Studies on formation and maintenance of wings in flightlessa ant-attended aphids
Project/Area Number |
21570012
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Ecology/Environment
|
Research Institution | Hokkaido University |
Principal Investigator |
YAO Izumi 北海道大学, 大学院・農学研究院, 研究員 (70374204)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2011
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
|
Keywords | アブラムシ / アリ共生 / 飛翔 / 翅 / 飛翔筋 / 種問比較 / Tuberculatus属 / アリ共生型アブラムシ / 飛翔器官 / パラフィン包埋 / カシワ / 移動・分散 / 共生関係 / wing loading / 中性脂質 / 系統的種間比較 / 翅面積 / 脂質 / アリ |
Research Abstract |
Wing size and flight muscle of ant-attended Tuberculatus aphids exhibited weak development than those of non ant-attended Tuberculatus aphids. Moreover, T quercicola exhibited reduced flight muscle development under ant attendance. These results suggested that ant-attended aphids have increased embryo numbers rather than flight in their course of evolution. In contrast, non ant-attended aphids have evolved flight behavior rather than increase in embryo numbers.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(30 results)