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The mechanism of exercise-induced increase in insulin sensitivity : Effect of exercise on NR4A receptor gene expression

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21500640
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Sports science
Research InstitutionNiigata University of Health and Welfare

Principal Investigator

KAWANAKA Kentaro  新潟医療福祉大学, 健康科学部, 准教授 (80339960)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) TERADA Shin  早稲田大学, 付置研究所, 講師 (00460048)
Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥390,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥90,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords骨格筋 / インスリン感受性 / 遺伝子 / NR4A3 / NOR-1 / 高脂肪食 / NR4A1 / Nur77 / 運動 / 不活動 / 交感神経 / 水泳 / トレッドミル / AMPK / AICAR
Research Abstract

Exercise increases insulin sensitivity of glucose transport in skeletal muscle. Our study aimed to examine the possibility that exercise-induced increase in insulin sensitivity is mediated by the increased expression of NR4A receptors in skeletal muscle. However, this possibility is unlikely since exercise increased NR4A mRNA but not protein expression in rat skeletal muscle. On the other hand, our study showed that hindlimb immobilization decreased NR4A protein expression in rat postural muscle, suggesting the possibility that inactivity-induced insulin resistance is mediated by the reduced expression of NR4A receptors.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2011 2010 2009

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (8 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] The effects of beta-adrenergic stimulation and exercise on NR4A3 protein expression in rat skeletal muscle2011

    • Author(s)
      Kawasaki, E., Hokari, F., Sasaki, M., Sakai, A., Koshinaka, K., and K. Kawanaka
    • Journal Title

      J. Physiol. Sci

      Volume: 61 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-11

    • DOI

      10.1007/s12576-010-0114-y

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The effects of beta-adrenergic stimulation and exercise on NR4A3 protein expression in rat skeletal muscle.2011

    • Author(s)
      Kawasaki, E., Hokari, F., Sasaki, M., Sakai, A., Koshinaka, K., K.Kawanaka
    • Journal Title

      J.Physiol.Sci.

      Volume: 61 Pages: 1-11

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Role of local muscle contractile activity in the exercise-induced increase in NR4A receptors mRNA expression2009

    • Author(s)
      Kawasaki, E., Hokari, F., Sasaki, M., Sakai, A., Koshinaka, K., and K. Kawanaka
    • Journal Title

      J. Appl. Physiol

      Volume: 106 Pages: 1826-1831

    • URL

      http://www.jap.org

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Role of local muscle contractile activity in the exercise-induced increase in NR4A receptors mRNA expression.2009

    • Author(s)
      Kawasaki, E., Hokari, F., Sasaki, M., Sakai, A., Koshinaka, K., K.Kawanaka
    • Journal Title

      J.Appl.Physiol. 106

      Pages: 1826-1831

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 事前の単発運動が不活動誘発性骨格筋インスリン抵抗性に及ぼす影響2011

    • Author(s)
      川崎絵美, 阿部夏希, 越中敬一, 川中健太郎
    • Organizer
      第66回日本体力医学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      山口・海峡メッセ下関
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-17
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 運動による糖尿病予防効果の機序2011

    • Author(s)
      川中健太郎
    • Organizer
      第51回澱粉研究懇談会
    • Place of Presentation
      兵庫・有馬温兵衛向陽閣
    • Year and Date
      2011-06-04
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 異なるタイプの運動が骨格筋糖代謝に及ぼす影響2011

    • Author(s)
      川中健太郎
    • Organizer
      第19回スポーツ栄養学研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京・お茶の水女子大
    • Year and Date
      2011-05-14
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 不活動は遺伝子発現の増加を介して骨格筋のインスリン抵抗性を引き起こす2010

    • Author(s)
      川崎絵美、川中健太郎
    • Organizer
      第65回日本体力医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉商科大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-17
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 運動および不活動が核内受容体NR4A3タンパク質発現に及ぼす影響2009

    • Author(s)
      川崎絵美, ら
    • Organizer
      日本体力医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟コンベンションセンター
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-19
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 運動が骨格筋における核内受容体NR4A3遺伝子発現に及ぼす影響2009

    • Author(s)
      川中健太郎, 川崎絵美
    • Organizer
      第9回新潟医療福祉学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 運動および不活動が核内受容体NR4A3タンパク質発現に及ぼす影響2009

    • Author(s)
      川崎絵美, 保苅芙美, 酒井篤, 川中健太郎
    • Organizer
      第64回日本体力医学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ギブス固定がラットヒラメ筋の糖取り込みに及ぼす影響2009

    • Author(s)
      川崎絵美, 酒井篤, 川中健太郎
    • Organizer
      第17回日本運動生理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Book] スポーツ現場に生かす運動生理・生化学2011

    • Author(s)
      樋口満、川中健太郎, 他15名
    • Total Pages
      174
    • Publisher
      市村出版
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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