Evaluation of Acetobacter spp. as a novel inoculant to improve silage management
Project/Area Number |
21380166
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Zootechnical science/Grassland science
|
Research Institution | Okayama University |
Principal Investigator |
NISHINO Naoki 岡山大学, 大学院・自然科学研究科, 准教授 (50237715)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2011
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥17,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,990,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥8,450,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,950,000)
|
Keywords | 飼料 / サイレージ / 微生物 / 畜産 / 乳酸菌 / 酢酸菌 |
Research Abstract |
Acetobacter pasteurianus was isolated from bunker-made untreated corn silage as the predominant bacterium. The presence of A. pasteurianus was confirmed by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis, and in other bunker-made corn silages produced in different regions including Beijing, China. Using the isolate, the effects of A. pasteurianus on fermentation, aerobic stability and bacterial community were determined. Addition of A. pasteurianus before ensiling improved aerobic stability in corn but not in grass and rice silage, whereas addition of A. pasteurianus after silo opening accelerated aerobic spoilage in corn silage. These results indicate that A. pasteurianus can inhabit bunker-made corn silage, and may show significant interactions with other bacterial species associated with anaerobic storage and aerobic deterioration.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(24 results)