| Project/Area Number |
21540378
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Mathematical physics/Fundamental condensed matter physics
|
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| Research Institution | Ibaraki University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2011
|
| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
|
| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
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| Keywords | 量子ホール効果 / 量子スピンホール効果 / トポロジカル絶縁体・超伝導体 / ディラック演算子 / Z2トポロジカル不変量 / マヨラナ・フェルミオン / 渦糸 / カラー超伝導 / 非可換渦糸 / クォーク物質 / トポロジカル超伝導体 / 点欠陥 / ベリーの位相 / Z2渦糸 / トポロジカル絶縁体 / 指数定理 / 時間反転対称性 / マヨラナ・ゼロ・モード |
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| Research Abstract |
The spin Hall effect is a newly-discovered topological matter. The concenpt of topological matter has quite recently been gneneralized to topological insulators and superconductors, and attracting much current interest. In particular, I study the relationship between the defects and emergence of zero modes, using so-called index theorems. To be conctrete, I extend the index theorem to time-reversal invariant systems, and also apply the index theorem to superconductors of Dirac fermions with various kinds of defects.
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