Clarifying the process of northward expansion for Fagus crenata Blume forests at their natural northern range front
Project/Area Number |
21580189
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Forest science
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Research Institution | Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute |
Principal Investigator |
MATSUI Tetsuya 独立行政法人森林総合研究所, 北海道支所, 主任研究員 (20414493)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
NAMIKAWA Kanji 北海道教育大学, 教育学部, 教授 (90192244)
ITAYA Akemi 三重大学, 大学院・生物資源学研究科, 准教授 (70447861)
KITAMURA Keiko 独立行政法人森林総合研究所, 北海道支所, 主任研究員 (00343814)
IIDA Shigeo 独立行政法人森林総合研究所, 北海道支所, チーム長 (10370272)
HIRAKAWA Hirofumi 独立行政法人森林総合研究所, 北海道支所, 主任研究員 (30353824)
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Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2011
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
|
Keywords | ブナ / 北限 / 孤立林 / 鳥散布 / 空中写真 / 遺伝的多様度 / 樹齢 / 遺伝的類縁関係 / 遺伝的浮動 / 種子散布距離 / ヤマガラ / 遺伝的類緑関係 |
Research Abstract |
To clarify accurate locations and distributions of isolated natural beech(Fagus crenata Blume) forests at the northernmost boundary of their range, aerial photograph and ground truth were performed. It was found that the number of isolated beech forests were at least nine, and they were the maximum of 4 km apart with each other. These isolated forests were thought to have possibly been established from bird-dispersed beech seeds. Genetic analysis showed that isolated beech forests had higher differentiation and lower genetic diversity ; however, tree ring analyses showed that the beech tree's ages were mostly under 120 years old, suggesting that the beech forests are gradually expanding their range, after occasional events of forest canopy disturbances.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(38 results)
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[Journal Article] Initial establishment and regeneration processes of an outlying isolated Fagus crenata Blume forest stand in the northernmost boundary of its range in Hokkaido, northern Japan2010
Author(s)
Namikawa, K., Matsui, T., Kobayashi, M., Goto, R., Kuramoto, S.
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Journal Title
Plant Ecology 207
Pages: 161-174
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Presentation] 分布北限域ブナ孤立林の樹齢構造2012
Author(s)
松井哲哉, 北村系子, 小林誠, 並川寛司, 本間祐希, 三好祐司, 斉藤均, 板谷明美, 紀藤典夫
Organizer
日本森林学会123回大会
Place of Presentation
宇都宮大学(宇都宮)
Year and Date
2012-03-28
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