Mechanism of sonoluminescence from alkali-metal atoms
Project/Area Number |
21560056
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Applied physics, general
|
Research Institution | Meiji University |
Principal Investigator |
CHOI Pak-kon 明治大学, 理工学部, 教授 (30143530)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
HATANAKA Shin-ichi 電気通信大学, 大学院・情報理工学研究科, 助教 (40334578)
|
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
WATANABE Yoshiaki 同志社大学, 生命医科学部, 教授 (60148377)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2011
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
|
Keywords | 音響キャビテーション / ソノルミネセンス / アルカリ金属原子発光 / 塩化ナトリウム / 塩化カルシウム / 高速度カメラ / 気泡 / アルカリ金属原子 / ナトリウム発光 / カリウム発光 / SDS / キャビテーション / パルス幅 / エキシプレックス |
Research Abstract |
We have studied a mechanism of light emission from acoustic cavitation bubbles(sonoluminescence). Sonoluminescence from alkali-metal atoms, such as sodium and potassium, have been interested because its emission site is questioned, that is gas phase inside bubble or liquid phase at bubble/liquid interface. Sonoluminescence spectrum were investigated under the conditions of various temperatures, various dissolved gases and various ultrasonic frequencies. High-speed camera was used to study bubble dynamics which are closely related to the occurrence of sonoluminescence. The results of the present study strongly suggest the alkali-metal emission is originated from gas phase inside bubble. Furthermore, two components of Na emission, energy-shifted and broadened line and unshifted narrow line, were observed for the first time. This finding should be clarified in future and will provide a new development of sonoluminescence study.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(82 results)