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Melt region structures beneath back-arc basin spreading centers

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21244070
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Solid earth and planetary physics
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

SEAMA Nobukazu  神戸大学, 大学院・理学研究科, 教授 (30270862)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NOGI Yoshifumi  国立極地研究所, 研究教育系, 准教授 (90280536)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) NAKAKUKI Tomoeki  広島大学, 大学院・理学研究科, 助教 (10263667)
TAKEI Yasuko  東京大学, 地震研究所, 准教授 (30323653)
MATSUNO Tetsuo  神戸大学, 大学院・理学研究科, 学術研究員 (80512508)
Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥48,620,000 (Direct Cost: ¥37,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥11,220,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥43,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥33,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥10,110,000)
Keywords海洋底地球科学 / 海底拡大系 / 背弧海盆 / 上部マントル / 海底長期観測
Research Abstract

Investigations on melt region structures beneath spreading axes are a key to understand back-arc spreading system. We developed a compact ocean bottom magnetometer(OBM), which was designed to be attached to US ocean bottom seismograph(OBS); that became first ocean bottom seismograph and magnetometer(OBSM) in the world achieved by an international cooperation. We carried out one year ocean bottom observation near the Eastern Lau spreading axis using the instruments. Marine magnetotelluric analysis using ocean bottom data allows us to image the resistivity structures of the upper mantle beneath the spreading axis, which were compared to identify differences in melt region structures and to understand the cause of the differences.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (32 results)

All 2012 2011 2010 2009

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results) Presentation (26 results)

  • [Journal Article] Experimental study of attenuation and dispersion over a broad frequency range : 1. The apparatus2011

    • Author(s)
      Takei Y., K.Fujisawa, C.McCarthy
    • Journal Title

      J.Geophys.Res.

      Volume: VOL.116 Issue: B9 Pages: 1-10

    • DOI

      10.1029/2011jb008382

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Experimental study of attenuation and dispersion over a broad frequency range : 2. The universal scaling of polycrystalline materials2011

    • Author(s)
      McCarthy C., Y.Takei, T.Hiraga
    • Journal Title

      J.Geophys.Res.

      Volume: VOL.116 Issue: B9 Pages: 1-18

    • DOI

      10.1029/2011jb008384

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Anelasticity and viscosity of partially molten rock analogue : Toward seismic detection of small quantities of melt2011

    • Author(s)
      McCarthy C., Y.Takei
    • Journal Title

      Geophys.Res.Lett.

      Volume: VOL.38 Issue: 18 Pages: 1-5

    • DOI

      10.1029/2011gl048776

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Upper mantle electrical resistivity structure beneath the central Mariana subduction system2010

    • Author(s)
      松野哲男、島伸和、他9名
    • Journal Title

      GEOCHEMISTRY GEOPHYSICS GEOSYSTEMS

      Volume: 11巻 Issue: 9

    • DOI

      10.1029/2010gc003101

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Dynamical mechanisms controlling formation and avalnche of a stagnant slab2010

    • Author(s)
      中久喜伴益、多川道雄、岩瀬康行
    • Journal Title

      PHYSICS OF THE EARTH AND PLANETARY INTERIORS

      Volume: 183巻 Pages: 309-320

    • NAID

      120002771003

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Upper mantle electrical resistivity structure beneath the central Marian a subduction system.2010

    • Author(s)
      Matsuno, Tetsuo
    • Journal Title

      GEOCHEMISTRY GEOPHYSICS GEOSYSTEMS

      Volume: 11(Web)

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 沈み込むスラブの後退と背弧海盆の拡大2012

    • Author(s)
      中久喜伴益
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2012年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ(千葉県)
    • Year and Date
      2012-05-22
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ラウ背弧海盆下の比抵抗構造の推定2012

    • Author(s)
      柴田侑希
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2012年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ(千葉県)
    • Year and Date
      2012-05-22
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 中部マリアナ背弧拡大軸下のマントル溶融域に対する電磁気学的な制約2012

    • Author(s)
      松野哲男
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2012年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ(千葉県)
    • Year and Date
      2012-05-21
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 南マリアナトラフにおける上部マントルの比抵抗構造2012

    • Author(s)
      新藤悠
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2012年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ(千葉県)
    • Year and Date
      2012-05-21
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Water effects on the dynamics of subducted slabs2012

    • Author(s)
      中久喜伴益
    • Organizer
      Joint Symposium of Misasa-2012 and Geofluid-2
    • Place of Presentation
      三朝町総合文化ホール(鳥取県)
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-18
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Upper mantle electrical resistivity structure beneath back-arc spreading centers2011

    • Author(s)
      島伸和
    • Organizer
      2011 AGU Fall Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      サンフランシスコ(USA)
    • Year and Date
      2011-12-06
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Constraint on a melting regime in upper mantle beneath the central Mariana back-arc spreading center through the geophysical electromagnetic forward modeling2011

    • Author(s)
      松野哲男
    • Organizer
      2011 AGU Fall Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      サンフランシスコ(USA)
    • Year and Date
      2011-12-06
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ラウ背弧海盆下の2次元比抵抗構造の推定2011

    • Author(s)
      柴田侑希
    • Organizer
      地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会第130回総会・講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸大学(兵庫県)
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-05
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 海底拡大系の地球物理学的知見、この10年2011

    • Author(s)
      島伸和
    • Organizer
      海底拡大系の総合研究-Inter Ridge Japan研究発表集会-
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(千葉県)
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-02
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ラウ背弧海盆下の2次元比抵抗構造の推定2011

    • Author(s)
      柴田侑希
    • Organizer
      海底拡大系の総合研究-Inter Ridge Japan研究発表集会-
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(千葉県)
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-02
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 海底拡大系の地球物理学的知見、この10年2011

    • Author(s)
      島伸和
    • Organizer
      海底拡大系の総合研究-InterRidge Japan研究発表集会-
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(千葉県)
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-02
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ラウ背弧海盆下の2次元比抵抗構造の推定2011

    • Author(s)
      柴田侑希
    • Organizer
      海底拡大系の総合研究-InterRidge Japan研究発表集会-
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(千葉県)
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-01
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Comparison among available electrical resistivity structural images beneath back-arc and mid-ocean ridge spreading centers2011

    • Author(s)
      島伸和
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Ocean Mantle Dynamics : From Spreading Center to Subduction Zone
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(千葉県)
    • Year and Date
      2011-10-06
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Comparison among available electrical resistivity structural images beneath back-arc and mid-ocean ridge spreading centers2011

    • Author(s)
      Seama, Nobukazu
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Ocean Mantle Dynamics : From Spreading Center to Subduction Zone
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(千葉県)(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2011-10-06
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of partial melting on seismic wave velocities and attenuation2011

    • Author(s)
      武井康子
    • Organizer
      IUGG 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      メルボルン(オーストラリア)
    • Year and Date
      2011-06-30
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Attenuation and dispersion in melt-free and melt-bearing Earth analogue materials2011

    • Author(s)
      Christine McCarthy
    • Organizer
      IUGG 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      メルボルン(オーストラリア)
    • Year and Date
      2011-06-30
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 海底拡大系下の上部マントル比抵抗構造2011

    • Author(s)
      島伸和
    • Organizer
      東京大学地震研究所特定共同研究B研究集会「地球内部境界層の構造と全地球ダイナミクス」
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(東京都)
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-11
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report 2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ラウ背弧海盆拡大系における長期海底電磁場観測の概要2011

    • Author(s)
      島伸和
    • Organizer
      2010年度CA研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学(京都府)
    • Year and Date
      2011-02-25
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report 2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Constraint on a melting regime in upper mantle beneath the central Mariana back-arc spreading center through the geophysical electromagnetic forward modeling2011

    • Author(s)
      松野哲男
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(千葉県)
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Estimation of 2-D resistivity structure beneath the Lau back-arc Basin2011

    • Author(s)
      柴田侑希
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(千葉県)
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Electrical conductivity structure of the upper mantle beneath in the southern Mariana Trough2011

    • Author(s)
      新藤悠
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(千葉県)
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Constraint on a melting regime in upper mantle beneath the central Mariana back-arc spreading center through the geophysical electromagnetic forward modeling2011

    • Author(s)
      Matsuno, Tetsuo
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Ocean Mantle Dynamics : From Spreading Center to Subduction Zone
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(千葉県)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Estimation of 2-D resistivity structure beneath the Lau back-arc Basin2011

    • Author(s)
      Shibata, Yuki
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Ocean Mantle Dynamics : From Spreading Center to Subduction Zone
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(千葉県)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Electrical conductivity structure of the upper mantle beneath in the southern Mariana Trough2011

    • Author(s)
      Shindo, Haruka
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Ocean Mantle Dynamics : From Spreading Center to Subduction Zone
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(千葉県)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 背弧海盆の非対称分布のメカニズム:スタグナントスラブの意味とスラブ伴流の役割2010

    • Author(s)
      中久喜伴益
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2010年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ(千葉県)
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-24
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 沈み込むスラブの伴流と背弧側プレートの応力場2009

    • Author(s)
      中久喜伴益
    • Organizer
      日本地震学会2009年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学(京都府)
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-22
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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