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Studies of micro-vascular dysfunctions in diabetic complications.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21590290
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field General pharmacology
Research InstitutionJosai University (2012-2013)
Showa University (2009-2011)

Principal Investigator

NOBE KOJI  城西大学, 薬学部, 准教授 (30276612)

Project Period (FY) 2009-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords糖尿病 / 合併症 / 血管平滑筋 / 糖尿病性腎症 / 微小血管障害 / 腎血管障害 / 高血糖 / 腎症 / 血管 / 腎動脈 / 収縮 / インスリン / 末梢抵抗血管 / 微小血管 / 収縮反応
Research Abstract

Diabetic complications are correlated with dysfunction of small arteries. The objective of this study was to identify alterations of endothelial cell-denuded micro-vascular including mesenteric artery second branch (MA2) and interlobar artery (ILA) contractions as typical small arteries. Both MA2 and ILA tissues were isolated from male type 2 diabetic ob/ob mice aged 16–22 weeks and age-matched control (Lean) mice. Phenylephrine (PE)-induced contractions were assessed under normal and high-glucose (HG; twice normal glucose concentration) conditions using our originally established measurement system. In MA2, PE-induced contractile responses were reduced in ob/ob mouse and HG-dependent enhancement of the contraction also suppressed compared to the Lean mouse. Oppositely, contraction in ob/ob mouse ILA was increased and HG-dependent enhancement was also detected. These findings indicated that the diabetic micro-vascular functions were individually altered in each tissue.

Report

(6 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Annual Research Report
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2013 2012 2010

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Association between diabetes-related factors and vascular smooth muscle function in diabetic complications2013

    • Author(s)
      Nobe K
    • Journal Title

      Showa Univ. J. Pharmaceutical. Sci

      Volume: 3 Pages: 115-128

    • NAID

      120006710988

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 糖尿病合併症において血管平滑筋細胞機能に影響する因子2013

    • Author(s)
      野部 浩司
    • Journal Title

      昭和大学薬学雑誌

      Volume: 3 Pages: 115-128

    • NAID

      120006710988

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Two distinct dysfunctions in diabetic mouse mesenteric artery contraction are caused by changes in the Rho-Rho kinase pathway2012

    • Author(s)
      Nobe K, Hashimoto T, Honda K
    • Journal Title

      Eur. J. Pharmacol

      Volume: 683 Pages: 217-225

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Two distinct dysfunctions in diabetic mouse mesenteric artery contraction are caused by changes in the Rho A-Rho kinase signaling2012

    • Author(s)
      Koji Nobe, Terumasa Hashimoto, Kazuo Honda
    • Journal Title

      European Journal of Pharmacology

      Volume: (in press)

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Distinct a1-adrenaline receptor subtypes contribute to intra- and extra-renal artery contraction in mice2012

    • Author(s)
      Nobe K
    • Organizer
      第85回・日本薬理学会年会
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Alteration of mouse interlobar artery contraction in diabetic mouse model2010

    • Author(s)
      Nobe K
    • Organizer
      第122回・日本薬理学会関東部会
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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