Project/Area Number |
21700466
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Biomedical engineering/Biological material science
|
Research Institution | Osaka University |
Principal Investigator |
MATSUZAKI Takashi Osaka University, 産業科学研究所, 特任助教(常勤) (90456939)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2010
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
|
Keywords | ナノバイオロジー / ナノメディスン / HBV / 膜融合ペプチド / 感染機構 |
Research Abstract |
By using novel yeast-derived HBsAg L particles, named bio-nanocapsules (BNC), as noninfectious subviral particles, we studied the infectious mechanisms, especially the membrane fusion mechanism that remain unsolved, of HBV. We successfully identified a novel membrane fusion motif located at the N-terminal region of HBsAg L protein. We also demonstrated that the hydrophobic phenylalanine residues (Phe13 and Phe14) were essential for this fusion activity.
|