| Project/Area Number |
21540420
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Biophysics/Chemical physics
|
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| Research Institution | Tokyo Metropolitan University |
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Principal Investigator |
KOMURA Shigeyuki 首都大学東京, 大学院・理工学研究科, 准教授 (90234715)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
FUJII Shuji 長岡技術科学大学, 工学部, 助教 (40401781)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2011
|
| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
|
| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
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| Keywords | ソフトマターの物理 / ラメラ相 / スメクチック相 / レオロジー / 欠陥 / ソフトマター / 液晶 / ソフトマタ |
|---|
| Research Abstract |
The unique rheological properties of smectic phase can be understood through the unbinding transition of dislocation loops in connection with(i) the scaling behavior of the focal conic domain size,(ii) the temperature dependence of the yield stress,(iii) shear-induced smectic-nematic transition. In particular, by analyzing the shear rate and temperature dependence of the focal conic domain size, the physical origin of the elasticity of smectic phases.
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