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The effect of intraoperative hypotension on postoperative nausea and vomiting

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21592567
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Surgical dentistry
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

KUROZUMI Akihiro  北海道大学, 北海道大学病院, 助教 (20374275)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) FUNAHASHI Makoto  北海道大学, 大学院・歯学研究科, 教授 (80221555)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) KAMEKURA Nobuhito  北海道大学, 北海道大学病院, 講師 (80214550)
FUKUSHIMA Kazuaki  北海道大学, 大学院・歯学研究科, 教授 (00002361)
Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Keywords歯科麻酔学 / 全身麻酔 / 悪心嘔吐 / c-Fos / 延髄最後野 / 悪心・嘔吐 / 低血圧 / 異食行動 / 術後悪心・嘔吐
Research Abstract

Postoperative nausea and vomiting is one of the most common complications, but its mechanism is unknown. In the present study, we studied the c-Fos expression in the area postrema for the purpose of investigating whether intraoperative hypotension causes postoperative nausea and vomiting. Hypotension significantly increased c-Fos expression in the area postrema of the rats received isoflurane or propofol anesthesia. Although we could not confirm the evidence by behavioral experiments, it is possible that nervous excitement in the area postrema by intraoperative hypotension causes nausea and vomiting.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2011

All Presentation (1 results)

  • [Presentation] 全身麻酔薬がラットの延髄最後野c-Fos発現に与える影響2011

    • Author(s)
      黒住章弘
    • Organizer
      日本歯科麻酔学会総会・学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2011-10-08
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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