥27,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥20,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥6,240,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥8,320,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,920,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥8,190,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,890,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥10,530,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,430,000)
Keywords宇宙線 / 宇宙・天体プラズマ / 超高層物理学 / 計算科学 / 次世代スーパーコンピュータ / プラズマ / 計算物理
Research Abstract

Large-scale two-dimensional full particle-in-cell simulations are carried out for studying non-stationarity of perpendicular shocks. It is confirmed that the persistence and absence of the self-reformation is controlled by micro-instabilities at the shock front. When electromagnetic whistler mode waves are strongly excited by the modified two-stream instability, both incoming and reflected ions are strongly scattered and the shock reformation becomes absent. On the other hand, when electrostatic waves are weakly excited or there is no micro-instabilities, reflected ions show a coherent behavior and the shock reformation is persistent. In this case, however, the reformation period is modified essentially due to the shock front ripples. The present simulation result suggests that the structure and dynamics of shocks are affected by the cross-scale coupling between electron-scale micro-instabilities and ion-scale shock-front ripples.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (45 results)

All 2012 2011 2010 2009

All Journal Article (10 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 10 results) Presentation (33 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Microinstabilities at perpendicular collisionless shocks: A comparison of full particle simulations with different ion to electron mass ratio2012

    • Author(s)
      T. Umeda, Y. Kidani, S. Matsukiyo, and R. Yamazaki
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Plasmas

      Volume: Vol.19 Issue: 4 Pages: 42109-42109

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.3703319

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Modified two-stream instability at perpendicular collisionless shocks: Full particle simulations2012

    • Author(s)
      T. Umeda, Y. Kidani, S. Matsukiyo, and R. Yamazaki
    • Journal Title

      J Geophys. Res.

      Volume: Vol.117 Issue: A3

    • DOI

      10.1029/2011ja017182

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Relativistic electron shock drift acceleration in low Mach number galaxy cluster shocks2011

    • Author(s)
      S. Matsukiyo, Y. Ohira, R. Yamazaki, and T. Umeda
    • Journal Title

      Astrophys. J.

      Volume: Vol.742 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-9

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637x/742/1/47

    • NAID

      120003483454

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Suppression of reflected electrons by kinetic Alfven turbulence in a quasi-perpendicular shock: Particle-in-cell simulations2011

    • Author(s)
      S. Saito and T. Umeda
    • Journal Title

      Astrophys. J.

      Volume: Vol.736 Issue: 1 Pages: 35-35

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637x/736/1/35

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cross-scale coupling at a perpendicular collisionless shock2011

    • Author(s)
      T. Umeda, M. Yamao, and R. Yamazaki
    • Journal Title

      Planet. Space Sci.

      Volume: Vol.59 Pages: 449-455

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cross-scale coupling at a perpendicular collisionless shock2011

    • Author(s)
      T.Umeda, M.Yamao, R.Yamazaki
    • Journal Title

      Planetary and Space Science

      Volume: 59 Pages: 449-455

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2010 Annual Research Report 2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] On the reformation at quasi- and exactly-perpendicular shocks: Full particle-in-cell simulations2010

    • Author(s)
      T. Umeda, Y. Kidani, M. Yamao, S. Matsukiyo, and R. Yamazaki
    • Journal Title

      J. Geophys. Res.

      Volume: Vol.115 Issue: A10

    • DOI

      10.1029/2010ja015458

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Electromagnetic plasma emission during beam-plasma interaction: Parametric decay versus induced scattering2010

    • Author(s)
      T. Umeda
    • Journal Title

      J. Geophys. Res.

      Volume: Vol.115 Issue: A1

    • DOI

      10.1029/2009ja014643

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] On the reformation at quasi- and exactly-perpendicular shocks : Full particle-in-cell simulations2010

    • Author(s)
      T.Umeda, Y.Kidani, M.Yamao, S.Matsukiyo, R.Yamazaki
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geophysical Research

      Volume: 115

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Electromagnetic plasma emission during beam-plasma interaction : Parametric decay versus induced scattering2010

    • Author(s)
      T.Umeda
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geophysical Research

      Volume: 115

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 垂直衝撃波の再形成2012

    • Author(s)
      梅田隆行, 木谷佳隆, 松清修一, 山崎了
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2012年春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      龍谷大学
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-20
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 垂直衝撃波の再形成2012

    • Author(s)
      梅田隆行, 木谷佳隆, 松清修一, 山崎了
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2012年春季年
    • Place of Presentation
      龍谷大学
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-20
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] OpenMPを用いたソーティングのスレッド並列化2012

    • Author(s)
      梅田隆行, 大矢宗平
    • Organizer
      2012年ハイパフォーマンスコンピューティングと計算科学シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学
    • Year and Date
      2012-01-25
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] On the reformation at perpendicular shocks2011

    • Author(s)
      T. Umeda, Y. Kidani, S. Matsukivo
    • Organizer
      American Geophysical Union (AGU) 2011 Fall meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco, USA
    • Year and Date
      2011-12-06
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Modified two-stream instability at perpendicular shocks: Full particle simulations2011

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kidani, T. Umeda, S. Matsukiyo, T. Ogino
    • Organizer
      American Geophysical Union (AGU) 2011 Fall meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco, USA
    • Year and Date
      2011-12-06
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Modified two-stream instability at perpendicular shocks : Full particle simulations2011

    • Author(s)
      Y.Kidani, T.Umeda, S.Matsukiyo, T.Ogino
    • Organizer
      American Geophysical Union (AGU) 2011 Fall meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco, USA
    • Year and Date
      2011-12-06
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Study of the moon-solar wind interaction with parallel kinetic plasma simulations2011

    • Author(s)
      T.Umeda, Y.Ito, Y.Kidani, K.Fukazawa
    • Organizer
      International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis 2011 (SC11)
    • Place of Presentation
      Seattle, USA
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-15
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Modified two-stream instability at perpendicular shocks: Full particle simulations2011

    • Author(s)
      木谷佳隆, 梅田隆行, 松清修一, 荻野竜樹
    • Organizer
      第130回地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-04
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Modified two-stream instability at perpendicular shocks : Full particle simulations2011

    • Author(s)
      木谷佳隆, 梅田隆行, 松清修一, 荻野竜樹
    • Organizer
      第130回地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-04
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 全粒子コードの高次精度化2011

    • Author(s)
      梅田隆行
    • Organizer
      第130回地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-03
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Dynamics of quasi-perpendicular shocks: Recent results issued from 2D PIC simulation2011

    • Author(s)
      T. Umeda, Y. Kidani, S. Matsukiyo
    • Organizer
      30th General Assembly of the International Union of Radio Science (URSI)
    • Place of Presentation
      Istanbul, Turkey
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-15
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Dynamics of quasi-perpendicular shocks : Recent results issued from 2D PIC simulation2011

    • Author(s)
      T.Umeda, Y.Kidani, S.Matsukiyo
    • Organizer
      30th General Assembly of the International Union of Radio Science (URSI)
    • Place of Presentation
      Istanbul, Turkey(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-15
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] On the reformation at perpendicular shocks: full particle-in-cell simulation2011

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kidani, T. Umeda, S. Matsukiyo, T. Ogino
    • Organizer
      10th International School for Space Simulations (ISSS-10)
    • Place of Presentation
      Banff, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2011-07-26
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] On the reformation at perpendicular shocks : full particle-in-cell simulation2011

    • Author(s)
      Y.Kidani, T.Umeda, S.Matsukiyo, T.Ogino
    • Organizer
      10th International School for Space Simulations (ISSS-10)
    • Place of Presentation
      Banff, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2011-07-26
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 垂直衝撃波の再形成に関する2次元全粒子シミュレーション2011

    • Author(s)
      木谷佳隆, 梅田隆行, 荻野竜樹, 松清修一
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2011年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ
    • Year and Date
      2011-05-25
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 低マッハ数衝撃波による相対論的電子加速2011

    • Author(s)
      松清修一, 山崎了, 大平豊, 梅田隆行
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2011年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ
    • Year and Date
      2011-05-25
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 垂直衝撃波の再形成に関する2次元全粒子シミュレーショ2011

    • Author(s)
      木谷佳隆, 梅田隆行, 荻野竜樹, 松清修一
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2011年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ
    • Year and Date
      2011-05-25
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] On the refbnnation at aquasiperpendicular shock: Full particle-in-cell simulation2010

    • Author(s)
      木谷佳隆, 梅田隆行, 荻野竜樹, 松清修一
    • Organizer
      第128回地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会
    • Place of Presentation
      沖縄県市町村自治会館
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-01
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] On the reformation at a quasi-perpendicular shock : Full particle-in-cell simulation2010

    • Author(s)
      木谷佳隆, 梅田隆行, 荻野竜樹, 松清修一
    • Organizer
      第128回地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会
    • Place of Presentation
      沖縄県市町村自治会館
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-01
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Electromagnetic plasma emission during beam-plasma interaction2010

    • Author(s)
      T. Umeda
    • Organizer
      2010 Asia-Pacific Radio Science Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      富山市国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-26
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Electromagnetic plasma emission during beam-plasma interaction2010

    • Author(s)
      T.Umeda
    • Organizer
      2010 Asia-Pacific Radio Scienlce Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      富山市国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-26
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Cross-scale coupling at a collisionless shock2010

    • Author(s)
      T. Umeda, M. Yamao, Y. Kidani, R. Yamazaki
    • Organizer
      38th COSPAR Scientific Assembly
    • Place of Presentation
      Bremen, Germany
    • Year and Date
      2010-07-18
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report 2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 粒子シミュレーション研究の最近の動向2010

    • Author(s)
      梅田隆行, 松清修一, 山崎了, 松本洋介
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2010年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-26
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report 2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 衝撃波静止系による準垂直衝撃波の2次元粒子シミュレーション2010

    • Author(s)
      木谷佳隆, 梅田隆行, 山尾政博, 山崎了
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2010年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-25
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report 2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高ベータ準垂直衝撃波における電子加速2010

    • Author(s)
      松清修一, 梅田隆行, 山崎了, 大平豊
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2010年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-23
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report 2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 垂直衝撃波におけるスケール間結合2010

    • Author(s)
      梅田隆行, 山尾政博, 木谷佳隆, 山崎了
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2010年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-23
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report 2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Cross-scale coupling at a collisionless shock2009

    • Author(s)
      T. Umeda, M. Yamao, R. Yamazaki
    • Organizer
      American Geophysical Union (AGU) 2009 Fall meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco, USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-12-16
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report 2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Two-dimensional particle simulation of a perpendicular shock with a shock rest frame model2009

    • Author(s)
      M. Yamao, T. Umeda, R. Yamazaki, T. Ogino
    • Organizer
      American Geophysical Union (AGU) 2009 Fall meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco, USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-12-16
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report 2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 電子ビーム不安定性により励起されたラングミュア乱流の非線形性について2009

    • Author(s)
      成行泰裕, 梅田隆行
    • Organizer
      第126回地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-30
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 低マッハ数無衝突垂直衝撃波における微視的不安定性2009

    • Author(s)
      山尾政博, 梅田隆行, 山崎了, 荻野竜樹
    • Organizer
      第126地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-28
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 低マッハ数無衝突垂直衝撃波における微視的不安定性2009

    • Author(s)
      山尾政博, 梅田隆行, 山崎了, 荻野竜樹
    • Organizer
      第126回地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-28
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Cross-scale coupling at a collisionless shock2009

    • Author(s)
      T. Umeda, M. Yamao, R. Yamazaki
    • Organizer
      International Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronomy (IAGA) 11th Scientific Assembly
    • Place of Presentation
      Sopron, Hungary
    • Year and Date
      2009-08-25
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Cross-scale coupling at a collisionless shock2009

    • Author(s)
      T.Umeda, M.Yamao, R.Yamazaki
    • Organizer
      International Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronomy (IAGA) 11th Scientific Assembly
    • Place of Presentation
      Sopron, Hundary
    • Year and Date
      2009-08-25
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Electromagnetic waves in plasma (In: Wave Propagation, Edited by A. Petrin)2011

    • Author(s)
      T. Umeda
    • Publisher
      InTech
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Book] Electromagnetic waves in plasma (In : Wave Propagation)2011

    • Author(s)
      T.Umeda (Ed.A.Petrin)
    • Publisher
      InTech
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2018-03-28  

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