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Investigation of plant immune system using a novel elicitor peptide using as a chemical probe, which was identified from random peptide libraries

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21710226
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Living organism molecular science
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

MIYASHITA Masahiro  Kyoto University, 大学院・農学研究科, 助教 (80324664)

Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Keywordsケミカルバイオロジー / ペプチド / 植物免疫 / 生分解 / ファイトアレキシン / 過酸化水素 / 受容体 / マレイミド基 / ヨウ素化
Research Abstract

Plants defend themselves using an innate immune system, which is activated in response to a variety of elicitor molecules. Previously, we discovered a novel elicitor peptide (YGIHTH-amide, PIP-1) from a combinatorial random library. In this study, we first evaluated the effect of degradation of PIP-1 on defense responses and found that continuous activation is required for phytoalexin biosynthesis. Next, we synthesized a PIP-1 analog, in which the His6 residue is substituted with Cys, to obtain a labeled analog for characterization of its receptor. Modification at the Cys residue using iodophenylmaleimide had no effect on activity, indicating that this analog can be used as a radiolabeled ligand.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2011 2010

All Presentation (8 results)

  • [Presentation] エリシターペプチドPIP-1の分解性と植物防御応答との関係2011

    • Author(s)
      菰田依里子, 上坊史晃, 宮下正弘, 宮川恒
    • Organizer
      日本農薬学会第36回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      玉川大学(東京都町田市)
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-18
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report 2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Investigation of plant defense responses induced by the novel elicitor peptide, PIP-12010

    • Author(s)
      Eriko Komoda, Yuji Ono, Masahiro Miyashita, Hisashi Miyagawa
    • Organizer
      5^<th> international peptide symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      京都国際会館(京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2010-12-05
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Investigation of plant defense responses induced by the novel elicitor peptide,PIP-12010

    • Author(s)
      Eriko Komoda, Yuji Ono, Masahiro Miyashita, Hisashi Miyagawa
    • Organizer
      5th international peptide symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      京都国際会館(京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-25
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Screening for peptides active against insect and plantfrom natural and synthetic libraries.2010

    • Author(s)
      Masahiro Miyashita
    • Organizer
      The Commemorative International Symposium for the 50th Anniversary of KSABC
    • Place of Presentation
      Hotel Hyundai Gyeongju (Korea)
    • Year and Date
      2010-08-25
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Screening for peptides active against insect and plant from natural and synthetic libraries2010

    • Author(s)
      Masahiro Miyashita
    • Organizer
      The Commemorative International Symposium for the 50^<th> Anniversary of KSABC
    • Place of Presentation
      Hotel Hyundai Gyeongju(Korea)(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2010-08-25
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 新規エリシターペプチドの植物における防御応答誘導機構2010

    • Author(s)
      小野友慈, 菰田依里子, 宮下正弘, 宮川恒
    • Organizer
      日本農薬学会第35回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学(北海道札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-30
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report 2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 植物および昆虫生理活性を有するペプチド類の生物有機化学的研究2010

    • Author(s)
      宮下正弘
    • Organizer
      日本農薬学会第35回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学(北海道札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-28
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report 2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 新規エリシターペプチドの受容体探索にむけたラベル体の合成2010

    • Author(s)
      菰田依里子, 小野友慈, 宮下正弘, 宮川恒
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会2010年度大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(東京都目黒区)
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-28
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report 2009 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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