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NMR study of the Peculiar Superconducting Mixed State in the Np Superconductor

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21740273
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Condensed matter physics II
Research InstitutionJapan Atomic Energy Agency

Principal Investigator

CHUDO Hiroyuki  独立行政法人日本原子力研究開発機構, 先端基礎研究センター, 任期付研究員 (30455282)

Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords核磁気共鳴 / 交差緩和 / 重い電子超伝導体 / アクチノイド化合物 / 超伝導混合状態 / ネプツニウム化合物 / 超伝導
Research Abstract

A^^<27> l nuclearspin-lattice relaxation rate 1/T^^<27>_1 has been measured in heavy fermion superconductor NpPd_5Al_2 for a wide range of external fields between 0.7 and 11T. We found that 1/T^^<27>_1 exhibits a strong, fields-dependence behavior at low field s below H^~ 3T, which is attributed to unlike-spin cross relaxation between N^^<237> p-A^^<27> l. An analysis based on the cross relaxation process allows us to make the first quantitative estimation of the Np nuclear relaxation rate 1/^<237>τin an itinerant 5f electron system. The estimated values of 1/^<237>τ^~ 6×10^7 s^<-1>, with a weak temperature variation, are below the resolution of NMR relaxation time, indicating that a direct observation of the N^^<237> p NMR signal would be very difficult, at least in the paramagnetic state. It is proposed that a direct observation of N^^<237> p NMR might be possible in the superconducting state at T^~ 1K.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All 2012 2011 2010 2009

All Journal Article (10 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 10 results) Presentation (8 results)

  • [Journal Article] Observation of P^^<239> u Nuclear Magnetic Resonance2012

    • Author(s)
      H. Yasuoka, G. Koutroulakis, H. Chudo, S. Richmond, D. K. Veirs, A. I. Smith, E. D. Bauer, J. D. Thompson, G. D. Jarvinen, D. L. Clark
    • Journal Title

      Science

      Volume: Vol.336 Issue: 6083 Pages: 901-904

    • DOI

      10.1126/science.1220801

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ^<237>Np nuclear relaxation rate in heavy fermion superconductor NpPd_5Al_22011

    • Author(s)
      H.Chudo, Y.Tokunaga, et al
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Rev.B

      Volume: 84 Issue: 9 Pages: 94-402

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.84.094402

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Anisotropic Spin Fluctuations in Heavy-Fermion Superconductor NpPd_5Al_22010

    • Author(s)
      H. Chudo, H. Sakai, Y. Tokunaga, S. Kambe, D. Aoki, Y. Homma, Y. Haga, T. D. Matsuda, Y. nuki, H. Yasuoka
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

      Volume: Vol.79

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] P^<105> dNQR Study on NpPd_5Al_2 and CePd_5Al_22010

    • Author(s)
      H. Chudo, H. Sakai, Y. Tokunaga, S. Kambe, D. Aoki, Y. Haga, T. D. Matsuda, Y. Homma, Y. Nakano, F. Honda, R. Settai, Y. nuki, H. Yasuoka
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physics : Conference Series

      Volume: Vol.200 Issue: 1 Pages: 012020-012020

    • DOI

      10.1088/1742-6596/200/1/012020

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Anisotropic Spin Fluctuations in Heavy-Fermion Superconductor NpPd_5Al_22010

    • Author(s)
      H.Chudo et al.
    • Journal Title

      J.Phys.Soc.Jpn. 79

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ^<105>Pd NQR Study on NpPd_5Al_2 and CePd_5Al_22010

    • Author(s)
      H.Chudo et al.
    • Journal Title

      J.Phys.:Conf.Ser. 200

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Evidence for Appearance of an Internal Field in the Ordered State of CeRu_2Al_<10> by μ^+SR2010

    • Author(s)
      S.Kambe et al.
    • Journal Title

      J.Phys.Soc.Jpn. 79

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] One-Component Description of Magnetic Excitations in the Heavy-Fermion Compound CeIrIn_52010

    • Author(s)
      S.Kambe et al.
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Rev.B 81

      Pages: 140405-140405

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ^<17>O NMR Study in(Pu_<0.91>Am_<0.09>)O_22010

    • Author(s)
      Y.Tokunaga et al.
    • Journal Title

      J.Nucl.Mate. 396

      Pages: 107-111

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] NMR Evidence for the 8.5K Phase Transition in Americium Dioxide2010

    • Author(s)
      Y.Tokunaga et al.
    • Journal Title

      J.Phys.Soc.Jpn. 79

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Np^^<273> Nuclear Relaxation rate in Heavy Fermion Superconductor NpPd_5Al_22011

    • Author(s)
      中堂博之
    • Organizer
      新学術領域研究「重い電子系の形成と秩序化」第三回研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉県
    • Year and Date
      2011-06-24
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ^<237>Np nuclear relaxation rate in heavy fermion superconductor NpPd_5Al_22011

    • Author(s)
      H.Chudo
    • Organizer
      重い電子系の形成と秩序化第3回研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東大物性研究所
    • Year and Date
      2011-06-24
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] NpPd_5Al_2におけるスピン揺らぎの異方性と超伝導2010

    • Author(s)
      中堂博之
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2010年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪府
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-25
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] NpPd_5Al_2におけるスピン揺らぎの異方性と超伝導2010

    • Author(s)
      中堂博之
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2010年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪府立大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-25
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ネプツニウム化合物超伝導体NpPd_5Al_2の^<27>Al NMRによる研究VI2010

    • Author(s)
      中堂博之
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2010年第65回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-21
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ネプツニウム化合物超伝導体NpPd_5Al_2の^<27>Al NMRによる研究V2009

    • Author(s)
      中堂博之
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2009年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-27
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Anisotropic Spin Fluctuations in NpPd_5Al_22009

    • Author(s)
      中堂博之
    • Organizer
      Novel Spin Paring(NSP '09)
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-14
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Anisotropic Spin Fluctuations in NpPd_5Al_22009

    • Author(s)
      中堂博之
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Magnetism(ICM '09)
    • Place of Presentation
      Karlsruhe, Germany
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-30
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2020-05-15  

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