U. S. Federal Regulatory Preemption upon State Tort Claims in Areas of Product Safety and Financial Transaction.
| Project/Area Number |
21730003
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Research Field |
Fundamental law
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| Research Institution | Hokkaido University |
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Principal Investigator |
AIZAWA Hisashi Hokkaido University, 大学院・法学研究科, 准教授 (70322782)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2010
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
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| Keywords | アメリカ合衆国 / 連邦制 / 専占 / 不法行為法 / 不法行為改革 / 行政規制 / 抑止 / 損害填補 / 裁判所の裁量 / 行政庁の専門性 / 製品安全 |
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| Research Abstract |
Preemption of state tort cause of action by federal regulation is recognized as part of "tort reform" measures. "Reformers" pursue their agenda by switching more than one law-making forum ; but such strategy may well bring tension among "reform" measures. Academically, the question is formulized as one of institutional choice, and such formulation itself (re-)confirms that the primary concern of American tort law lies in deterrence and the interest in compensation has been decreased.
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(10 results)
