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骨格筋萎縮を予防する抗ユビキチン化オリゴペプチドの開発

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21659355
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Orthopaedic surgery
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokushima

Principal Investigator

安井 夏生  徳島大学, 大学院・ヘルスバイオサイエンス研究部, 教授 (00157984)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 二川 健  徳島大学, 大学院・ヘルスバイオサイエンス研究部, 教授 (20263824)
松浦 哲也  徳島大学, 病院, 講師 (30359913)
高橋 光彦  徳島大学, 大学院・ヘルスバイオサイエンス研究部, 助教 (10372715)
根本 尚夫  徳島大学, 大学院・ヘルスバイオサイエンス研究部, 准教授 (30208293)
菅沼 勝義  徳島大学, 医学部・歯学部附属病院, 医員 (20444721)
Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
Keywords筋萎縮 / ユビキチン / 重力 / 廃用性萎縮 / 合成ペプチド
Research Abstract

マウスの坐骨神経を切除すると骨格筋の著しい萎縮をきたすことはよく知られた事実である。坐骨神経切除2週後には筋体積はもとの約60%にまで減少する。我々はこの筋萎縮にはユビキチンリガーゼであるCbl-bの過剰発現が伴っていること、またCbl-b欠損マウスでは坐骨神経切除を行ってもほとんど筋萎縮が発生しないこと、を報告してきた。その後の研究でCbl-bはIRS-1をユビキチン化することにより分解に導くことがわかり、IGF-1のシグナル伝達が阻止されることが筋萎縮の原因であることが明らかになった。
平成22年度にはCbl-bのdecoy inhibitorを複数作成し、坐骨神経切除マウスの筋細胞への投与実験を行った。このdecoyi inhibitorとはリン酸化されたチロシンを持つペンタペプチドであり、IRS-1のCbl-b結合部位と同じアミノ酸配列を持つ。Decoy inhibitorを筋肉内に過剰投与すると細胞内でCbl-bと結合し、IRS-1のユビキチン化を抑制することがわかった。このペンタペプチド(decoy inhibitor)を坐骨神経切除マウスの筋腹内に投与すると筋萎縮が90%抑制することもわかった。平成22年度にはペンタペプチドをCbl-bと結合させた状態で結晶化させることに成功し、立体構造を解析した。その結果、ペンタペプチドのリン酸化されたチロシンがCbl-bのIRS-1結合部位に突き刺さるように結合し、decoy inhibitorとしての役割を果たしていることが明らかとなった(未発表)。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2010 2009

All Journal Article (8 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 8 results) Presentation (8 results)

  • [Journal Article] Association study of TRAF1-C5 polymorphisms with susceptibility to the umatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus in Japanese.2010

    • Author(s)
      Nishimoto K, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Ann Rheum Dis

      Volume: 69(2) Pages: 368-373

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Specificity of fusion genes in adipocytic tumors.2010

    • Author(s)
      Kubo T, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Anticancer Res

      Volume: 30 Pages: 661-664

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Differential expression of Tenomodulin and Chondromodulin-1 at the insertion site of the tendon reflects a phenotypic transition of the resident cells.2010

    • Author(s)
      Yukata K, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Tissue Cell

      Volume: 42(2) Pages: 116-120

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Fragmental bone transport in conjunction with acute shortening followed by gradual lengthening for a failed infected nonunion of the tibia.2010

    • Author(s)
      Takahashi M, et al.
    • Journal Title

      J Orthop Sci

      Volume: 15(3) Pages: 420-424

    • NAID

      10027404285

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Myxoid liposarcoma with EWS-CHOP type 1 fusion gene.2010

    • Author(s)
      Suzuki K, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Anticancer Res

      Volume: 30(11) Pages: 4679-4683

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Association study of TRAF1-C5 polymorphisms with susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus in Japanese.2009

    • Author(s)
      Nishimoto K
    • Journal Title

      Ann Rheum Dis (Epub ahead of print)

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Expression of HMGA2-LPP and LPP-HMGA2 fusion genes in lipoma : identification of a novel type of LPP-HMGA2 transcript in four cases.2009

    • Author(s)
      Kubo T
    • Journal Title

      Anticancer Res 29(6)

      Pages: 2357-2360

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Ubiquitin Ligase Cbl-b Is a Negative Regulator for Insulin-Like Growth Factor 1 Signaling during Muscle Atrophy Caused by Unloading.2009

    • Author(s)
      Nakao R
    • Journal Title

      Mol Cell Biol 29(17)

      Pages: 4798-4811

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] A special drill guide for percutaneous multidriling osteotomy for limb lengthening2010

    • Author(s)
      Yasui N, et al.
    • Organizer
      6th Meeting of the A.S.A.M.I International & 3rdWorld Congress on External Fixation
    • Place of Presentation
      Barcelona, Spain
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-22
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Orthofix-MBA Symposium 「Biological techniques for accelerating consolidation of regenerate」2010

    • Author(s)
      Yasui N
    • Organizer
      6th Meeting of the A.S.A.M.I International & 3rdWorld Congress on External Fixation
    • Place of Presentation
      Barcelona, Spain
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-21
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Enhanced bone healing by local infusion of FGF-2 and bisphosphonate during distraction osteogenesis2010

    • Author(s)
      Yasui N, et al.
    • Organizer
      6th Meeting of the A.S.A.M.I International & 3rdWorld Congress on External Fixation
    • Place of Presentation
      Barcelona, Spain
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-21
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Strategy and outcome of limb reconstruction for fibular hemimelia type II2010

    • Author(s)
      Takahashi M, et al.
    • Organizer
      6th Meeting of the A.S.A.M.I International & 3rdWorld Congress on External Fixation
    • Place of Presentation
      Barcelona, Spain
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-20
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Circumferential periosteal stripping of femoral diaphysis of developing rat produces longitudinal overgrowth and cortical hypertrophy.2010

    • Author(s)
      Takata S, et al.
    • Organizer
      American Society for Bone and Mineral Research 32nd Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Toronto, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-18
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The a 3 isoform of V-ATPase is critical to bone and lung metastasis2010

    • Author(s)
      Nishisho T, et al.
    • Organizer
      56th Annual Meeting of the Orthopaedic Research Society
    • Place of Presentation
      New Orleans, USA
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-09
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Diverse Muscle Architectural Adaptations to Single Level Limb Lengthening2010

    • Author(s)
      Takahashi M, et al.
    • Organizer
      56th annual meeting, Orthopaedic Research Society
    • Place of Presentation
      New Orleans, Louisiana
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-09
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Poster : Mechanical Stretching Induces Skeletal Muscle Hypertrophy By Increasing The Expression of IRS-1 and Myogenin2010

    • Author(s)
      Suganuma K
    • Organizer
      56^<th> Annual Meeting of the Orthopaedic Research Society
    • Place of Presentation
      New Orleans
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-06
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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