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The way to use questions and to shift topics of conversation in solution-focused approach effectively and the development the text

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21730576
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Clinical psychology
Research InstitutionMeiji Gakuin University (2011)
Yasuda Women's University (2009-2010)

Principal Investigator

ITO Taku  明治学院大学, 心理学部, 准教授 (20412306)

Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Keywords心理面接過程 / 臨床心理学 / 解決志向アプローチ / 談話分析
Research Abstract

This study aimed to clarify how to use the miracle question, the exception question, the coping question, and the scaling question in solution-focused approach therapy(SFA) effectively, and how to develop topics of conversation in interviewing effectively. To achieve these aims, two studies were done. At first, data collected through interviews with Japanese therapists were analyzed using the KJ method. The main results indicated the following. (1) Therapists should perform specific preparation before the miracle question, including ensuring that the client's condition allows the acceptance of the miracle question and deciding whether the question can be used for a specific client based on the client's condition. (2) After the exception question, the therapists should wait for the client to recognize the exception as a successful experience and avoid emphasizing the exception if the client denies its importance. Second, the interviews by a master therapist of SFA were analyzed by discourse analysis. The main results indicated the following. (1) A pattern, when the therapist intended to shift topics of conversation from the client's problems to the client's solutions in the interview, the client did not accept the shift and started to talk about topics of the client's problems, was repeatedly found. (2) In such a case, the therapist did not return to topics of the client's solutions at once, and after the therapist listened to topics of the client's problems, the therapist return to topics of the client's solutions by using questions.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 Other

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (5 results)

  • [Journal Article] ミラクル・クエスチョンの効果的な用い方2011

    • Author(s)
      伊藤拓
    • Journal Title

      ブリーフサイコセラピー研究

      Volume: 第20巻1号 Pages: 15-26

    • NAID

      110008800002

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] ソリューション・フォーカスト・アプローチの4つの質問がクライエントへ与える効果―セラピストへの面接調査による検討―2009

    • Author(s)
      伊藤拓
    • Journal Title

      ブリーフサイコセラピー研究 18

      Pages: 13-28

    • NAID

      110008799942

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ソリューション・フォーカスト・アプローチの質問を用いる際の注意点-セラピストへの面接調査による検討-

    • Author(s)
      伊藤拓
    • Journal Title

      心理臨床学研究

      Volume: (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 「問題の話」から「解決の話」への転換:談話分析によるBerg I.K.の面接の「話段」の検討2011

    • Author(s)
      伊藤拓
    • Organizer
      日本ブリーフサイコセラピー学会第20回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      秋田県総合保健センター
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-04
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 「問題の話」から「解決の話」への転換:談話分析によるBerg I. K.の面接の「話段」の検討2011

    • Author(s)
      伊藤拓
    • Organizer
      日本ブリーフサイコセラピー学会第20回大会プログラム
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 例外探しの質問を用いる際の注意点-セラピストへの面接調査による検討-2010

    • Author(s)
      伊藤拓
    • Organizer
      日本ブリーフサイコセラピー学会第20回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎ブリックホール
    • Year and Date
      2010-08-27
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ミラクル・クエスチョンを用いる際の注意点―セラピストへの面接調査による検討―2009

    • Author(s)
      伊藤拓
    • Organizer
      日本ブリーフサイコセラピー学会
    • Place of Presentation
      青山学院大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-08-21
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] スケーリング・クエスチョンを用いる際の注意点―セラピストへの面接調査による検討―2009

    • Author(s)
      伊藤拓
    • Organizer
      日本心理臨床学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京国際フォーラム
    • Year and Date
      2009-08-21
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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