Effectiveness of Cognitive Rehabilitation for Executive Dysfunction: A Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study
| Project/Area Number |
21730566
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Research Field |
Clinical psychology
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| Research Institution | Meisei University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2012
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
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| Keywords | 脳損傷 / 遂行機能障害 / 認知リハビリテーション / 前頭葉 |
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| Research Abstract |
This study investigated the effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation of executive dysfunction in patients with prefrontal lobe lesions by using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and behavioral measurements. Four therapeutic interventions were conducted to improve different domains of executive function, i.e. energization, response inhibition, social cognition, and cognitive fluency. In each intervention, the patients' cognitive performance was improved after training, and also quantitative and qualitative change in cerebral blood flow in the prefrontal area was observed. Restorative cognitive rehabilitation of executive dysfunction may not only improve the patients’ behavioral performance but also produce plastic changes in the brains of patients with acquired, chronic injuries.
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Report
(5 results)
Research Products
(19 results)
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[Journal Article] 前頭葉機能の認知2010
Author(s)
柴崎光世・小原健一郎・松本充彦・吉澤未来
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Journal Title
リハビリテーションにむけての訓練課題開発の試み-近赤外分光法による検討-明星大学心理学年報
Volume: 28
Pages: 1-9
Related Report
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