| Budget Amount *help |
¥19,110,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,410,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥6,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥8,450,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,950,000)
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| Research Abstract |
In order to achieve sustainable rural societies in Monsoon Asia, the study aimed to elucidate common functionality of human-nature relationships in agricultural mosaic landscapes through Monsoon Asia by comparing landscape structures and functions related to ecosystem provisioning services as a fundamental goods for human welfare. Mosaic landscapes consisting of forests, woodlands and cultivation fields contributed to govern multiple ecosystem provisioning services, while interrelation among landscape elements differed between Javan and Japanese landscapes. The difference likely affected destruction of human-nature harmonious societies.
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