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Exploration of hyperpolarized matters for study of spin polarization and application to precise measurements

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21340116
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Atomic/Molecular/Quantum electronics
Research InstitutionUniversity of Hyogo

Principal Investigator

ISHIKAWA Kiyoshi  兵庫県立大学, 大学院・物質理学研究科, 准教授 (00212837)

Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥19,630,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,530,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥11,570,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,670,000)
Keywordsアルカリ金属 / 光ポンピング / スピン流 / 表面 / アルカリ塩 / スピン偏極 / スピン拡散 / イオン拡散 / 精密計算 / 精密計測 / 核スピン流 / 核磁気共鳴
Research Abstract

Optical pumping of cesium atoms enables to transport the spin angular momentum in the electron spin and the nuclear spin of the atoms. When the spin currents reach to a cesium salt, the spin polarization of atoms is transferred to salt nuclei at the surface. As the result, cesium nuclei are highly polarized in the salt. Studying and optimizing each process such as spin current in the vapor, spin transfer at the surface, and spin diffusion in the salt, we succeeded in the enhancement of Cs NMR signal three-orders of magnitude larger than thermal equilibrium.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (26 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 Other

All Journal Article (9 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 9 results) Presentation (16 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Hyperpolarization of^<133> Cs nuclei enhanced by ion movement in a cesium salt cesium salt2011

    • Author(s)
      K. Ishikawa
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. A

      Volume: vol.84

    • URL

      http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.83.063410

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Spin accumulation in thin Cs salts on contact with optically polarized Cs vapor2011

    • Author(s)
      K. Ishikawa
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. A

      Volume: vol.84

    • URL

      http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.84.033404

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Glass-wool study of laser-induced spin currents en route to hyperpolarized Cs salt2011

    • Author(s)
      K. Ishikawa
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. A

      Volume: vol.84

    • URL

      http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.84.013403

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Transfer of spin angular momentum from Cs vapor to nearby Cs salts through laser-induced spin currents2011

    • Author(s)
      K. Ishikawa, B. Patton, B. A. Olsen, Y.-Y. Jau, and W. Happer
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. A

      Volume: vol.83

    • URL

      http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.83.063410

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Hyperpolarization of 133Cs nuclei enhanced by ion movement in a cesium salt2011

    • Author(s)
      K.Ishikawa
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review A

      Volume: 84 Issue: 6

    • DOI

      10.1103/physreva.84.061405

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Spin accumulation in thin Cs salts on contact with optically polarized Cs vapor2011

    • Author(s)
      K.Ishikawa
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review A

      Volume: 84 Issue: 3

    • DOI

      10.1103/physreva.84.033404

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Glass-wool study of laser-induced spin currents en route to hyperpolarized Cs salt2011

    • Author(s)
      K.Ishikawa
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review A

      Volume: 84 Issue: 1

    • DOI

      10.1103/physreva.84.013403

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Transfer of spin angular momentum from Cs vapor to nearby Cs salts through laser-induced spin currents2011

    • Author(s)
      K.Ishikawa
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review A

      Volume: 83 Issue: 6

    • DOI

      10.1103/physreva.83.063410

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Development of a Highly Sensitive Optically Pumped Atomic Magnetometer for Biomagnetic Field Measurements : A Phantom Study2010

    • Author(s)
      S.Taue, Y.Sugihara, T.Kobayashi, S.Ichihara, K.Ishikawa, N.Mizutani
    • Journal Title

      IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

      Volume: 46 Pages: 3635-3638

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Hyperpolarization of Cs nuclei in a salt2011

    • Author(s)
      K. Ishikawa
    • Organizer
      Seminar at Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences
    • Place of Presentation
      Taipei, Taiwan
    • Year and Date
      2011-12-09
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Spin polarization of salt nuclei by optical pumping of Cs atoms and laser heating of Cs salt2011

    • Author(s)
      K. Ishikawa
    • Organizer
      第50回NMR討論会記念国際シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      大さん橋ホール(横浜)
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-18
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Spin polarization of salt nuclei by optical pumping of Cs atoms and laser heating of Cs salt2011

    • Author(s)
      石川潔
    • Organizer
      第50回NMR討論会記念国際シンポジウム(ISNMR2011)
    • Place of Presentation
      大さん橋ホール(神奈川県横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-18
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 相転移するアルカリ塩の光誘起核スピン偏極2011

    • Author(s)
      石川潔
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2011年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山大学(富山)
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-22
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 相転移するアルカリ塩の光誘起核スピン偏極2011

    • Author(s)
      石川潔
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2011年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山大学(富山県)
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-22
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アルカリ塩のレーザー核スピン偏極と相転移2011

    • Author(s)
      石川潔
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2011年第66回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟大学(新潟)
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-28
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] アルカリ塩のレーザー核スピン偏極と相転移2011

    • Author(s)
      石川潔
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2011年第66回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-28
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高偏極アルカリ塩の核スピンダイナミクス2010

    • Author(s)
      石川潔
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2010年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪府立大学(大阪)
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-26
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高偏極アルカリ塩め核スピンダイチミクス2010

    • Author(s)
      石川潔
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2010年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪府立大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-26
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Optically Polarized Alkali Salt : Novel Hyperpolarized Matter2010

    • Author(s)
      K. Ishikawa
    • Organizer
      Seminar at UC Berkeley
    • Place of Presentation
      Berkeley, CA USA
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-02
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] アルカリ塩のNMR計測で見る気体原子の光ポンピング2010

    • Author(s)
      石川潔
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2010年第65回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山大学(岡山)
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-20
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] アルカリ塩のNMR計測で見る気体原子の光ポンピング2010

    • Author(s)
      石川潔
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 第65回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-20
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Nuclear spin polarization of alkali-salts by optically-pumping atomic vapor2009

    • Author(s)
      K. Ishikawa
    • Organizer
      第48回NMR討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学(福岡)
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-11
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Nuclear spin polarization of alkali-salts by optically-pumping atomic vapor2009

    • Author(s)
      石川潔
    • Organizer
      第48回NMR討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-11
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アルカリ塩のNMR計測による偏極気体原子のスピン流の反転と緩衝ガス効果2009

    • Author(s)
      石川潔
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2009年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本大学(熊本)
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-27
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] アルカリ塩のNMR計測による偏極気体原子のスピン流の反転と緩衝ガス効果2009

    • Author(s)
      石川潔
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-27
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.sci.u-hyogo.ac.jp/material/photo_phys/index-j.html

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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