Diversity and regulation of ascorbate biosynthesis in photosynthetic organisms
| Project/Area Number |
21380207
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Applied molecular and cellular biology
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| Research Institution | Shimane University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2011
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥19,370,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,470,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥13,130,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,030,000)
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| Keywords | 光合成生物 / アスコルビン酸生合成 / 光調節 / バイオテクノロジー / 遺伝子 / アスコルビン酸 / 代謝調節機構 |
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| Research Abstract |
Ascorbate biosynthesis pathway and its regulation mechanism have been studied in photosynthesis organisms. A moss, Physcomitrella patens, possesses both D-mannose/L-galactose pathway and D-galacturonate pathway, and an identification of aldonolactonase reveals that the enzyme plays a role in regulation of ascorbate level in the moss. It has also revealed that the alternative D-galacturonate pathway contributes to ascorbate accumulation in ripened tomato fruits. In Arabidopsis leaves, VTC2, one of the components of D-mannose/L-galactose pathway, plays a central role in light regulation of ascorbate via transcriptional and post-translational control.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(46 results)
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[Journal Article] Expression analysis of the VTC2 and VTC5 genes encoding GDP-L-galactose phosphorylase, an enzyme involved in ascorbate biosynthesis, in Arabidopsis thaliana2011
Author(s)
Gao, Y., Badejo, A. A., Shibata, H., Sawa, Y., Maruta, T., Shigeoka, S., Page, M., Smirnoff, N., Ishikawa, T.
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Journal Title
Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem.
Volume: Vol.75
Pages: 1783-1788
NAID
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Expression of aspartyl protease and C3HC4-type RING zinc finger genes are responsive to ascorbic acid in Arabidopsis thaliana2011
Author(s)
Gao, Y., Nishikawa, H., Badejo, A. A., Shibata, H., Sawa, Y., Nakagawa, T., Maruta, T., Shigeoka, S., Smirnoff, N., Ishikawa, T.
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Journal Title
J. Exp. Bot.
Volume: Vol.62
Issue: 10
Pages: 3647-3657
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Arabidopsis NADPH oxidases, Atrboh D and Atrboh F, are essential for jasmonic acid-induced expression of genes regulated by MYC2 transcription factor2011
Author(s)
Maruta, T., Inoue, T., Tamoi, M., Yabuta, Y., Yoshimura, K., Ishikawa, T., Shigeoka, S.
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Journal Title
Plant Sci.
Volume: Vol.180
Issue: 4
Pages: 655-660
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] The Contribution of Arabidopsis Homologs of L-Gulono-1,4-lactone Oxidase to the Biosynthesis of Ascorbic Acid2010
Author(s)
Maruta, T., Ichikawa, Y., Mieda, T., Takeda, T., Tamoi, M., Yabuta, Y., Ishikawa, T., Shigeoka, S.
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Journal Title
Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Volume: 74
Issue: 7
Pages: 1494-1497
DOI
NAID
ISSN
0916-8451, 1347-6947
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Euglena gracilis ascorbate peroxidase forms an intramolecular dimeric structure : its unique molecular characterization2010
Author(s)
Ishikawa, T., Tajima, N., Nishikawa, H., Gao, Y., Rapolu, M., Shibata, H., Sawa, Y. and Shigeoka S.
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Journal Title
Biochem. J.
Volume: Vol.426
Issue: 2
Pages: 125-134
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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