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A study of the origin of heavy element and chemical evolution of the Galaxy

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21740148
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Astronomy
Research InstitutionKyoto University (2010)
Gunma Astronomical Observatory (2009)

Principal Investigator

HONDA Satoshi  Kyoto University, 大学院・理学研究科, 研究員 (20425408)

Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Keywords元素合成 / 金属欠乏星 / 銀河の化学進化 / 光赤外線天文学 / 化学進化 / 光学赤外線天文学
Research Abstract

The purpose of this study is to clarify the origin of the r-process elements which makes heavy elements like gold and uranium. In order to investigation of the r-process abundances, we observe very metal-poor stars in galactic halo and dwarf galaxy using the high dispersion spectrograph (HDS). The dwarf galaxies are believed to play roles in understanding the formation processes of the Galaxy. No r-process enhanced metal-poor star is found in dwarf galaxies. This result indicates that dwarf galaxies may have history of the chemical evolution different from the Galaxy.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (17 results)

All 2011 2010 2009

All Journal Article (10 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 10 results) Presentation (7 results)

  • [Journal Article] Enrichment of Heavy Elements in the Red Giant S 15-19 in the Sextans Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy2011

    • Author(s)
      S.Honda, W.Aoki, N.Arimoto, K.Sadakane
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan 63

      Pages: 523-523

    • NAID

      10029039157

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Spectroscopic Studies of Extremely Metal-Poor Stars with the Subaru High Dispersion Spectrograph.V.The Zn-Enhanced Metal-Poor Star BS 16920-0172011

    • Author(s)
      S.Honda, W.Aoki, T.C.Beers, M.Takada-Hidai
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal 730

      Pages: 77-77

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Enrichment of Heavy Elements in the Red Giant S15-19 in the Sextans Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy2011

    • Author(s)
      Honda, S., Aoki, W., Arimoto, N.Sadakane, K.
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

      Volume: 63 Pages: 523-529

    • NAID

      10029039157

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Spectroscopic Studies of Extremely Metal-Poor Stars with the Subaru High Dispersion Spectrograph.V.The Zn-Enhanced Metal-Poor Star BS 16920-0172011

    • Author(s)
      Honda, S., Aoki, W., Arimoto, N.Sadakane, K.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 730 Pages: 77-77

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Extreme Enhancements of r-process Elementsin the Cool Metal-Poor Main-Sequence Star SDSS J2357-00522010

    • Author(s)
      W.Aoki, T.C.Beers, S.Honda, D.Carollo
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal Letters 723

      Pages: 201-201

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Behavior of Li abundances in solar-analog stars.II.Evidence of the connection with rotation and stellar activity2010

    • Author(s)
      Y.Takeda, S.Honda, S.Kawanomoto, H.Ando, T.Sakurai
    • Journal Title

      Astronomy and Astrophysics 515

      Pages: 93-93

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Extreme Enhancements of r-process Elements in the Cool Metal-Poor Main-Sequence Star SDSS J2357-00522010

    • Author(s)
      Aoki, W., Beers, T.C., Honda, S., Carollo, D.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal Letters

      Volume: 723 Pages: 201-206

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] BD+44°493: A Ninth Magnitude Messenger from the Early Universe; Carbon Enhanced and Beryllium Poor2009

    • Author(s)
      H.Ito, W.Aoki, S.Honda, T.C.Beers
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal Letters 698

      Pages: 37-37

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] BD+44°493 : A Ninth Magnitude Messenger from Early Universe ; Carbon Enhanced and Beryllium Poor2009

    • Author(s)
      Ito, H, Aoki, W.Honda, S.Beers, T.C.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal Letters 698

      Pages: 37-41

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Chemical Evolution of Zinc in the Galaxy2009

    • Author(s)
      Saito Y-J, Hidai, M.Honda, S, Takeda, Y
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan 61

      Pages: 549-561

    • NAID

      10025599624

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] r-プロセス元素の過剰を示す超低金属の主系列星SDSS2357-00522011

    • Author(s)
      青木和光、Timothy C.Beers、本田敏志
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-22
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 明るい巨星でのThの検出と宇宙年代学への適用II2011

    • Author(s)
      本田敏志、青木和光
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-24
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ろくぶんぎ座矮小楕円体銀河の超金属欠乏星S15-19の化学組成2011

    • Author(s)
      本田敏志、青木和光、有本信雄、定金晃三
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-17
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 超金属欠乏星の金属量分布2011

    • Author(s)
      青木和光、Timothy C.Beers、本田敏志、Daniela Carollo、伊藤紘子、Young Sun Lee
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-17
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ろくぶんぎ座矮小楕円体銀河の超金属欠乏星S15-19の化学組成2011

    • Author(s)
      本田敏志、青木和光、有本信雄、定金晃三
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学(茨城県)
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-17
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 明るい巨星でのThの検出と宇宙年代学への適用II2010

    • Author(s)
      本田敏志、青木和光
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島大学(広島県)
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-24
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 銀河系におけるアクチノイド元素トリウムの合成と蓄積2009

    • Author(s)
      青木和光、本田敏志
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      山口大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-16
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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