Induction of ovalbumin-specific allergic reaction by ingestion of food additives including aluminum
Project/Area Number |
21500796
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Eating habits, studies on eating habits
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Research Institution | Nippon Medical School |
Principal Investigator |
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Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2011
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
|
Keywords | 健康と食生活 / 食品衛生 / 食品添加物 / みょうばん / アルミニウム / 食物アレルギー / 樹状細胞 / CD80 / CD86 / MHCクラスII分子 / 卵白アルブミン / IgG1 / IgG2a / T細胞増殖反応 / IgE |
Research Abstract |
In this study, we investigated whether the ingestion of aluminum potassium sulfate(APS) in food additives is involved in the triggering and development of allergies. Our research was conducted through animal experimentation and surveys. Oral administration of APS activated dendritic cells in the mesenteric lymph nodes in mice. Furthermore, production of ovalbumin(OVA)-specific antibodies and T cell proliferative responses were enhanced by oral administration of OVA and APS. We also showed that women with allergies consume foods with APS more frequently than woman without allergies. Thus, it was demonstrated that ingestion of APS enhanced immune responses and may contribute to the triggering and development of allergic reactions in mice and humans.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(15 results)