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Impact of magnesium on epigenetics

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21591424
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Embryonic/Neonatal medicine
Research InstitutionKansai Medical University

Principal Investigator

TAKAYA Junji  関西医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (80247923)

Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥260,000 (Direct Cost: ¥200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥60,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Keywords胎児医学 / 遺伝子 / 環境 / 生理学 / 病理学
Research Abstract

Prenatal under-nutrition involves changes in the epigenetic regulation of specific genes. We investigated the effects of feeding pregnant rats a magnesium(Mg)-deficient diet on the methylation of cytosine-guanine(CpG) dinucleotides in hepatic glucocorticoid genes of neonatal offspring, compared with the controls. Mean methylation of the 11ss-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-2(Hsd11b2) promoter in the Mg-deficient offspring was higher than in controls. Ppara and Nr3c1 methylation status and expression did not differ between the groups. Therefore, a Mg-deficient diet alters glucocorticoid metabolism, predicting higher hepatic intracellular glucocorticoid concentrations, and is possibly a key mechanism that induces the metabolic complications of Mg deficiency.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2012 2011 2010 Other

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results) Presentation (5 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Upregulation of hepatic 11ss-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-1 expression in calcium-deficient rats2011

    • Author(s)
      Takaya J, Iharada A, Okihana H, Kaneko K
    • Journal Title

      Ann Nutr Metab

      Volume: 59 Pages: 73-8

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Magnesium deficiency in pregnant rats alters methylation of specific cytosines in the hepatic hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-2 promoter of the offspring2011

    • Author(s)
      Takaya J, Iharada A, Okihana H, Kaneko K
    • Journal Title

      Epigenetics

      Volume: 6 Pages: 573-8

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report 2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Small for gestational age and magnesium in cord blood platelets : intrauterine magnesium deficiency may induce metabolic syndrome in later life2011

    • Author(s)
      Takaya J, Kaneko K
    • Journal Title

      J Pregnancy

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Upregulation of hepatic 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-1 expression in calcium-deficient rats2011

    • Author(s)
      Takaya J, Iharada A, Okihana H, Kaneko K
    • Journal Title

      Ann Nutr Metab

      Volume: 59 Issue: 2-4 Pages: 73-78

    • DOI

      10.1159/000332915

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Small for gestational age and magnesium in cord blood platelets : intrauterine magnesium deficiency may induce metabolic syndrome2011

    • Author(s)
      Takaya J, Kaneko K
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Pregnancy

      Volume: 2011(In press)

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Low calcium diet increases radical production of polymorphonuclear leukocytes from mice2010

    • Author(s)
      Takaya J, Yamato F, Tsuji S, Kaneko K
    • Journal Title

      Int J Vitamon Nutr Res 80(In press)

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation]2012

    • Organizer
      第9回日本小児栄養研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      西宮
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-10
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation]2011

    • Organizer
      第93回米国内分泌学会学術会議(ENDO2011)
    • Place of Presentation
      米国・ボストン
    • Year and Date
      2011-06-05
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Magnesium deficiency in pregnant rats alters methylation of specific cytosines in the hepatic hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-2 promoter of the offspring2011

    • Author(s)
      Junji Takaya, Anna Iharada, Yukihiro Okihana, Kazunari Kaneko
    • Organizer
      第93回米国内分泌学会学術会議(ENDO2011)
    • Place of Presentation
      米国・ボストン
    • Year and Date
      2011-06-05
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation]2010

    • Organizer
      第30回日本マグネシウム学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-20
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] エピジェネティクスにおけるマグネシウムの関わり2010

    • Author(s)
      高屋淳二、居原田安奈、沖花裕行、金子一成
    • Organizer
      日本マグネシウム学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京 NTT武蔵野研究開発センター
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-20
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 毎日新聞2011年6月23日朝刊に紹介記事"やっぱり親のオンナ心子太らす"

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks] 毎日新聞記事掲載2011年6月23日朝刊

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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