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Mechanism of compensatory neural network formation after brain injury

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21700381
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Nerve anatomy/Neuropathology
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

UENO Masaki  Osaka University, 大学院・医学系研究科, 助教 (40435631)

Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords大脳損傷 / 神経回路 / 可塑性 / 皮質脊髄路 / 運動機能 / 自然回復 / 脳損傷 / 代償性神経回路 / 脊髄介在ニューロン / シエリン / ミエルン
Research Abstract

Brain injury that results in an initial behavioral deficit is frequently followed by spontaneous functional recovery. In the present study, we showed that reorganization of the remnant neural network was crucial for spontaneous recovery of motor function following brain injury in mice. Furthermore, we identified several key signals (BDNF-TrkB, GABA, EphA4-EphrinB3, MAG/Nogo/OMgp-PirB) that modify this new network formation.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (29 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 Other

All Journal Article (13 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 13 results) Presentation (15 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Kinematic analyses reveal impaired locomotion following injury of the motor cortex in mice.2011

    • Author(s)
      Ueno M, Yamashita T.
    • Journal Title

      Exp Neurol. (in press)

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Axonal remodeling for motor recovery after traumatic brain injury requires downregulation of γ-aminobutyric acid signaling.2011

    • Author(s)
      Lee S, Ueno M, Yamashita T.
    • Journal Title

      Cell Death Dis. 2 e133

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Paired immunoglobulin-like receptor B knockout does not enhance axonal regeneration or locomotor recovery after spinal cord injury.2011

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura Y, Fujita Y, Ueno M, Takai T, Yamashita T.
    • Journal Title

      J Biol Chem. 286(3)

      Pages: 1876-1883

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Corticospinal tract fibers cross the ephrin-B3-negative part of the midline of the spinal cord after brain injury.2011

    • Author(s)
      Omoto S, Ueno M, Mochio S, Yamashita T.
    • Journal Title

      Neurosci Res. 69(3)

      Pages: 187-195

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Corticospinal tract fibers cross the ephrin-B3-negative part of the midline of the spinal cord after brain injury.2011

    • Author(s)
      Omoto S, Ueno M, Mochio S, Yamashita T.
    • Journal Title

      Neuroscience Research

      Volume: 69 Pages: 187-195

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Paired immunoglobulin-like receptor B knockout does not enhance axonal regeneration or locomotor recovery after spinal cord injury.2011

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura Y, Fujita Y, Ueno M, Takai T, Yamashita T.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Biological Chemistry

      Volume: 286 Pages: 1876-1883

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Genetic deletion of paired immunoglobulin-like receptor B does not promote axonal plasticity or functional recovery after traumatic brain injury.2010

    • Author(s)
      Omoto S, Ueno M, Mochio S, Takai T, Yamashita T.
    • Journal Title

      J Neurosci. 30(39)

      Pages: 13045-13052

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Expression of galectin-1 in immune cells and glial cells after spinal cord injury.2010

    • Author(s)
      Kurihara D, Ueno M, Tanaka T, Yamashita T.
    • Journal Title

      Neurosci Res. 66(3)

      Pages: 265-270

    • NAID

      10027500938

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Olfactory mucosa transplantation following spinal cord injury improves voiding efficiency by suppressing detrusor sphincter dyssynergia in rats.2010

    • Author(s)
      Nakayama J, Takao T, Kiuchi H, Yamamoto K, Fukuhara S, MiyagawaY, Aoki M, Iwatsuki K, Yoshimine T, Ueno M, Yamashita T, Nonomura N, Tsujimura A, Okuyama A.
    • Journal Title

      J Urol. 184(2)

      Pages: 775-782

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Transplantation of whole-layer olfactory mucosa promotes restricted functional recovery in rats with complete spinal cord injury.2010

    • Author(s)
      Aoki M, Kishima H, Yoshimura Y, Ishihara M, Ueno M, Hata K, Yamashita T, Iwatsuki K, Yoshimine T.
    • Journal Title

      J Neurosurg : Spine. 12(2)

      Pages: 122-130

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Genetic deletion of paired immunoglobulin-like receptor B does not promote axonal plasticity or functional recovery after traumatic brain injury.2010

    • Author(s)
      Omoto S, Ueno M, Mochio S, Takai T, Yamashita T.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Neuroscience

      Volume: 30 Pages: 13045-13052

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Engulfment of axon debris by microglia requires p38 MAPK activity.2009

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka T, Ueno M, Yamashita T.
    • Journal Title

      J Biol Chem. 284(32)

      Pages: 21626-21636

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Intrinsic regenerative mechanisms of central nervous system neurons.2009

    • Author(s)
      Muramatsu R, Ueno M, Yamashita T.
    • Journal Title

      Biosci Trends. 3(5)

      Pages: 179-183

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] p75 neurotrophin receptor mediates ephrin-B3 signaling for axonal growth inhibition.2010

    • Author(s)
      Uesugi N, Ueno M, Fujita Y, Yamashita T.
    • Organizer
      BMB 2010.
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2010-12-08
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Intraspinal rewiring of the corticospinal tract compensates lost function after brain injury.2010

    • Author(s)
      Omoto S, Ueno M, Mochio S, Takai T, Yamashita T.
    • Organizer
      Neuroscience 2010.(ポスター)
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego, CA.
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-15
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Intraspinal rewiring of the corticospinal tract compensates lost function after brain injury.2010

    • Author(s)
      Ueno M, Yamashita T.
    • Organizer
      Neuroscience 2010
    • Place of Presentation
      Convention Center (San Diego, USA)
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-15
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Genetic deletion of paired immunoglobulin-like receptor B does not promote axonal plasticity or functional recovery after traumatic brain injury.2010

    • Author(s)
      Omoto S, Ueno M, Mochio S, Takai T, Yamashita T.
    • Organizer
      Neuroscience 2010.(ポスター)
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego, CA.
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-14
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] JNK mediates axon degeneration and suppresses recovery of motor function after spinal cord injury in mice.2010

    • Author(s)
      Yoshimura N, Ueno M, Kishima H, Iwatsuki K, Yoshimine T, Yamashita T.
    • Organizer
      第69回日本脳神経外科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡(口頭発表)
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-27
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Impaired treadmill locomotion following traumatic brain injury in mice.2010

    • Author(s)
      Ueno M, Yamashita T.
    • Organizer
      Neuro 2010.(ポスター)
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-04
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Downregulation of GABA signaling enhances axonal rewiring and contributes to spontaneous recovery of motor functions after traumatic brain injury.2010

    • Author(s)
      Lee S, Ueno M, Yamashita T.
    • Organizer
      Neuro 2010.(ポスター)
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-04
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Genetic deletion of paired immunoglobulin-like receptor B does not promote axonal plasticity or functional recovery after traumatic brain injury.2010

    • Author(s)
      Omoto S, Ueno M, Mochio S, Takai T, Yamashita T.
    • Organizer
      Neuro 2010.(ポスター)
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-03
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Paired immunoglobulin-like receptor B knockout does not enhance axonal regeneration or locomotor recovery after spinal cord injury.2010

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura Y, Fujita Y, Ueno M, Yamashita T.
    • Organizer
      Neuro 2010.(ポスター)
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-03
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 皮質脊髄路の脊髄内回路再形成による大脳損傷後の運動機能回復2010

    • Author(s)
      上野将紀、山下俊英
    • Organizer
      第23回神経組織の成長・再生・移植研究会学術集会(ポスター)
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪(発表)
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-22
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 新生児脳におけるミクログリアによる神経細胞への生存促進作用2009

    • Author(s)
      上野将紀、山下俊英
    • Organizer
      第14回グリア研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪(口頭発表)
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-14
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Corticospinal tract forms new neural circuits and contributes to spontaneous functional recovery after cortical injury.2009

    • Author(s)
      Ueno M, Yamashita T.
    • Organizer
      第32回日本神経科学大会(ポスター)
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-16
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大脳皮質損傷後に皮質脊髄路は新たな神経回路を形成し運動機能の自然回復をもたらす2009

    • Author(s)
      上野将紀
    • Organizer
      第32回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-16
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Compensatory neural network formation after cortical brain injury.2009

    • Author(s)
      Ueno M, Yamashita T.
    • Organizer
      International Congress of Physiological Sciences 2009.(ポスター)
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-30
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Compensatory neural network formation after cortical brain injury2009

    • Author(s)
      上野将紀
    • Organizer
      The 36^<th> International Congress of Physiological Sciences
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-30
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] ホームページ等

    • URL

      http://www.med.osaka-u.ac.jp/pub/molneu/index.html

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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