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Mechanisms of Epigenetic Inheritance in Condensed Mitotic Chromosomes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21570177
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Molecular biology
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

KOMURA Jun-ichiro  東北大学, 大学院・医学系研究科, 助教 (10215410)

Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords染色体構築 / 機能 / クロマチン / 細胞周期
Research Abstract

During the mitotic phase of the mammalian cell cycle, DNA is tightly packaged in condensed chromosomes, transcription factors are displaced from DNA, and all genes are silenced. Accordingly, the condensed condition of mitotic chromosomes has been assumed to inhibit all kinds of DNA metabolism. In the present study, DNA repair activity in mitotic cells was investigated. Unexpectedly, it was observed that some modes of DNA repair were functional in mitotic cells, suggesting that the proteins involved in these DNA repair modes could function in condensed mitotic chromosomes.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All 2012 2011 2010 2009

All Journal Article (8 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results) Presentation (6 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Fully functional global genome repair of(6-4)photoproducts and compromised transcription-coupled repair of cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers in condensed mitotic chromatin2012

    • Author(s)
      Komura J, Ikehata H, Mori T, Ono T
    • Journal Title

      Exp Cell Res

      Volume: 318 Pages: 623-631

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Fully functional global genome repair of (6-4) photoproducts and compromised transcription-coupled repair of cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers in condensed mitotic chromatin2012

    • Author(s)
      J.Komura
    • Journal Title

      Exp.Cell Res.

      Volume: 318 Issue: 5 Pages: 623-631

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.yexcr.2012.01.003

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of calorie restriction on the age-dependent accumulation of mutations in the small intestine of lacZ-transgenic mice2011

    • Author(s)
      He D, Uehara Y, Furuya M, Ikehata H, Komura J, Yamauchi K, Kakinuma S, Shang Y, Shimada Y, Ootsuyama A, Norimura T, Ono T
    • Journal Title

      Mech Age Dev

      Volume: 132 Pages: 117-122

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 活性遺伝子のクロマチン微細構造のM期における変化に関する研究2011

    • Author(s)
      小村潤一郎
    • Journal Title

      東北医学雑誌

      Volume: 123 (1) Pages: 37-39

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Effects of calorie restriction on the age-dependent accumulation of mutations in the small intestine of lacZ-transgenic mice2011

    • Author(s)
      D.He
    • Journal Title

      Mech.Age.Dev.

      Volume: 132 Issue: 3 Pages: 117-122

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.mad.2011.01.004

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article]2010

    • Author(s)
      小野哲也
    • Journal Title

      新老年学第3版(東京大学出版会)

      Pages: 23-29

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] XPC is involved in genome maintenance through multiple pathways in different tissues2009

    • Author(s)
      Uehara Y, Ikehata H, Furuya M, Kobayashi S, He D, Chen Y, Komura J, Ohtani H, Shimokawa I, Ono T
    • Journal Title

      Mutat Res

      Volume: 670 Pages: 24-31

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] XPC is involved in genome maintenance through multiple pathways in different tissues2009

    • Author(s)
      Y.Uehara
    • Journal Title

      Mutation Research 670

      Pages: 24-31

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] M期の凝縮した染色体におけるDNA修復:効率的なゲノム全体の修復と不活性な転写共役修復2011

    • Author(s)
      小村潤一郎、池畑広伸、森俊雄、小野哲也
    • Organizer
      日本放射線影響学会第54回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸商工会議所会館
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-18
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 放射線誘発突然変異のエイジ依存性2011

    • Author(s)
      小野哲也、上原芳彦、池畑広伸、小村潤一郎
    • Organizer
      日本放射線影響学会第54回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸商工会議所会館
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-18
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] M期の凝縮した染色体におけるDNA修復:効率的なゲノム全体の除去修復と不活性な転写共役修復2011

    • Author(s)
      小村潤一郎
    • Organizer
      日本放射線影響学会第54回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸商工会議所会館
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-18
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] M期細胞における効率的なDNA修復2010

    • Author(s)
      小村潤一郎、池畑広伸、森俊雄、小野哲也
    • Organizer
      日本放射線影響学会第53回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都テルサ
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-22
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 水素ガスの放射線防護効果2010

    • Author(s)
      古谷真衣子、小野哲也、小村潤一郎、上原芳彦、地元祐輔、仲田栄子、高井良尋、大澤郁朗
    • Organizer
      日本放射線影響学会第53回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都テルサ
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-22
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] M期細胞における効率的なDNA修復2010

    • Author(s)
      小村潤一郎
    • Organizer
      日本放射線影響学会第53回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都テルサ(京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-22
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] ゲノムの加齢変化2010

    • Author(s)
      小野哲也、上原芳彦、小村潤一郎
    • Publisher
      東京大学
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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