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Development of multi-stable isotope analytical method of amino acids

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21684033
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Geochemistry/Astrochemistry
Research InstitutionJapan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology

Principal Investigator

CHIKARAISHI Yoshito  独立行政法人海洋研究開発機構, 海洋・極限環境生物圏領域, 主任研究員 (50455490)

Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥26,650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥20,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥6,150,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥6,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥6,890,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,590,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥13,260,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,060,000)
Keywordsアミノ酸 / 安定同位体 / 生態系 / 光学異性体 / 安定同位体比
Research Abstract

I developed a compound-specific isotope method for measuring the stable nitrogen, carbon, and hydrogen isotopic compositions of amino acids. The results show(1) nitrogen isotopic composition can be determined by pivaloyl/isopropyl ester derivatization, with better than±0.5‰and the minimum sample amount of 0.5 nmol N,(2) carbon isotopic composition can be determined by ethyl ester derivatization, with better than±0.5‰and the minimum sample amount of 0.1 nmol N, and hydrogen isotopic composition can be determined by pivaloyl/isopropyl ester derivatization, with better than±50-100‰and the minimum sample amount of 0.5 nmol N. However, the carbon isotope analysis is only available for standard solution of amino acids but not for natural samples, at this moment.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (23 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 Other

All Journal Article (15 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 15 results) Presentation (4 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] アミノ酸の窒素同位体比を用いた生物の栄養段階の解析:陸上環境を含めた生物生態系の解明に向けて2011

    • Author(s)
      力石嘉人,高野淑識,小川奈々子,佐々木瑶子,土屋正史,大河内直彦
    • Journal Title

      Researches in Organic Geochemistry

      Volume: 27 Pages: 3-11

    • NAID

      110008749806

    • URL

      http://www.ogeochem.jp/publication_sp.html

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 15N/14N ratios of amino acids as a tool for studying terrestrial food webs : a case study of terrestrial insects(bees, wasps, and hornets)2011

    • Author(s)
      Chikaraishi, Y., Ogawa, N. O., Doi, H., and Ohkouchi, N.
    • Journal Title

      Ecological Research

      Volume: 26 Pages: 835-844

    • NAID

      10029323098

    • URL

      http://www.springerlink.com/content/96n12x53248pnx34

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 5N/14N ratios of amino acids as a tool for studying terrestrial food webs : a case study of terrestrial insects (bees, wasps, and hornets)2011

    • Author(s)
      Y.Chikaraishi, 他3名
    • Journal Title

      Ecological Research

      Volume: 26 Pages: 835-844

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] An improved method for precise determination of carbon isotopic composition of amino acids2010

    • Author(s)
      Chikaraishi, Y. and Ohkouchi, N.
    • Journal Title

      Earth, Life, and Isotopes

      Pages: 355-366

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Further evaluation of the trophic level estimation based on nitrogen isotopic composition of amino acids2010

    • Author(s)
      Chikaraishi, Y., Ogawa, N. O., and Ohkouchi, N.
    • Journal Title

      Earth, Life, and Isotopes

      Pages: 37-51

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Instrumental optimization for compound-specific nitrogen isotope analysis of amino acids by gas chromatography/combustion/isotope ratio mass spectrometry2010

    • Author(s)
      Chikaraishi, Y., Takano, Y., Ogawa, N. O., and Ohkouchi, N.
    • Journal Title

      Earth, Life, and Isotopes

      Pages: 367-386

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Enantiomer-specific isotope analysis(ESIA) of D-and L-alanine : nitrogen isotopic hetero-and homogeneity by microbial and chemical processes2010

    • Author(s)
      Takano, Y., Chikaraishi, Y., and Ohkouchi, N.
    • Journal Title

      Earth, Life, and Isotopes

      Pages: 387-402

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Isolation and desalting with cation-exchange chromatography for compound-specific nitrogen isotope analysis of amino acids2010

    • Author(s)
      Takano, Y., Kashiyama, Y., Ogawa, O. N., Chikaraishi, Y., Ohkouchi, N.
    • Journal Title

      Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry

      Volume: 24 Pages: 2317-2323

    • URL

      http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/rcm.4651/abstract

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] アミノ酸の窒素同位体比を用いた水棲生物の栄養段階の解析2010

    • Author(s)
      力石嘉人,小川奈々子,高野淑識,土屋正史,大河内直彦
    • Journal Title

      地球化学

      Volume: 44 Pages: 233-241

    • NAID

      110009327698

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report 2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] An improved method for precise determination of carbon isotopic composition of amino acids2010

    • Author(s)
      Y.Chikaraishi, 他1名
    • Journal Title

      Earth, Life, and Isotopes

      Pages: 355-366

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Enantiomer-specific isotope analysis of D-and L-alanine : Nitrogen isotopic hetero-and homogeneity in microbial and chemical processes2010

    • Author(s)
      Y.Takano, 他2名
    • Journal Title

      Earth, Life, and Isotopes

      Pages: 387-402

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] アミノ酸(ピバロイル/イソプロピルエステル誘導体)のGC/MSによる解析2009

    • Author(s)
      力石嘉人,高野淑識,大河内直彦
    • Journal Title

      Researches in Organic Geochemistry

      Volume: 25 Pages: 61-70

    • NAID

      110008006514

    • URL

      http://www.ogeochem.jp/publication_sp.html

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] アミノ酸(エトキシカルボニル/エチルエステル誘導体)のGC/MSによる解析2009

    • Author(s)
      山口保彦,力石嘉人,横山祐典,大河内直彦
    • Journal Title

      Researches in Organic Geochemistry

      Volume: 25 Pages: 71-82

    • NAID

      110008006515

    • URL

      http://www.ogeochem.jp/publication_sp.html

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] アミノ酸(ピバロイル/イソプロピルエステル誘導体)のGC/MSによる解析2009

    • Author(s)
      力石嘉人
    • Journal Title

      Researches in Organic Geochemistry 25

      Pages: 61-70

    • NAID

      110008006514

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] アミノ酸(エトキシカルボニル/エチルエステル誘導体)のGCIMSによる解析2009

    • Author(s)
      山口保彦
    • Journal Title

      Researches in Organic Geochemistry 25

      Pages: 71-83

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Compound-specific stable isotope analysis of amino acids as a novel tool for ecological food web study2011

    • Author(s)
      Chikaraishi, Y.
    • Organizer
      Goldschmidt Conference 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      Prague, Czech Republic
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-17
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 4)Compound-specific stable isotope analysis of amino acids as a novel tool for ecological food web study2011

    • Author(s)
      Y.Chikaraishi
    • Organizer
      Goldschmidt Conference 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      Prague, Czech Republic(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-17
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アミノ酸の炭素同位体比は測定できるのか2010

    • Author(s)
      力石嘉人
    • Organizer
      有機地球化学会長岡シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      石油資源開発長岡鉱業所
    • Year and Date
      2010-08-15
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] アミノ酸の炭素同位体比は測定できるのか?2010

    • Author(s)
      力石嘉人, 他3名
    • Organizer
      有機地球化学会長岡シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      石油資源開発 長岡鉱業所
    • Year and Date
      2010-08-15
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 安定同位体比を用いた生態系研究の発展-バルクから化合物レベルの安定同位体比分析へ-2010

    • Author(s)
      力石嘉人
    • Publisher
      東京電機大学出版局
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.jamstec.go.jp/biogeos/j/elhrp/biogeochem/takarabako.html

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.jamstec.go.jp/biogeos/j/elhrp/isotope/download.html

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.jamstec.go.jp/biogeos/j/elhrp/biogeochem/download_e.html

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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