Electrical Resistivity Control of Non-oxide Ceramics by Grain Boundary Phases
Project/Area Number |
21360339
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Structural/Functional materials
|
Research Institution | Kagawa University (2010-2011) Osaka University (2009) |
Principal Investigator |
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
SEKINO Tohru 東北大学, 多元物質科学研究所, 准教授 (20226658)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2011
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥18,590,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,290,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥13,780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,180,000)
|
Keywords | 高温材料 / 電気伝導 / 熱伝導 / セラミックス / 構造・機能材料 / 無機工業材料 / 無機工業化学 |
Research Abstract |
Although AlN ceramics is intrinsically an insulator, the electrically conductive AlN ceramics has been expected as machine parts in semiconductor manufacturing equipments. Our research group has reported it is possible to render AlN ceramics electrically conductive without losing their intrinsic high thermal conductivity by precipitating a rare-earth oxycarbide grain boundary phase of below 2 vol.%. However, the fracture strength of conductive AlN remarkably decreased because of grain growth of AlN by high temperature heat treatment for production of rare-earth oxycarbide grain boundary phase. In order to inhibit considerable grain growth by decreasing sintering temperature, the compositions of sintering additives were discussed. The improvement of fracture strength of electrically conductive AlN was attained by addition of Y_2O_3-CeO_2 composite additive, which is possible to inhibit grain growth of AlN by densification at lower sintering temperature. Additionally, the control of electrical conductivity of SiC as well as AlN was studied by formation of insulating grain boundary phase. The resistivity of SiC was successfully enhanced to 10^<12> from 10^3 Ωcm by precipitating insulating grain boundary phase at two facial boundaries
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(26 results)