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Development of quantitative prediction approach of wind gusts in urban areas by merging meteorological model and LES model

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21540453
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Meteorology/Physical oceanography/Hydrology
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

TAKEMI Tetsuya  京都大学, 防災研究所, 准教授 (10314361)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NAKAYAMA Hiromasa  日本原子力研究開発機構, 原子力基礎工学研究部門, 研究員 (50535903)
Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords大気境界層 / 大気乱流 / 突風 / 都市気象 / LES / 都市モデル / 気象予報 / 風災害 / 数値流体力学 / 気象モデル / 強風災害 / 融合解析 / 数値予報 / 防災
Research Abstract

In this study, we have developed a numerical approach of wind variation over urban areas by taking into account the effects of urban turbulence and meteorological fields. This approach uses the outputs of a high-resolution meteorological model as the inputs of a large-eddy simulation(LES) model. The proposed approach was applied to cases of typhoons and extra-tropical cyclones that spawned significant wind gusts over the Tokyo business district. It was demonstrated that the proposed approach of coupling a meteorological model and an LES model is able to quantitatively estimate the intensity of wind gusts over the urban area. This new approach will be used for applications to solve problems related to natural disasters, environments, and emergency responses.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (40 results)

All 2012 2011 2010 2009 Other

All Journal Article (12 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 11 results) Presentation (27 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Large-eddy simulation of urban boundary-layer flows by generating turbulent inflows from mesoscale meteorological simulations2012

    • Author(s)
      Nakayama, H., T. Takemi, and H. Nagai
    • Journal Title

      Atmospheric Science Letters

      Volume: (in press) Issue: 3 Pages: 180-186

    • DOI

      10.1002/asl.377

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Importance of the numerical representation of shallow and deep convection for simulations of dust transport over a desert region2012

    • Author(s)
      Takemi, T.
    • Journal Title

      Advances in Meteorology

      Volume: 413584 Pages: 13-13

    • DOI

      10.1155/2012/413584

    • NAID

      120005244241

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 気象擾乱に伴う突風災害の数値シミュレーション2012

    • Author(s)
      竹見哲也
    • Journal Title

      計算工学

      Volume: Vol.17, Nol. 1 Pages: 16-19

    • NAID

      10030264555

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Large-eddy simulation of urban boundary-layer flows by generating turbulent inflows from mesoscale meteorological simulations2012

    • Author(s)
      H.Nakayama, T.Takemi, H. Nagai
    • Journal Title

      Atmospheric Science Letters

      Volume: 13(印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] LES analysis of the aerodynamic surface properties for turbulent flows over building arrays with various geometries2011

    • Author(s)
      Nakayama, H., T. Takemi, and H. Nagai
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology

      Volume: Vol.50 Pages: 1692-1712

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] LES analysis of the aerodynamic surface properties for turbulent flows over building arrays with various geometries2011

    • Author(s)
      H.Nakayama, T.Takemi, H.Nagai
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology

      Volume: 50 Issue: 8 Pages: 1692-1712

    • DOI

      10.1175/2011jamc2567.1

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] LES analysis of the aerodynamic surface properties for turbulent flows overbuilding arrays with various geometries2011

    • Author(s)
      H.Nakayama, T.Takemi, H.Nagai
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology

      Volume: 50(印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 高分解能領域気象モデルによる気象擾乱に伴う風速の極値の解析2010

    • Author(s)
      竹見哲也, 辰己賢一, 石川裕彦
    • Journal Title

      風工学シンポジウム論文集

      Volume: Vol.21 Pages: 19-24

    • NAID

      130005021399

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report 2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Mechanisms for intensification and maintenance of numerically simulated dust devils2010

    • Author(s)
      Ohno, H., and T. Takemi
    • Journal Title

      Atmospheric Science Letter

      Volume: Vol.11 Issue: 1 Pages: 27-32

    • DOI

      10.1002/asl.249

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Representation and localization of gusty winds induced bymisocyclones with a high-resolution meteorological modeling2010

    • Author(s)
      Takemi, T., K. Kusunoki, K. Araki, T. Imai, K. Bessho, S. Hoshino, and S. Hayashi
    • Journal Title

      Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Japan

      Volume: Vol.58 Pages: 121-130

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Mechanisms for intensification and maintenance of numerically simulated dust devils2010

    • Author(s)
      H.Ohno, T.Takemi
    • Journal Title

      Atmospheric Science Letter

      Volume: 11 Pages: 27-32

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Representation and localization of gusty winds induced by misocyclones with a high-resolution meteorological modeling2010

    • Author(s)
      Takemi, T., K.Kusunoki, K.Araki, T.Imai, K.Bessho, S.Hoshino, S.
    • Journal Title

      Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Japan 58

      Pages: 121-130

    • NAID

      130004463728

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 高分解能気象シミュレーションによる複雑地形上の局地規模風速場の解析:2011年3月福島県東部地域を対象とした事例研究2012

    • Author(s)
      竹見哲也
    • Organizer
      第61回理論応用力学講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都目黒区東京大学生産技術研究所
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-09
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 複雑地形上における極端現象の100 mメッシュ高解像度気象シミュレーション2011

    • Author(s)
      竹見哲也
    • Organizer
      第25回数値流体力学シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪府吹田市大阪大学コンベンションセンター
    • Year and Date
      2011-12-20
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 複雑地形上における極端現象の100mメッシュ高解像度気象シミュレーション2011

    • Author(s)
      竹見哲也
    • Organizer
      第25回数値流体力学シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学吹田キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2011-12-20
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 都市のモデル化と都市大気乱流の数値シミュレーション「理学と工学の融合が切り開く新しい都市環境学」2011

    • Author(s)
      竹見哲也
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2011年度秋季大会シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋市千種区名古屋大学東山キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-17
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 都市のモデル化と都市大気乱流の数値シミュレーション2011

    • Author(s)
      竹見哲也
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2011年度秋季大会シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学東山キャンパス(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-17
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] High-resolution meteorological modeling of wind extremes associated with weather disturbances2011

    • Author(s)
      Takemi, T.
    • Organizer
      The 6th Korea-Japan Joint Workshop on Wind Engineering
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto University Obaku Plaza, Uji, Kyoto, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2011-10-31
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] High-resolution meteorological modeling of wind extremes associated with weather disturbances2011

    • Author(s)
      T.Takemi
    • Organizer
      The 6th Korea-Japan Joint Workshop on Wind Engineering
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学宇治キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2011-10-31
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Large-eddy simulations of turbulent boundary-layer flow over urban areas with complex roughness elements by coupling mesoscale meteorological and CFD models.2011

    • Author(s)
      Takemi, T., and H. Nakayama
    • Organizer
      The Fifth Korea-Japan-China Joint Conference on Meteorology
    • Place of Presentation
      Busan, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2011-10-25
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Large-eddy simulations of turbulent boundary-layer flow over urban areas with complex roughness elements by coupling mesoscale meteorological and CFD models2011

    • Author(s)
      T.Takemi, H.Nakayama
    • Organizer
      The Fifth Korea-Japan-China Joint Conference on Meteorology
    • Place of Presentation
      プサン(韓国)
    • Year and Date
      2011-10-25
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Coupling of WRF and building-resolving urban CFD models for analysis of strong winds over an urban area2011

    • Author(s)
      Nakayama, H., T. Takemi, H. Nagai
    • Organizer
      14th Conf. on Mesoscale Processes, Los Angeles, California
    • Place of Presentation
      American Meteorological Society
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-01
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Coupling of WRF and building-resolving urban CFD models for analysis of strong winds over an urban area2011

    • Author(s)
      H.Nakayama, T.Takemi, H.Nagai
    • Organizer
      14th Conference on Mesoscale Processes
    • Place of Presentation
      ロサンゼルス(アメリカ合衆国)
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-01
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 気象モデルとLESモデルの融合による都市域での強風変動の乱流解析2011

    • Author(s)
      竹見哲也, 中山浩成, 永井晴康
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2011年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉市美浜区幕張メッセ国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2011-05-25
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 乱流流入生成手法を用いたLESモデルと気象モデルによる都市域強風変動の融合解析2011

    • Author(s)
      中山浩成, 竹見哲也, 永井晴康
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2011年度春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都渋谷区国立オリンピック記念青少年総合センター
    • Year and Date
      2011-05-19
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] An approach for quantitative forecasting of turbulent flow over an urban area by coupling numerical weather prediction and large-eddy simulation models2010

    • Author(s)
      Takemi, T., and H. Nakayama
    • Organizer
      AGU2010 Fall Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco, California
    • Year and Date
      2010-12-16
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] An approach for quantitative forecasting of turbulent flow over an urban area by coupling numerical weather prediction and large-eddy simulation models2010

    • Author(s)
      T.Takemi, H.Nakayama
    • Organizer
      AGU 2010 Fall Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      アメリカ合衆国サンフランシスコ市Moscone会議場
    • Year and Date
      2010-12-16
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] High-resolution numerical analysis of turbulent flow in an urban area by merging numerical weather prediction model and large-eddy simulation model2010

    • Author(s)
      Takemi, T., and H. Nakayama
    • Organizer
      First International Workshop on Nonhydrostatic Numerical Models
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-29
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] High-resolution numerical analysis of turbulent flow in an urban area by merging numerical weather prediction model and large-eddy simulation model2010

    • Author(s)
      T.Takemi, H.Nakayama
    • Organizer
      Firs International Workshop on Nonhydrostatic Numerical Models
    • Place of Presentation
      京都市左京区京都大学理学部
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-29
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 塵旋風の構造と強化・維持過程に関する数値的研究2010

    • Author(s)
      大野洋, 竹見哲也
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2010年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉市美浜区幕張メッセ国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-27
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report 2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 気象モデルとLESモデルの結合による都市域強風変動の融合解析:突風の予測に向けて2010

    • Author(s)
      竹見哲也, 中山浩成
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2010年度春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都渋谷区
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-26
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 各種形状を有する建物配列群での空力的粗度特性に関するLESと実在都市への適用2010

    • Author(s)
      中山浩成, 竹見哲也, 永井晴康
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2010年度春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都渋谷区
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-26
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 気象モデルとLESモデルの結合による都市域強風変動の融合解析:突風の予測に向けて2010

    • Author(s)
      竹見哲也, 中山浩成
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2010年度春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都渋谷区国立オリンピック記念青少年総合センター
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-26
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 各種形状を有する建物配列群での空力的粗度特性に関するLESと実在都市への適用2010

    • Author(s)
      中山浩成, 竹見哲也, 永井晴康
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2010年度春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都渋谷区国立オリンピック記念青少年総合センター
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-26
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高分解能気象モデルを用いた強風変動シミュレーションと突風予測の可能性2010

    • Author(s)
      竹見哲也
    • Organizer
      第56回風に関するシンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      京都府宇治市京都大学宇治きはだホール
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-18
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高分解能気象モデルを用いた強風変動シミュレーションと突風予測の可能性2010

    • Author(s)
      竹見哲也
    • Organizer
      第56回風に関するシンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      京都府宇治市
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-18
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Representation of extreme weather events in convection-resolving simulations at 100-m resolution2010

    • Author(s)
      Takemi, T.
    • Organizer
      The Third International Workshop on Prevention and Mitigation of Meteorological Disasters in Southeast Asia
    • Place of Presentation
      Beppu, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-02
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Representation of extreme weather events in convection-resolving simulations at 100-m resolution2010

    • Author(s)
      Takemi, T.
    • Organizer
      The Third International Workshop on Prevention and Mitigation of Meteorological Disasters in Southeast
    • Place of Presentation
      大分県別府市
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-02
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] メソ気象擾乱による強風変動のSGSモデルを用いた高解像度気象解析2009

    • Author(s)
      竹見哲也, 荒木啓司, 今井俊昭, 柴田徹, 楠研一, 別所康太郎, 中里真久, 益子渉, 林修吾, 星野俊介, 猪上華子, 保野聡裕
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2009年度秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡県福岡市
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-27
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report 2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://ssrs.dpri.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~takemi

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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