Project/Area Number |
21500268
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Cognitive science
|
Research Institution | The University of Electro-Communications |
Principal Investigator |
TANAKA Shigeru 電気通信大学, 大学院・情報理工学研究科, 特任教授 (70281706)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
宮下 真信 沼津工業高等専門学校, 制御情報工学科, 准教授 (20443038)
谷 利樹 弘前大学, 医学(系)研究院, 助教 (60392031)
|
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
MIYASHITA Masanobu 沼津工業高等専門学校, 制御情報工学科, 准教授 (20443038)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2011
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
|
Keywords | 進化 / 発達 / 自己組織化 / 神経科学 / 可塑性 / モデル化 / 視覚野 / 方位選択性 / グルタミン酸受容体 |
Research Abstract |
Using intrinsic signal optical imaging, it has been confirmed that in the visual cortex of kittens exposed to a single orientation, the representation of the exposed orientation occupied a marge cortical territory, and that there is a sensitive period during which this alteration of orientation maps occurs. In this study, using a self-organization model based on the NMDAR mechanism, we performed simulations of orientation map alteration under single-orientation exposure for a fixed period following normal visual experience. The simulations demonstrated to well reproduced the experimentally observed features of map alteration by single-orientation exposure.
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