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Evaluation of the present situation of the environmental impact in the intensive agriculture, and it's restoration at the inland of Western China

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21255007
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section海外学術
Research Field Crop science/Weed science
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

INAMURA Tatsuya  京都大学, (連合)農学研究科(研究院), 教授 (00263129)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MATOU Tooru  京都大学, 大学院・農学研究科, 教授 (50157393)
NAWATA Eiji  京都大学, 大学院・農学研究科, 教授 (30144348)
HIROOKA Hiroyuki  京都大学, 大学院・農学研究科, 教授 (60192720)
INOUE Hiromo  京都大学, 大学院・農学研究科, 講師 (40260616)
森塚 直樹  京都大学, (連合)農学研究科(研究院), 助教 (10554975)
Project Period (FY) 2009-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥47,710,000 (Direct Cost: ¥36,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥11,010,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥6,240,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,440,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥8,450,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,950,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥8,450,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,950,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥8,580,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,980,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥15,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,690,000)
Keywords環境 / 作物生産 / 化学肥料 / 家畜糞 / 国際研究者交流 / 土地利用 / 耕畜連携 / 窒素 / 中国雲南省 / 水質 / 改革開放 / 河川 / 物質循環 / リモートセンシング / ハウス / 燐酸 / 中国 / 家畜 / 循環 / 衛星画像
Research Abstract

This study was performed in the intensive agricultural region in the coastal area of southeast Lake Dianchi, Yunnan province, China. (1) Most farmers cultivated six or seven crops per year. This very high cropping intensity is based on the combination of vegetables with a short growing duration and transplanting culture. However, the amount of applied nutrient exceeds crops demand in many intensive cropping fields. (2) The concentrations of N, P, and K in soil increase to a larger extent with input of N, P, and K from chemical fertilizers than from manure. Reducing the input of N, P, and K would be more efficient than increasing their output for restoration of the environmental impact. (3) In constructed wetland, harvest of reed affects the aboveground regrowth and nitrification and denitrification activity of the root mat.

Report

(6 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Annual Research Report
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results) Presentation (10 results)

  • [Journal Article] Irrigation system and land use effect on surface water quality in river2013

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka, T., T. Sato, K. Watanabe, Y. Wang, D. Yang, H. Inoue, K. Li and T. Inamura
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Environmental Sciences

      Volume: 25(6) Pages: 1107-1116

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Changes in Soil Physicochemical Properties Following Land Use Change from Paddy Fields to Greenhouse and Upland Fields in the Southeastern Basin of Dianchi Lake2013

    • Author(s)
      Moritsuka, N., T. Nishikawa, S. Yamamoto, N. Matsui, H. Inoue, K. Li. and T. Inamura
    • Journal Title

      Pedosphere

      Volume: 23(2) Pages: 169-176

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Irrigation System and Land Use Effect on Surface Water Quality in River, at lake Dianchi, Yunnan, China2013

    • Author(s)
      Takashi Tanaka
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Environmental Science

      Volume: 25 Pages: 1107-1116

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Estimation of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Budgets for Dairy Cows, Pigs and Chickens near Lake Dian, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, China2012

    • Author(s)
      Anzai, H.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 15th AAAP Animal Science Congress.

      Volume: 20 Pages: 1612-1617

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Dietary nitrate loads on cows in dairy farm near Lake Dian2011

    • Author(s)
      Anzai H, Oishi K, Li K, Irbis C, Hirooka H, Inamura T, Kumagai H
    • Journal Title

      Trace Nutrients Research. Reviewed

      Volume: 28 Pages: 54-57

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Dietary nitrate loads on cows in dairy farm near Lake Dian, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, China2011

    • Author(s)
      Anzai H, Oishi K, Li K, Irbis C, Hirooka H, Inamura T, Kumagai H
    • Journal Title

      Trace Nutrients Research

      Volume: 28 Pages: 54-57

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 中国西部の人工湿地におけるヨシの刈り取りがその再生産と硝化・脱窒に及ぼす影響2014

    • Author(s)
      田中貴・イラビス・王鵬雲・井上博茂・稲村達也
    • Organizer
      日本作物学会237回講演会
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 中国西部の人工湿地におけるヨシの刈り取りがその再生産と硝化・脱窒に及ぼす影響2014

    • Author(s)
      田中貴
    • Organizer
      日本作物学会237回講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 中国雲南省〓池周辺の酪農家における乳牛への硝酸態窒素負荷2011

    • Author(s)
      安在弘樹・大石風人・李昆志・伊日布斯・広岡博之・稲村達也・熊谷元
    • Organizer
      第28回日本微量栄養素学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都リサーチパーク(京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2011-06-11
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 中国雲南省〓池周辺の畜産における窒素・リン収支に関する研究2011

    • Author(s)
      安在弘樹・李昆志・伊日布斯・大石風人・熊谷元・稲村達也・広岡博之
    • Organizer
      システム農学会2011年度春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学(京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2011-05-21
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 中国雲南省滇池周辺の酪農家における乳牛への硝酸態窒素負荷2011

    • Author(s)
      安在弘樹・大石風人・李昆志・伊日布斯・広岡博之・稲村達也・熊谷元
    • Organizer
      第28回日本微量栄養素学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 中国雲南省滇池周辺の畜産における窒素・リン収支に関する研究2011

    • Author(s)
      安在弘樹・李昆志・伊日布斯・大石風人・熊谷元・稲村達也・広岡博之
    • Organizer
      システム農学会2011年度春季大会
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 中国雲南省〓池周辺の畑作地域における酪農の実態2010

    • Author(s)
      熊谷元
    • Organizer
      関西畜産学会第60回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学(京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-15
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 遠心分離法による土壌溶液採取の簡便法の紹介2010

    • Author(s)
      森塚直樹
    • Organizer
      日本土壌肥料学会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学(札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-07
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 中国雲南省〓池周辺のハウス土壌の理化学的性質2010

    • Author(s)
      森塚直樹
    • Organizer
      日本作物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      宇都宮大学(栃木県)
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-30
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 中国雲南省滇池周辺の畑作地域における酪農の実態2010

    • Author(s)
      熊谷元
    • Organizer
      関西畜産学会第60回大会
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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