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A New Development of Chondrule Formation Theory : Based on a Comparison with Cosmic Spherules

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21540434
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Solid earth and planetary physics
Research InstitutionTokyo Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

NAKAMOTO Taishi  東京工業大学, 大学院・理工学研究科, 准教授 (60261757)

Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords惑星形成 / 隕石 / コンドリュール / 宇宙塵
Research Abstract

Formation mechanism of chondrules, which are included in most of meteorites, has not been understood clearly. To elucidate the formation process, we approach to the formation process of cosmic spherules that are silicate small particles similar to chondrules. First, we measure the shape, chemical composition, and texture of each cosmic spherule. We find a clear correlation among them. Also, we find that the correlation can be understood quantitatively using a theory of the motion of the particle in the Earth atmosphere and the heating/cooling to the particle. Based on these understandings, we expect new studies on the formation mechanism of chondrules should be developed.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (47 results)

All 2012 2011 2010 2009

All Journal Article (10 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 10 results) Presentation (35 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Effect of Photodesorption on Snow Line at the Surface of Optically Thick Circumstellar Disks Around Herbig Ae/BeStars2012

    • Author(s)
      Oka, A., Inoue, A. K., Nakamoto, T., andHonda, M.
    • Journal Title

      Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 747 Issue: 2 Pages: 138-149

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637x/747/2/138

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Atmospheric Absorption on Incoming Radiation on Radiation Limit of the Troposphere2012

    • Author(s)
      Kurokawa, H., Nakamoto, T.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Atmospheric Sciences

      Volume: 69 Issue: 1 Pages: 403-413

    • DOI

      10.1175/jas-d-11-0108.1

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Evolution of Snow Line in Optically Thick Protoplanetary Disks : Effects of Water Ice Opacity and Dust Grain Size2011

    • Author(s)
      Oka, A., Nakamoto, T., and Ida, S.
    • Journal Title

      Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 738 Pages: 141-151

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] DIRECT STELLAR RADIATION PRESSURE AT THE DUST SUBLIMATION FRONT IN MASSIVE STAR FORMATION : EFFECTS OF A DUST-FREE DISK2011

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka, K.E.I., Nakamoto, T.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal Letters

      Volume: Vol.739 Issue: 2 Pages: L50-L50

    • DOI

      10.1088/2041-8205/739/2/l50

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Formation of cosmic crystals in higly supersaturated silicate vaporproduced by planetesimal bow shocks2010

    • Author(s)
      H. Miura, K. K. Tanaka, T. Yamamoto, T. Nakamoto, J. Yamada, K. Tsukamoto, J. Nozawa
    • Journal Title

      Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: Vol.719 Issue: 1 Pages: 642-654

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637x/719/1/642

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Formation of Cosmic Crystals in Highly-Supersaturated Silicate Vapor Produced by Planetesimal Bow Shocks2010

    • Author(s)
      Miura, H., Tanaka, K.K., Yamamoto, T., Nakamoto, T., ほか計7名
    • Journal Title

      Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 719 Pages: 642-654

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A New Mechanism for Mass Accretion under Radiation Pressure in Massive Star Formation2010

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka, K.E.I., Nakamoto, T.
    • Journal Title

      Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 714 Pages: 309-319

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Compound Chondrule Formation in the Shock-Wave Heating Model : Three-Dimensional Hydrodynamics Simulation of the Disruption of a Partially-Molten Dust Particle2009

    • Author(s)
      Yasuda, S., Miura, H., Nakamoto, T.
    • Journal Title

      Icarus 204

      Pages: 303-315

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Detection of Water Ice Grains on the Surface of the Circumstellar Disk Around HD1425272009

    • Author(s)
      Honda, M., ほか12名
    • Journal Title

      Astrophysical Journal 690

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Scattering and Dust Grain Size on the Temperature Structure of Protoplanetary Discs : A Three-Layer Approach2009

    • Author(s)
      Inoue, A.K., Oka, A., Nakamoto, T.
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of Royal Astronomical Society 393

      Pages: 1377-1390

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Correlation among Shape2012

    • Author(s)
      Nakamoto, T., Doi, M., Nakamura, T., and Yamauchi, Y., A
    • Organizer
      Composition, and Texture of Cosmic Spherules
    • Place of Presentation
      ウィーン
    • Year and Date
      2012-04-27
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 小惑星探査により展開されるサイエンスの一案2011

    • Author(s)
      中本泰史
    • Organizer
      はやぶさ2から考えるサイエンス研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-12-15
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 宇宙塵の組成,組織,形状の関係とその起源2011

    • Author(s)
      土居政雄,中本泰史,中村智樹,山内佑司
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会秋季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-19
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Refraction of Light in Exoplanet Atmosphere2011

    • Author(s)
      Nakamoto, T., Yamamoto, T.
    • Organizer
      The 1st Kepler Science Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      NASA Ames Research Center, CA, USA
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 微惑星まわりの弧状衝撃波:水素分子の解離を含めた流体シミュレーション2011

    • Author(s)
      山崎布美香, 中本泰史
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会秋季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大学
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 宇宙塵の形成:形状,組成,組織の関係2011

    • Author(s)
      土居政雄, 中本泰史, 中村智樹, 山内佑司
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合大会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉・幕張メツセ
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 微惑星弧状衡撃波:コンドリュール形成の加熱メカニズムII2011

    • Author(s)
      中島静, 中本泰史
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合大会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉・幕張メツセ
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ハドレー循環からスーパーローテーションへ:軸対称かつ赤道非対称な加熱が大気循環の遷移に与える影響2011

    • Author(s)
      関根康史, 黒川宏之, 中本泰史
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合大会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉・幕張メツセ
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 系外惑星大気による恒星光の屈折効果22011

    • Author(s)
      山本哲生, 中本泰史
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Radiation Limits on Ocean Planets : Effects of the Atmospheric Absorption of the Incoming Radiation with One-Dimensional Radiative-Convective Equilibrium Model2011

    • Author(s)
      Kurokawa, H., Nakamoto, T.
    • Organizer
      Lunar and Planetary Science Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      米国テキサス州ヒューストン
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Shape, Composition, and Texture of Cosmic Spherules2011

    • Author(s)
      Doi, M., Nakamoto, T., Nakamura, T., Yamauchi, Y.
    • Organizer
      Lunar and Planetary Science Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      米国テキサス州ヒューストン
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 宇宙塵の3次元形状-地球大気との摩擦による溶融ダスト粒子の変形-2010

    • Author(s)
      土居政雄, 中本泰史, 中村智樹, 山内佑司
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会春季講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-24
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Three-Dimensional Shapes of Cosmic Spherules : Deformation of Dust Particles Molten in the Earth Atmosphere2010

    • Author(s)
      Doi, M., Nakamoto, T., Nakamura, T., and Yamauchi, Y.
    • Organizer
      Asia Oceania Geosciences Society Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      India
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 系外惑星大気に入射する光の屈折から生じる現象2010

    • Author(s)
      山本哲生, 中本泰史
    • Organizer
      日本惑星科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 海惑星の大気構造:大気中での中心星放射の吸収が射出限界に与える影響について2010

    • Author(s)
      黒川宏之, 中本泰史
    • Organizer
      日本惑星科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 微惑星衝撃波による微惑星の蒸発2010

    • Author(s)
      田中今日子, 山本哲生, 三浦均, 長沢真樹子, 中本泰史, 田中秀和
    • Organizer
      日本惑星科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 系外惑星大気による恒星光の屈折効果2010

    • Author(s)
      山本哲生, 中本泰史
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大質量星形成における輻射圧問題:ダストがない円盤の構造2010

    • Author(s)
      田中圭, 中本泰史
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 微惑星弧状衝撃波:コンドリュール形成の加熱メカニズム2010

    • Author(s)
      中島静, 中本泰史
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地球型惑星大気の組成と外部からの観測について2010

    • Author(s)
      中本泰史, 上野雄一郎, 生駒大洋
    • Organizer
      日本進化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京工業大学
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Three-Dimensional Shapes of Cosmic Spherules : Deformation of Dust Particles Molten in the Earth Atmosnhere2010

    • Author(s)
      Doi, M., Nakamoto, T., Nakamura, T., Yamauchi, Y.
    • Organizer
      Asia Oceania Geoscience Society Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      インド・ハイデラバード
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Radiation Hydrodynamics Simulations of Gravitationally Collapsing Filamentary Clouds2010

    • Author(s)
      Nakamoto, T. Ogochi, K.
    • Organizer
      Computational Star Formation
    • Place of Presentation
      スペイン・バルセロナ大学
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Radiation Pressure Problem at the Dust Sublimation Front : Effects of the Inner Dust-Free Disk2010

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka, K.E.I. Nakamoto, T.
    • Organizer
      Computational Star Formation
    • Place of Presentation
      スペイン・バルセロナ大学
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Three-Dimensional Shapes of Cosmic Spherules : Deformation of Dust Particles in the Earth Atmosphere2010

    • Author(s)
      Doi, M., Nakamoto, T., Nakamura, T., Yamauchi, Y.
    • Organizer
      41st Lunar and Planetary Science Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      米国テキサス州ヒューストン
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] コンドリュールの形成理論:衝撃波加熱モデル2009

    • Author(s)
      中本泰史, 三浦均
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合大会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉県幕張メッセ
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 宇宙塵中空隙の起源2009

    • Author(s)
      土居政雄, 中本泰史
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合大会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉県幕張メッセ
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Vapor-Solid Growth at Extremely Non-Equilibrium Environment in Our Solar Nebula2009

    • Author(s)
      三浦均, 田中今日子, 山本哲夫, 中本泰史, 山田淳也, 塚本勝男, 野澤純
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合大会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉県幕張メッセ
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 原始惑星系円盤の形成と進化2009

    • Author(s)
      中本泰史
    • Organizer
      原始惑星系円盤研究の現状と将来
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 太古代地球大気中の硫化カルボニルの存在とオゾン検出について2009

    • Author(s)
      中本泰史, 生駒大洋, 上野雄一郎
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会秋季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      山口大学
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] コンドリュール中の水分子拡散による気泡生成2009

    • Author(s)
      土居政雄, 中本泰史
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会秋季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      山口大学
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大質量星形成:輻射圧による円盤表面からの剥ぎ取り2009

    • Author(s)
      田中圭, 中本泰史
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会秋季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      山口大学
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 海惑星の大気構造の多様性について2009

    • Author(s)
      黒川宏之, 中本泰史
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会秋季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      山口大学
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 還元的大気中の硫化カルボニルの存在と系外惑星におけるオゾンの検出について2009

    • Author(s)
      中本泰史, 上野雄一郎, 生駒大洋
    • Organizer
      日本惑星科学会秋季講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] コンドリュールと宇宙塵内の空隙の有無の違いについて2009

    • Author(s)
      土居政雄, 中本泰史
    • Organizer
      日本惑星科学会秋季講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 海惑星の大気構造について:中心星タイプ及び惑星大気組成に対する依存性2009

    • Author(s)
      黒川宏之, 中本泰史
    • Organizer
      日本惑星科学会秋季講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] ここまでわかった新・太陽系2009

    • Author(s)
      井田茂,中本泰史
    • Total Pages
      286
    • Publisher
      ソフトバンククリエイティブ
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 新・太陽系2009

    • Author(s)
      井田茂・中本泰史
    • Total Pages
      228
    • Publisher
      ソフトバンククリエイティブ社
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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