Budget Amount *help |
¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
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Research Abstract |
In this research, I picked up some terms which meant the Qing Manchuria, in particular, the term' Dong-san-sheng', from the Qing documents, and analyzed the usage of the terms and its historical changes during the Qing period. I have some remarks as follows. 1) In the first half of the period, the Qing dynasty used the term' Dong-san-sheng' not as a place-name of Manchuria but as the name of a group of Manchu bannermen in Manchuria. 2) However, after the beginning of the 19th century, the term began to be used as a place-name of Manchuria as well. 3) In the second half of the Qing period, Manchuria began to be regarded as a region called' Dong-san-sheng', aswell asa mix of the three provincesin Manchuria : Mukden, Jilin and Heilongjiang.
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