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Neural mechanism of anxiety and fear

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21591477
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Psychiatric science
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

IZUMI Takeshi  北海道大学, 大学院・医学研究科, 助教 (60312360)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YOSHIDA Takayuki  北海道大学, 大学院・医学研究科, 助教 (60374229)
YOSHIOKA Mitsuhiro  北海道大学, 大学院・医学研究科, 教授 (40182729)
YAMAGUCHI Taku  長崎国際大学, 薬学部, 准教授 (80325563)
Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Keywords精神薬理学 / 不安
Research Abstract

(1) We indicated that both excitatory output from the basolateral nucleus of amygdala (BLA) and inhibitory output from the intercalated nucleus of amygdala (ITC) dually regulated the central nucleus of amygdala (CeA) which performed the final output of anxiety response from the amygdala, using conditioned fear in rats, an animal model of anxiety.(2)We indicated that the infralimbic cortex (IL) regulates impulsivity, using 3 choice serial reaction time task, an animal model of impulsivity. Noradrenalin increase in the brain inhibited impulsivity, whereas stimulation of α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in IL enhanced impulsivity.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (19 results)

All 2011 2010 2009

All Journal Article (13 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 13 results) Presentation (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] Juvenile stress attenuates the dorsal hippocampus postsynaptic 5-HT1A receptor function in adult rats2011

    • Author(s)
      Matsuzaki H, Izumi T, Horinouchi T, Boku S, Inoue T, Yamaguchi T, Yoshida T, Matsumoto M, Togashi H, Miwa S, Koyama T, Yoshioka M
    • Journal Title

      Psychopharmacology

      Volume: 214(1) Pages: 329-337

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Retrieval of conditioned fear activates the basolateral and intercalated nucleus of amygdala2011

    • Author(s)
      Izumi T, Boku S, Shinmin W, Inoue T, Konno K, Yamaguchi T, Yoshida T, Matsumoto M, Watanabe M, Koyama T, Yoshioka M
    • Journal Title

      J Neurosci Res

      Volume: 89(5) Pages: 773-790

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Juvenile stress attenuates the dorsal hippocampus postsynaptic 5-HI1Areceptor function in adult rats2011

    • Author(s)
      Hirokazu Matsuzaki
    • Journal Title

      Psychopharmacology

      Volume: 214 Issue: 1 Pages: 329-337

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00213-010-1987-4

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Retrieval of Conditioned Fear Activates the Basolateral and Intercalated Nucleus of Amygdala2011

    • Author(s)
      Izumi, T.; Boku, S.; Shinmin, W., et al
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Neuroscience Research

      Volume: 89(5) Issue: 5 Pages: 773-790

    • DOI

      10.1002/jnr.22592

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Endogenous acetylcholine modulates impulsive action via alpha4beta2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in rats2010

    • Author(s)
      Tsutsui-Kimura I, Ohmura Y, Izumi T, Yamaguchi T, Yoshida T, Yoshioka M
    • Journal Title

      Eur J Pharmacol

      Volume: 641 Pages: 148-153

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Nicotine provokes impulsive-like action by stimulating alpha4beta2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the infralimbic, but not in the prelimbic cortex2010

    • Author(s)
      Tsutsui-Kimura I, Ohmura Y, Izumi T, Yamaguchi T, Yoshida T, Yoshioka M
    • Journal Title

      Psychopharmacology

      Volume: 209 Pages: 351-359

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report 2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Diazepam-induced increases of synaptic efficacy in the hippocampal-mPFC pathway are associated with its anxiolytic-like effect of rat2010

    • Author(s)
      Shikanai H, Izumi T, Matsumoto M, Togashi H, Yamaguchi T, Yoshida T, Yoshioka M
    • Journal Title

      J Pharmacol Sci

      Volume: 114 Pages: 341-346

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Endogenous acetylcholine modulates impulsive action via alpha4beta2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in rats2010

    • Author(s)
      Iku Tsutsui-Kimura
    • Journal Title

      European Journal of Pharmacology

      Volume: 641 Pages: 148-153

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Early postnatal stress affects 5-HT1A receptor function in the medial prefrontal cortex in adult rats2009

    • Author(s)
      Matsuzaki H, Izumi T, Matsumoto M, Togashi H, Yamaguchi T, Yoshida T, Watanabe M, Yoshioka M
    • Journal Title

      Eur J Pharmacol

      Volume: 615 Pages: 76-82

    • NAID

      120001452160

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The effects of serotonin and/or noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors on impulsive-like action assessed by the three-choice serial reaction time task : a simple and valid model of impulsive action using rats2009

    • Author(s)
      Tsutsui-Kimura I, Ohmura Y, Izumi T, Yamaguchi T, Yoshida T, Yoshioka M
    • Journal Title

      Behav Pharmacol

      Volume: 20 Pages: 474-83

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Corticotropin releasing factor enhances attentional function as assessed by the five-choice serial reaction time task in rats.2009

    • Author(s)
      Yu Ohmura
    • Journal Title

      Behavioral Brain Research 198

      Pages: 429-433

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Early postnatal stress affects 5-HT(1A) receptor function in the medial prefrontal cortex in adult rats.2009

    • Author(s)
      Hirokazu Matsuzaki
    • Journal Title

      Eur J Pharmacol. 615

      Pages: 76-82

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The effects of serotonin and/or noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors on impulsive-like action assessed by the three-choice serial reaction time task : a simple and valid model of impulsive action using rats.2009

    • Author(s)
      Iku Tsutsui-Kimura
    • Journal Title

      Behav Pharmacol. 20

      Pages: 474-83

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 扁桃体における不安発現に対する5-HT作動性神経の調節メカニズム2011

    • Author(s)
      泉剛
    • Organizer
      第41回神経精神薬理学
    • Place of Presentation
      東京、京王プラザホテル
    • Year and Date
      2011-10-27
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 扁桃体における不安発現に対する5-HT作動性神経の調節メカニズム2011

    • Author(s)
      泉剛
    • Organizer
      第41回神経精神薬理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京王プラザホテル(東京)(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2011-10-27
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 両側扁桃体5-HT神経終末破壊が不安関連行動に及ぼす効果2010

    • Author(s)
      泉剛
    • Organizer
      第20回日本神経精神薬理学
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-17
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 両側扁桃体5-HT神経終末破壊が不安関連行動に及ぼす効果2010

    • Author(s)
      泉剛
    • Organizer
      第20回日本神経精神薬理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター(宮城)
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-17
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 両側扁桃体5-HT神経終末破壊が不安関連行動に及ぼす効果2010

    • Author(s)
      泉剛
    • Organizer
      第83回日本薬理学年会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪国際会議場(大阪市)
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-16
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of bilateral lesion of the amygdala 5-HT terminals on the anxiety-related behaviors in rats2009

    • Author(s)
      泉剛
    • Organizer
      第83回日本薬理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-17
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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